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July 2025 Discussion-OBS - seasonable summer variability


wdrag
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The HVN ASOS just to my west is currently at 78.2° which is the 3rd warmest July on record here. The average daily high is 86.0° which is 4th highest. The average minimum temperature is 70.5° which is 4th highest. My 90° day count so far is 8 which is 3rd highest behind 2012 and 2013 through 7-22. The 70° minimum number is 20 days so far is in 3rd place for highest to date behind 2013 and 2024.

 

Time Series Summary for NEW HAVEN TWEED AP, CT - Month of Jul
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
1 2013 78.6 0
2 2024 78.3 0
- 2020 78.3 0
3 2025 78.2 9
4 2022 78.1 0
5 2023 78.0 1
6 2019 77.9 0
7 2010 77.3 0
8 2012 76.6 0
9 2011 76.4 0
10 2008 75.9 0

 

Time Series Summary for NEW HAVEN TWEED AP, CT - Month of Jul
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
1 2022 86.8 0
2 2019 86.6 0
- 2010 86.6 0
3 2023 86.2 1
4 2025 86.0 9
- 2020 86.0 0
- 2013 86.0 0
5 2024 85.5 0
6 2011 85.4 0
7 1977 85.1 8
8 2012 85.0 0
9 1952 84.4 0
10 2018 84.0 0

 

Time Series Summary for NEW HAVEN TWEED AP, CT - Month of Jul
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
1 2013 71.3 0
2 2024 71.0 0
3 2020 70.6 0
4 2025 70.5 9
5 2023 69.7 1
6 2022 69.3 0
7 2019 69.2 0
8 2008 68.3 0
9 2012 68.2 0
10 2010 67.9 0

 

Time Series Summary for NEW HAVEN TWEED AP, CT
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
1 2012-07-22 11 1
2 2013-07-22 10 0
3 2025-07-22 8 0
- 2010-07-22 8 0
- 1952-07-22 8 0
4 2021-07-22 7 0
- 1977-07-22 7 39
5 2022-07-22 6 0
- 2019-07-22 6 0

 

Time Series Summary for NEW HAVEN TWEED AP, CT 
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
1 2024-07-22 23 1
- 2013-07-22 23 0
2 2025-07-22 20 0
3 2021-07-22 17 0
4 2010-07-22 16 0
5 2023-07-22 14 1
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2 hours ago, bluewave said:

The HVN ASOS just to my west is currently at 78.2° which is the 3rd warmest July on record here. The average daily high is 86.0° which is 4th highest. The average minimum temperature is 70.5° which is 4th highest. My 90° day count so far is 8 which is 3rd highest behind 2012 and 2013 through 7-22. The 70° minimum number is 20 days so far is in 3rd place for highest to date behind 2013 and 2024.

 

Time Series Summary for NEW HAVEN TWEED AP, CT - Month of Jul
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
1 2013 78.6 0
2 2024 78.3 0
- 2020 78.3 0
3 2025 78.2 9
4 2022 78.1 0
5 2023 78.0 1
6 2019 77.9 0
7 2010 77.3 0
8 2012 76.6 0
9 2011 76.4 0
10 2008 75.9 0

 

Time Series Summary for NEW HAVEN TWEED AP, CT - Month of Jul
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
1 2022 86.8 0
2 2019 86.6 0
- 2010 86.6 0
3 2023 86.2 1
4 2025 86.0 9
- 2020 86.0 0
- 2013 86.0 0
5 2024 85.5 0
6 2011 85.4 0
7 1977 85.1 8
8 2012 85.0 0
9 1952 84.4 0
10 2018 84.0 0

 

Time Series Summary for NEW HAVEN TWEED AP, CT - Month of Jul
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
1 2013 71.3 0
2 2024 71.0 0
3 2020 70.6 0
4 2025 70.5 9
5 2023 69.7 1
6 2022 69.3 0
7 2019 69.2 0
8 2008 68.3 0
9 2012 68.2 0
10 2010 67.9 0

 

Time Series Summary for NEW HAVEN TWEED AP, CT
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
1 2012-07-22 11 1
2 2013-07-22 10 0
3 2025-07-22 8 0
- 2010-07-22 8 0
- 1952-07-22 8 0
4 2021-07-22 7 0
- 1977-07-22 7 39
5 2022-07-22 6 0
- 2019-07-22 6 0

 

Time Series Summary for NEW HAVEN TWEED AP, CT 
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
1 2024-07-22 23 1
- 2013-07-22 23 0
2 2025-07-22 20 0
3 2021-07-22 17 0
4 2010-07-22 16 0
5 2023-07-22 14 1

tied with 2010 over there for 90 degree days!!

