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Severe Potential Feb 23-24


rolltide_130

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From CAE east looks good to me. How far south the "wedge" goes, before moving north (as a warm front) will decide the place for the best dynamics here in the midlands early in the day wed. Then we get more fun as the front rolls through   :D

 

I'm trying to not put too much credit into "where the best ingredients" are... I think we all have a risk in the midlands.  moderate+ risk should be coming soon I'd think.  I was telling a friend recently that the wedge could ruin the higher chance around these parts for saluda, lexington, richland.  we will have to see I guess :)

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If you're talking about the severe warned one, the velocity scan is showing 70-75 MPH winds with it, about 1200 feet off the ground.

 

Well, I think my color table made it look way worse than it actually was.  Pretty good hail and wind I'd bet. I'm used to staring at the weak cells around these parts in central SC and it was eye-popping compared.

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Well, I think my color table made it look way worse than it actually was.  Pretty good hail and wind I'd bet. I'm used to staring at the weak cells around these parts in central SC and it was eye-popping compared.

What radar/app are you using?

 

It was really nasty earlier. I think it was up to 75 dbz in the bow echo. The warning was for 70 MPH winds and quarter size hail, but I can't imagine the hail wasn't bigger than that.

post-29453-1456201412_thumb.png

 

This is an unusually high reflectivity bow echo though. Especially for this time of year. I'll never forget that derecho last summer (I think) that was warned for 90 MPH winds and 4" hail. Ouch.

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What radar/app are you using?

 

It was really nasty earlier. I think it was up to 75 dbz in the bow echo. The warning was for 70 MPH winds and quarter size hail, but I can't imagine the hail wasn't bigger than that.

 

 

This is an unusually high reflectivity bow echo though. Especially for this time of year. I'll never forget that derecho last summer (I think) that was warned for 90 MPH winds and 4" hail. Ouch.

 

GRLEVEL2AE.  I switched color tables recently to  a -30 / 95 dbz one.  So on my end I saw ridicouls white and purple colors.  Need to get used to the table.  It shows much better detail and specifics...  basically on the table the 0dbz in a light sky blue.  the 70 dbz is white... so when i saw sky blue, to green, to yellow, red, purple, second blue, black... white.. it looked really intense.

 

Basically, color table. ;)  but there was some inch hail in there at least... heavy stuff came down at one point before it reached the dallas area.\

 

Edit: something told me to save an image of it... i wish I had of (no longer archived) so you'd see why i was like "omg wtf?" lol

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Lots of talk about discrete supercells in the new day 1 outlook. I'd say it's safe to say storm mode doesn't appear to be a limiting factor. Now, if more CAPE can be realized than currently expected... crap will hit the fan so much harder.

 

DAY 1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK  
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK  
1142 PM CST MON FEB 22 2016  
 
VALID 231200Z - 241200Z  

   
..THERE IS A MDT RISK OF SVR TSTMS OVER PORTIONS OF SE LA
 
SRN  
MS...SRN AL...AND THE FAR WRN FL PANHANDLE...  
 
...THERE IS AN ENH RISK OF SVR TSTMS SURROUNDING THE MDT RISK FROM  
SRN LA EWD TO FAR SW GA/CNTRL FL PANHANDLE...  
 
...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS SURROUNDING THE ENH RISK FROM  
THE UPPER TX COAST ACROSS MUCH OF THE SOUTHEAST...  
 
...THERE IS A MRGL RISK OF SVR TSTMS SURROUNDING THE SLGT RISK FROM  
CNTRL TX INTO THE SRN APPALACHIANS...  
   
..SUMMARY
 
 
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAPABLE OF DAMAGING WINDS AND TORNADOES WILL BE  
LIKELY OVER PORTIONS OF THE GULF COAST STATES TUESDAY. A FEW OF THE  
TORNADOES MAY BE STRONG...ESPECIALLY TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND INTO  
TUESDAY NIGHT.  
   
..SYNOPSIS
 
 
STRONG SHORTWAVE TROUGH WILL PROGRESS ACROSS THE SRN PLAINS AND LWR  
MS VALLEY DURING THE PERIOD WHILE RAPIDLY DEEPENING. THE INITIALLY  
OPEN WAVE IS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP A CLOSED CIRCULATION BY TUESDAY  
EVENING AS IT MATURES. STRONG SLY/SWLY LOW-LEVEL FLOW WILL DEVELOP  
AHEAD OF THE SYSTEM ACROSS THE LWR MS VALLEY AND SOUTHEAST WHILE A  
STRONG MID-LEVEL JET PIVOTS AROUND THE UPPER LOW. THE RESULTING  
KINEMATIC ENVIRONMENT WILL BE VERY FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE  
TSTMS...PRIMARILY ACROSS THE LWR MS VALLEY AND PORTIONS OF THE  
SOUTHEAST.  
   
