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Atlantic Tropical Action 2013 - Part 2


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IMHO most of the models are likely keying on the wrong wave in the e. Atlantic.  The wave behind 98L which just moved off the African coast has better vorticity.  It also better upper pattern currently (w/ 200 mb high nearly overhead) and a better upper environment ahead (it will be able to maintain more distance from the strong TUTT in the central Atlantic and from associated dry air aloft).   

 

Yesterday's 12z GFS developed the wave behind 98L and today's 6z run has gone back to that solution.

 

See http://sat24.com/?ir=true&ra=false&region=wa and http://oiswww.eumetsat.org/IPPS/html/MSG/IMAGERY/IR039/BW/WESTERNAFRICA/index.htm for sat loops of the system behind 98L.

 

Vorticity:

post-88-0-79442300-1381147508_thumb.gif

 

Shear:

post-88-0-20226800-1381147523_thumb.gif

 

 

 

 

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IMHO most of the models are likely keying on the wrong wave in the e. Atlantic.  The wave behind 98L which just moved off the African coast has better vorticity.  It also better upper pattern currently (w/ 200 mb high nearly overhead) and a better upper environment ahead (it will be able to maintain more distance from the strong TUTT in the central Atlantic and from associated dry air aloft).   

 

Yesterday's 12z GFS developed the wave behind 98L and today's 6z run has gone back to that solution.

 

See http://sat24.com/?ir=true&ra=false&region=wa and http://oiswww.eumetsat.org/IPPS/html/MSG/IMAGERY/IR039/BW/WESTERNAFRICA/index.htm for sat loops of the system behind 98L.

 

Vorticity:

attachicon.gifCIMSS_Eatl_vort.GIF

 

Shear:

attachicon.gifCIMSS_Eatl_shear.GIF

Agree. If the front runner tries to develop, it will recurve most probably and would stay weak. The one in the back has more probabilities of staying low latitude thanks to more zonal ridging along 25N thru most of the C Atlantic mid and late week.

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Agree. If the front runner tries to develop, it will recurve most probably and would stay weak. The one in the back has more probabilities of staying low latitude thanks to more zonal ridging along 25N thru most of the C Atlantic mid and late week.

 

I think the 00z ECMWF is keying on the merger of the two waves that are already beginning to interact currently. The GFS and ECMWF continue to be at odds Re: how they handle the digging upper-level trough at 50W. The ECMWF continues to remain steadfast that the trough will amplify to the point it cuts off from the mid-latitude flow, providing a narrow corridor of easterly upper-level flow for the disturbance to traverse to its north. The GFS remains steady in its solution refusing to cutoff the trough and providing moderate to strong westerly flow over the disturbance, preventing significant development. This is one of the rare times this year that the ECMWF is actually more aggressive than the GFS with development.

 

Given the track record this year, I think the ECMWF has the upper hand, although its a very fragile upper-level pattern beyond 5 days, and if the cutoff ends up not dropping far enough south, it could still easily shear it apart (a la GFS).

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It's interesting that the 00Z European ensembles are showing AL98 having a much faster westward propagation speed than what the deterministic solution shows. With the convectively suppressed phase of a CCKW slated to interact with this invest over the few days, I presume the trades will pick up and carry this disturbance a bit faster than what you'd typically want to see for  a meaty TC to get going. Should be interesting to watch.

 

28.gif

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It's interesting that the 00Z European ensembles are showing AL98 having a much faster westward propagation speed than what the deterministic solution shows. With the convectively suppressed phase of a CCKW slated to interact with this invest over the few days, I presume the trades will pick up and carry this disturbance a bit faster than what you'd typically want to see for  a meaty TC to get going. Should be interesting to watch.

 

 The 12Z Euro is weaker with AL98 and, therefore, keeps it at a much lower latitude than the 0Z did. It has a very weak disturbance in the PR/Leewards area at hour 216 fwiw. That's pretty far westward movement for mid October.

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98L has significantly better organization than 94E this morning, with stronger vorticity and convergence. 94E is lacking in convection near the center, and a blob of growing convection 150-200 miles south of the center appears to be restricting inflow and hobbling the system.

