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December Medium/Long Range Discussion


yoda
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The end of the 06z GFS run is how I would hope to see things evolve and seems like a realistic evolution.  Not every detail of course.  Significant GL block develops, it takes several cutters and NS systems to feed the developing 50/50ish low.  Eventually, the vortex trapped under the GL block becomes the dominant low compared to the one in the GOA/west coast.  I don't see the GOA low vanishing but with ebbs and flows we get PNA spikes of varying degrees. 

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Definitely took an anomalous pattern to get December cold and snow in the east. Been record breaking warmth in the southwest (where I’m currently at for the next week or two). Usually in the upper 50s in Vegas this time of year, but it’s been close to 70 each day so far since I arrived last week. I think the Rockies are also below normal snowfall so far. I’d like to see a “normal pattern” develop in January…one in which Frederick can get a warning level snowfall from an ol’ TN Valley wave and a blocking high to the north. TBD

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2 minutes ago, Terpeast said:

Torch moved to boxing day. That i am fine with. Just keep xmas eve and day cooler

so far i have not seen anything in the models to get me excited about January. -NAO....sure but can that overcome a horrific Pacific? Where is the southern jet?

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4 minutes ago, Ji said:

we dont torch but how do we get a snowstorm from this?

1767182400-eN0Q6BS0bJk.png

It shows you how a 500 mile difference in feature placement changes everything.  The first 2 weeks of December 2010 you can take all those features and shift them 500 miles west and that was basically the pattern.  We did not get any big or notable snows though but we were very cold.

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27 minutes ago, Ji said:

we dont torch but how do we get a snowstorm from this?

1767182400-eN0Q6BS0bJk.png

Big storm not happening but it could still snow. Lots of our small to moderate snows you look at the h5 and think how the hell did it snow.  When the h5 looks great alot of times ground truth isn't 

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36 minutes ago, Ji said:

we dont torch but how do we get a snowstorm from this?

1767182400-eN0Q6BS0bJk.png

Difficult, but not impossible. Most likely it would occur after a significant storm tracks well NW and pulls some transient cold southward- then a well timed wave to move along the boundary. Personally I am not very interested in tracking given the advertised upcoming pattern, but will take the occasional glance at the ens means here and there. I have plenty to do outside and mild, fair weather periods in the winter are an ideal time to get things done. No heat, no bugs, etc.

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This is an interesting combo of indices: -WPO/-AO/-NAO/-PNA/+EPO.  Maybe someone with better analog knowledge than I can show some examples.  I think it's one that obviously favors New England a lot more than us.  But I think it will remind us how the Pacific drives the bus for us more than the Atlantic.  It hopefully keeps Canada cold though, so if we can get the EPO or PNA back toward neutral at least, that should quickly open the door back to winter precip chances.  

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24 minutes ago, WxUSAF said:

This is an interesting combo of indices: -WPO/-AO/-NAO/-PNA/+EPO.  Maybe someone with better analog knowledge than I can show some examples.  I think it's one that obviously favors New England a lot more than us.  But I think it will remind us how the Pacific drives the bus for us more than the Atlantic.  It hopefully keeps Canada cold though, so if we can get the EPO or PNA back toward neutral at least, that should quickly open the door back to winter precip chances.  

The last time DCA got a comparable amount of December snow it wasn’t shut out for the remainder of the season once January rolled around.

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Just now, Eskimo Joe said:

We want a neutral, or positive WPO, correct?

From what I know, a major player in the cold outbreak for the first half of December was the -WPO. I would think this means we want a -WPO, but I’m not 100% sure whether that’s the case, so someone smarter can answer that.

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The anomalously strong Aleutian ridge(+EPO/-WPO combo)/downstream deep trough along the west coast is the thorn in our side as advertised going forward, despite indications of a negative NAO developing. A positive sign on all the extended products is a shift in the NPAC pattern with a -EPO developing towards mid Jan, which could be the mechanism to deliver colder air into the central/eastern US going forward.

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15 minutes ago, bncho said:

From what I know, a major player in the cold outbreak for the first half of December was the -WPO. I would think this means we want a -WPO, but I’m not 100% sure whether that’s the case, so someone smarter can answer that.

Not always that simple- Depends on the orientation of the ridge/trough combo. There was positively tilted ridge and a less meridional trough underneath allowing for a somewhat flat PNA ridge beneath that.

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