..UPPER TX COAST EWD THROUGH MUCH OF THE SOUTHEAST
 
 
SURFACE LOW INITIALLY CENTERED OVER THE TX HILL COUNTRY IS EXPECTED  
TO RAPIDLY DEEPEN AS IT TRACKS NEWD ACROSS NRN LA AND MS. AS  
MENTIONED IN THE SYNOPSIS...STRONG LOW-LEVEL FLOW IS EXPECTED AHEAD  
OF THE LOW...WHICH WILL ENCOURAGE MOISTURE RETURN ACROSS THE LWR MS  
VALLEY AND GULF COAST. THE CHARACTER OF THIS MOISTURE RETURN IS THE  
PRIMARY UNCERTAINTY REGARDING THE EXTENT OF THE SVR THREAT ACROSS  
THE REGION. GUIDANCE IS IN RELATIVELY GOOD AGREEMENT THAT DEWPOINTS  
WILL STRUGGLE TO REACH THE MID 60S...WHICH WHEN COMBINED WITH POOR  
LAPSE RATES RESULTS IN RATHER MEAGER INSTABILITY. WARM SECTOR IS  
CURRENTLY EXPECTED TO BE CHARACTERIZED BY DEWPOINTS AROUND 61-64 DEG  
F AND MLCAPE LESS THAN 700 J PER KG.  
 
DESPITE LIMITED INSTABILITY...THE KINEMATIC FIELDS WILL BE VERY  
FAVORABLE FOR SVR TSTMS. AS THE MID-LEVEL JET /80-100 KT AT 500 MB/  
PIVOTS AROUND THE UPPER LOW IT WILL EJECT OUT OVER THE WARM SECTOR  
AND ITS ASSOCIATED STRONG LOW-LEVEL FLOW...RESULTING IN A  
SYNOPTICALLY FAVORABLE SET-UP FOR DISCRETE TSTMS. 0-6 KM BULK SHEAR  
WILL LIKELY BE AROUND 50-60 KT. SOME GUIDANCE HAS 0-1 KM SRH VALUES  
OVER 400 M2/S2 AND 0-3 KM SRH VALUES OVER 600 M2/S2. ANY  
PRE-FRONTAL...WARM SECTOR CONVECTION WILL LIKELY BE SUPERCELLUAR AND  
CAPABLE OF PRODUCING ALL SEVERE HAZARDS...INCLUDING TORNADOES. A  
MORE DISCRETE MODE MAY ALSO BE REALIZED WITH ANY ACTIVITY THAT  
DEVELOPS ALONG THE FRONT DURING THE EVENING WHEN THE STRONGEST  
PORTION OF THE MID-LEVEL JET MOVES INTO THE REGION...WITH THE  
RESULTING FAST STORM MOTION TAKING STORMS INTO THE WARM SECTOR.  
BOWING LINE SEGMENTS ARE ALSO PROBABLE WITH AN INCREASED DAMAGING  
WIND POTENTIAL.  
 
HIGHEST CONFIDENCE IN TORNADOES CURRENTLY EXISTS FROM PORTIONS OF  
SRN LA NEWD INTO SRN AL WITH THE BULK OF THIS THREAT OCCURRING AFTER  
00Z. GIVEN THE STRENGTH OF THE LOW-LEVEL FLOW...SOME POTENTIALLY  
SIGNIFICANT TORNADOES ARE POSSIBLE.  

 

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Edit: something told me to save an image of it... i wish I had of (no longer archived) so you'd see why i was like "omg wtf?" lol

 

I fired up Analyst and grabbed an image.

 

post-6144-0-70976900-1456208094_thumb.jp

 

FWIW, I've archived off the Analyst raw files.  If anyone wants to play with them after the event, drop me a line.

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I fired up Analyst and grabbed an image.

 

attachicon.gifKDFX_20160223_0542_GRA_BR_05.jpg

 

FWIW, I've archived off the Analyst raw files.  If anyone wants to play with them after the event, drop me a line.

 

Thanks for that image! it was a bit like that, but the sky blue, purples, reds aand everything in my custom table made it look much worse.   