I'm shocked 1993 and 1999 aren't up there too.

Was the highest temperature ever recorded there in July 2011??

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11 minutes ago, wdrag said:

No threading tonight but continues to look interesting to me Fri-Sun and next Tue before an extended cool down develops late next week. 

 

No Aug thread from myself til late Fri afternoon after the CPC week 3-4 issues.  

It's probably not going to be all hot all the time either.  Saturday looks cooler and drier now with the cold front making it down to Baltimore.  Sunday looks wet.  The hot days are really just Friday and Tuesday.

 

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Most of the hot weather from here on out appears to me to be borderline heat as in upper 80s to lower 90s not the kind of furnace heat we saw the last week of June. While I can't rule out one longer heatwave sometime in August featuring again, mostly lower 90s, I think the odds are slightly against it. I am concerned about a pattern which to me looks ripe for tropical development off of the southeast coast of the U.S. or in the southwest Atlantic. And we'll have eventually what I'd call a dirty ridge over most of the east up into eastern Canada during August with some upper lows embedded at times that could pull a storm northward up the eastern seaboard.

I guess on Friday NYC could get up to about 92 or 93.

WX/PT

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18 minutes ago, bluewave said:

Tomorrow could be the last 100° potential for the summer since Newark hasn’t had a 100° reading in all 3 summer months since 1993.

 

IMG_4186.thumb.png.bc70a8ab08bdd8f891806667b80e3152.png
 

Monthly Highest Max Temperature for NEWARK LIBERTY INTL AP, NJ
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
2025 103 100 M 103
2021 103 97 99 103
2011 102 108 98 108
1994 102 99 95 102
1993 102 105 100 105
1952 102 98 92 102
1943 102 95 97 102
1988 101 101 99 101
1966 101 105 95 105
2024 100 99 100 100
1959 100 93 96 100
1953 100 99 102 102
1934 100 98 90 100
1923 100 99 92 100

Models coming into reality with the slower southerly wind. It’ll roast up here before the humid breeze (it’ll drop the temp by a few degrees but raise the dewpoint by same number of degrees) comes through between 2-4pm. 

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12 minutes ago, jm1220 said:

Models coming into reality with the slower southerly wind. It’ll roast up here before the humid breeze (it’ll drop the temp by a few degrees but raise the dewpoint by same number of degrees) comes through between 2-4pm. 

The models sped up the frontal passage. While we still get a sea breeze, there is now a late day wind shift to the WNW. So areas from Huntington to maybe Commack could go 95°+. Even JFK could go mid-90s with that wind shift. The wild card will be convection. If it breaks up or heads to our south, then even the South Shore could have a late day high after the mid-day sea breeze. Another scenario would be a warm up on the outflow boundary if the convection comes right through the area. Where the sea breeze reverses on the NW gust front with a late day temperature jump. Saw this a bunch of times back in Long Beach.

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6 hours ago, Wxoutlooksblog said:

Most of the hot weather from here on out appears to me to be borderline heat as in upper 80s to lower 90s not the kind of furnace heat we saw the last week of June. While I can't rule out one longer heatwave sometime in August featuring again, mostly lower 90s, I think the odds are slightly against it. I am concerned about a pattern which to me looks ripe for tropical development off of the southeast coast of the U.S. or in the southwest Atlantic. And we'll have eventually what I'd call a dirty ridge over most of the east up into eastern Canada during August with some upper lows embedded at times that could pull a storm northward up the eastern seaboard.

I guess on Friday NYC could get up to about 92 or 93.

WX/PT

Subtropical SSTs are very warm. Once the lid comes off we could see a flurry of tropical systems 

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8 minutes ago, SnoSki14 said:

Subtropical SSTs are very warm. Once the lid comes off we could see a flurry of tropical systems 

If we get a bunch of offshore wind days behind cool fronts, the SSTs will cool down from upwelling. The warm waters here are shallow. But no doubt if we go through Aug with these warm waters we’re asking for trouble-either from a tropical system or stalled out front and MCS deluge like we saw last summer and happens most frequently in August around here. 

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It’s really cool that they just updated the Newark area weather records back to 1843. They used to average only 6 days reaching 90° a year from 1843 to 1872. The winter weather records are pretty fun to look at also.

Monthly Number of Days Max Temperature >= 90 for NEWARK LIBERTY INTL AP, NJ
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
Mean 0 0 2 3 1 0 6
Max 0
1872
1
1872
6
1843
10
1843
5
1853
4
1851
19
1854
Min 0
1872
0
1871
0
1872
0
1871
0
1872
0
1872
0
1843 M 0 6 10 0 0 16
1844 0 0 3 1 0 0 4
1845 0 0 1 8 0 0 9
1846 0 0 0 5 2 0 7
1847 0 0 1 3 0 0 4
1848 0 0 4 1 0 0 5
1849 0 0 4 3 0 0 7
1850 0 0 3 5 1 0 9
1851 0 0 1 2 0 4 7
1852 0 0 3 4 0 1 8
1853 0 0 3 1 5 1 10
1854 0 0 3 9 4 3 19
1855 0 0 2 4 0 0 6
1856 0 0 4 9 0 0 13
1857 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1858 0 0 3 1 0 0 4
1859 0 0 1 2 0 0 3
1860 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
1861 0 0 0 2 0 0 2
1862 0 0 0 0 2 0 2
1863 0 0 0 0 2 0 2
1864 0 0 2 1 2 0 5
1865 0 0 0 1 0 0 1
1866 0 0 0 8 0 0 8
1867 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1868 0 0 0 4 0 0 4
1869 0 0 0 2 2 0 4
1870 0 0 2 4 0 0 6
1871 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1872 0 1 0 4 0 0 5

 

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4 minutes ago, jm1220 said:

If we get a bunch of offshore wind days behind cool fronts, the SSTs will cool down from upwelling. The warm waters here are shallow. But no doubt if we go through Aug with these warm waters we’re asking for trouble-either from a tropical system or stalled out front and MCS deluge like we saw last summer and happens most frequently in August around here. 

That's true but if ssts are warm not too far from us then that'll still aid tropical systems that come here. 

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Pretty good chance will issue a thread for Fri-Sun at 8P this evening.

Includes SVR FF potential Fri afternoon (in my opinion only-despite weak 5-7H lapse rates T/TD spreads of 30F at max heating 2PM Fri will favor downdrafts-downbursts---especially near NYC) as well as 'possible' first 100F NYC since 2012; and SVR FF Sunday with  spot 5" 72 hr total by 06z/Monday.  

I know the group think is that CP is viewed as a cooling center relative to surroundings.  However, EC continues pushing 100 for NYC.  We'll see if its too aggressive.

 

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32 minutes ago, wdrag said:

Pretty good chance will issue a thread for Fri-Sun at 8P this evening.

Includes SVR FF potential Fri afternoon (in my opinion only-despite weak 5-7H lapse rates T/TD spreads of 30F at max heating 2PM Fri will favor downdrafts-downbursts---especially near NYC) as well as 'possible' first 100F NYC since 2012; and SVR FF Sunday with  spot 5" 72 hr total by 06z/Monday.  

I know the group think is that CP is viewed as a cooling center relative to surroundings.  However, EC continues pushing 100 for NYC.  We'll see if its too aggressive.

 

Well done Walt! Referring to Central Park as a, thought of, cooling center was civil,  diplomatic  and for many true. Stay well and cool, as always ….

 

IMG_1507.png

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53 minutes ago, bluewave said:

It’s really cool that they just updated the Newark area weather records back to 1843. They used to average only 6 days reaching 90° a year from 1843 to 1872. The winter weather records are pretty fun to look at also.

Monthly Number of Days Max Temperature >= 90 for NEWARK LIBERTY INTL AP, NJ
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
Mean 0 0 2 3 1 0 6
Max 0
1872
1
1872
6
1843
10
1843
5
1853
4
1851
19
1854
Min 0
1872
0
1871
0
1872
0
1871
0
1872
0
1872
0
1843 M 0 6 10 0 0 16
1844 0 0 3 1 0 0 4
1845 0 0 1 8 0 0 9
1846 0 0 0 5 2 0 7
1847 0 0 1 3 0 0 4
1848 0 0 4 1 0 0 5
1849 0 0 4 3 0 0 7
1850 0 0 3 5 1 0 9
1851 0 0 1 2 0 4 7
1852 0 0 3 4 0 1 8
1853 0 0 3 1 5 1 10
1854 0 0 3 9 4 3 19
1855 0 0 2 4 0 0 6
1856 0 0 4 9 0 0 13
1857 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1858 0 0 3 1 0 0 4
1859 0 0 1 2 0 0 3
1860 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
1861 0 0 0 2 0 0 2
1862 0 0 0 0 2 0 2
1863 0 0 0 0 2 0 2
1864 0 0 2 1 2 0 5
1865 0 0 0 1 0 0 1
1866 0 0 0 8 0 0 8
1867 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1868 0 0 0 4 0 0 4
1869 0 0 0 2 2 0 4
1870 0 0 2 4 0 0 6
1871 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1872 0 1 0 4 0 0 5

 

How do the records in the Newark area go that far back? 