 

 

Here is the color table I have on: (it is great for details, but again, I am not used to it and assume crazy colors = bad)


units: dBZ
step: 5


color: -30 0 0 0 128 128 128
color: 0 205 250 254 54 252 255
color: 5 53 245 253 5 8 164
color: 20  3 255 3 2 104 2 
color: 35 255 247 10 255 109 4
color: 50 255 0 0 127 0 0 
color: 60 255 204 255 252 19 255
color: 65 120 255 250 14 24 171
color: 70 255 255 255   0 0 0
color: 75 0 0 0  
color: 95 0 0 0 
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Smaller enhanced than I was anticipating

 

 

..LEITMAN.. 02/23/2016

 

 

 

 

FARTHER NORTH AND EAST FROM CENTRAL/EASTERN SC THROUGH THE PIEDMONT

OF NC/VA...BETTER LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE /MID TO POSSIBLE UPPER 60S/ AND

WARMER SURFACE TEMPS SHOULD RESULT IN GREATER DESTABILIZATION

/MUCAPE 500-1000 J PER KG/ INTO THE AFTERNOON AS THE WARM FRONT

LIFTS NORTH. FURTHERMORE...THE PRESENCE OF BACKED-LOW LEVEL WINDS

WILL RESULT IN LARGE HODOGRAPHS. AS A RESULT...A GREATER POTENTIAL

FOR TORNADIC SUPERCELLS COULD EXIST ACROSS EASTERN NC...AND PERHAPS

INTO SOUTHEAST VA BETWEEN 18-00Z. DAMAGING WINDS AND PERHAPS SOME

SPORADIC HAIL ARE ALSO POSSIBLE.

 

Thank God i wasn't nuts looking at NE SC into Eastern NC.

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MOB morning disco, not to much added since yesterday as it's close to go time. They do include some guesses on timing.

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSIONNATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL527 AM CST TUE FEB 23 2016.NEAR TERM /NOW THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/...LITTLE CHANGE IN PREVIOUSTHINKING WITH REGARDS TO THE POTENTIAL FOR SEVERE WEATHER AND THEPOSSIBILITY OF STRONG, LONG TRACKED TORNADOES. DYNAMIC VARIABLESREMAIN VERY IMPRESSIVE THE FORCING, SHEAR AND HELICITY ALL POINT TOWIDESPREAD SEVERE WEATHER POTENTIAL THIS AFTERNOON INTO THE OVERNIGHTHOURS. LARGE HAIL IS POSSIBLE AS WBZ HEIGHTS FALL BELOW 10000FEET...DAMAGING STRAIGHT LINE WINDS FROM WELL DEFINED BOW ECHOESDRIVEN BY WELL ORGANIZED COLD POOLS. THE ONLY POTENTIAL LIMITINGFACTOR IS THE LOW INSTABILITY PROJECTED BY THE GFS ML CAPES 200 TO500 J/KG...PROBABLY WAY UNDER DONE...NAM PROJECTS 1000 TO 1500 J/KG.EVEN IF THEY ARE LOW...GIVEN THE STRONG DIVERGENCE ALOFT, HIGH SHEARAND INTENSE FORCING LITTLE`S NEEDED. THESE ARE VERY UNUSUALCONDITIONS FOR THE GULF COAST AND AS A RESULT SPC HAS OUTLOOKED OURAREA AS A MODERATE RISK.TIMING STILL REMAINS A CHALLENGE BUT CURRENT THINKING PUTS THE RISKOF SEVERE BEGINNING THIS AFTERNOON AFTER THE MID LEVEL CAP BREAKSALLOWING ALL THIS LOW LEVEL MOISTURE TO MIX OUT SOME...SHEARINCREASING...INSTABILITY INCREASING...DIVERGENCE ALOFTINCREASING...COULD START SEEING DISCRETE SUPER CELLS OVER SOUTHEASTMS AND SW AL MID THROUGH LATE AFTERNOON AND BY EVENING ACTIVITY WILLSHIFT INTO SOUTH CENTRAL AL AND THE WESTERN FL PANHANDLE. TIMING ONTHE SQUALL LINE IS A BIT SKETCHY AS THE SYSTEM IS STILL ORGANIZINGBUT BEST GUESS PUTS IT INTO OUR MS COUNTIES MID EVENING AND THROUGHMOBILE AROUND 10 PM AND THROUGH OUR SOUTH CENTRAL AL AND WESTERN FLCOUNTIES A LITTLE AFTER MIDNIGHT.
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MCS over the Houston area may move along the gulf coast today messing up moisture return and inflow...will have to see how fast it can clear the area and if we can have recovery in its wake

 

as of 12z 63-65 dewpoints along the LA  MS and FL coasts but the MCS will likely move along it ahead of the main dynamics

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