I thought Central Park had the longest period of records around here and that goes back to 1869. 

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1 hour ago, jm1220 said:

If we get a bunch of offshore wind days behind cool fronts, the SSTs will cool down from upwelling. The warm waters here are shallow. But no doubt if we go through Aug with these warm waters we’re asking for trouble-either from a tropical system or stalled out front and MCS deluge like we saw last summer and happens most frequently in August around here. 

What the water temps are within 25 miles of the coast has little impact on any tropical activity up here. Because we have some of the longest and shallowest continental shelf in the world. Super shallow water has little to no OHC. That’s why it’s left off OHC maps.

What we need to focus on is the water temps from 50 to 300 miles off the coast. And those waters are less effected by localized upwelling events. Those waters are currently near record warm. 
 

Here’s the Delaware bay buoy 
 

IMG_3819.png

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31 minutes ago, Sundog said:

How do the records in the Newark area go that far back? 

I thought Central Park had the longest period of records around here and that goes back to 1869. 

They just updated the Newark weather records back to 1843. The average July temperature was 73.7° during the 1840s and 1850s. It has been 80.3° since 2010.
 

July Monthly Mean Avg Temperature for NEWARK LIBERTY INTL AP, NJ
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
Mean 73.8 73.7
1843 73.0 73.0
1844 72.8 72.8
1845 74.3 74.3
1846 72.7 72.7
1847 74.5 74.5
1848 72.0 72.0
1849 73.9 73.9
1850 75.5 75.5
1851 74.3 74.3
1852 74.3 74.3
1853 73.5 73.5
1854 75.8 75.8
1855 74.9 74.9
1856 76.2 76.2
1857 71.9 71.9
1858 73.5 73.5
1859 70.6 70.6


 

July Monthly Mean Avg Temperature for NEWARK LIBERTY INTL AP, NJ
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
Mean 80.3 80.3
2010 82.3 82.3
2011 82.7 82.7
2012 80.8 80.8
2013 80.9 80.9
2014 77.0 77.0
2015 79.0 79.0
2016 79.9 79.9
2017 77.3 77.3
2018 78.2 78.2
2019 80.6 80.6
2020 80.8 80.8
2021 78.8 78.8
2022 82.6 82.6
2023 80.6 80.6
2024 81.3 81.3
2025 81.4 81.4
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78 / 64 sunny.   First warm - hot day with upper 80s - low 90s in the hot spots.  Tomorrow pending on afternoon clouds / showers-storms, mid - upper 90s in the hot spots - see if anyone can get 100.  Saturday cooler with onshore flow but inland hot spots still to low 90s.  Sunday storms / clouds likely keep the heat at bay to the south and west as the ridge retreats then builds back north with more heat mon - Wed.  Ride backs west by Wed and sets up cooler period between 7/31 - 8/5-6.   Looks to get warm - hot /humid towards the 6th with onshore flow coming around more southerly flow.  Heat expanding east - Atlantic ridge coming west - probabyl spells a much warmer / wetter second half.

 

GOES19-EUS-02-1000x1000.gif

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5 minutes ago, bluewave said:

They just updated the Newark weather records back to 1843. The average July temperature was 73.7° during the 1840s and 1850s. It has been 80.3° since 2010.
 

July Monthly Mean Avg Temperature for NEWARK LIBERTY INTL AP, NJ
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
Mean 73.8 73.7
1843 73.0 73.0
1844 72.8 72.8
1845 74.3 74.3
1846 72.7 72.7
1847 74.5 74.5
1848 72.0 72.0
1849 73.9 73.9
1850 75.5 75.5
1851 74.3 74.3
1852 74.3 74.3
1853 73.5 73.5
1854 75.8 75.8
1855 74.9 74.9
1856 76.2 76.2
1857 71.9 71.9
1858 73.5 73.5
1859 70.6 70.6


 

July Monthly Mean Avg Temperature for NEWARK LIBERTY INTL AP, NJ
Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending.
Mean 80.3 80.3
2010 82.3 82.3
2011 82.7 82.7
2012 80.8 80.8
2013 80.9 80.9
2014 77.0 77.0
2015 79.0 79.0
2016 79.9 79.9
2017 77.3 77.3
2018 78.2 78.2
2019 80.6 80.6
2020 80.8 80.8
2021 78.8 78.8
2022 82.6 82.6
2023 80.6 80.6
2024 81.3 81.3
2025 81.4 81.4

Certainly would have been a very pleasant July climate, which is a good thing in the pre-AC days.

Cudmcyl.png

I always liked that Toronto, Canada has continuous records back to 1840. Seems to paint a similar picture, obviously Toronto being colder in general.

8R2iSHQ.png

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