 

Occasionally, it seems NHC is a little too invested in model forecasts and not focused enough on current trends. They have 98L with a 50% chance of developing next 48 hours and 94E with 70%.  Personally I'd reverse the percentages, though I think 94E is likely to develop beyond 48 hours.

 

post-88-0-11482000-1381412219_thumb.png

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Purely academic, but it seems as though a TD has spun up just south of Nova Scotia this morning. Has there been an ASCAT pass of the area recently?

 

[Edit:] Best I could find WMBas86.png

 

The wind field, while containing strong winds, doesn't seem quite concentrated enough, and 6Z GFS doesn't think it is or will become warm core.

 

http://moe.met.fsu.edu/cyclonephase/gfs/fcst/archive/13101106/52.html

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Look at the hi-res visible.  The center is about to become exposed... and look like a lot of the named systems we've had this year. ;)

It does sort of look like a sheared TD/STD, and is near the 26º SST isotherm.  I'd think as slow as this year is, NHC would pick up on it.  I'll check the JB Twitter...

 

...

 

Nothing on the Twitters about offshore New England/Canadian maritimes.  Enough politics it almost belongs in AP.  (I am (still) an AccuWx Pro subscriber, and may even qualify as an AGW denier, but the quality of his discussions and forecasting took a hit when he became all global warming, all the time)  Joe will be appearing on Indian TV, however re Phailin.

 

https://twitter.com/BigJoeBastardi

 

 

I'll defer to a red tagger on this system.

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If nothing else forms, the 2013 ACE is at 28. 

 

That would put it at a tie with 1972 for the 3rd lowest since 1950.   The two lower years were 1977  had 25 and 1983 had 17.  1982 is the only other year with only 2 hurricanes

 

1994 had 2 hurricanes in November, so the season is not over yet, even though I gave up hope a long time ago. 

 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accumulated_cyclone_energy

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We now have a cherry.

 

I have seen nothing on satellite imagery that, in my amateur and humble opinion, justified a 48 hour cherry for 98L.  OTOH, I turned down 4 *free* football tickets to Dallas yesterday, my amateur opinions sometimes fail, but in a happy way.

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I have seen nothing on satellite imagery that, in my amateur and humble opinion, justified a 48 hour cherry for 98L.  OTOH, I turned down 4 *free* football tickets to Dallas yesterday, my amateur opinions sometimes fail, but in a happy way.

Never had much model support but 40kts of southerly winds (regardless of closed/not-closed) is pretty impressive

 

WMBas112.png

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Never had much model support but 40kts of southerly winds (regardless of closed/not-closed) is pretty impressive

 

WMBas112.png

Indeed, it has impressive winds, but it doesn't look close to closing off a center.  Not even a mid-level center. 

Just looked at the 12Z FIM.  Would seem to be predicting separation of the low levels, which continue Westward, from the mid levels (and PW max).  I'm not optimistic.

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If the models have underestimated east coast trough potential from about 19th to 23rd, the mess north of PR has some chance of giving us something to watch. I think there's enough energy available to create a fair sized storm out of this, but everything would depend on some amplitude that doesn't currently appear on most model runs. I would say there is still some chance as model accuracy at 4-7 days is not carved in stone. This is where and when I was speculating we might see a storm (at the moment I would say any additional potential would be aimed at Cape Cod to eastern Long Island rather than further west, or possibly into eastern Canada).

 

But other than that, what a dud of a season, in the forecast contest I think normal (1993-2012) is going to win but normal 1851-1880 would do even better.

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If nothing else forms, the 2013 ACE is at 28. 

 

That would put it at a tie with 1972 for the 3rd lowest since 1950.   The two lower years were 1977  had 25 and 1983 had 17.  1982 is the only other year with only 2 hurricanes

 

1994 had 2 hurricanes in November, so the season is not over yet, even though I gave up hope a long time ago. 

 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accumulated_cyclone_energy

 

Pretty remarkable this year considering that we didn't have an -AMO or El Nino like the other very low ACE years.

The dry and more stable conditions  dominated the whole pattern rather than just interfering like we have

seen in recent years. It was like someone flipped a switch after the 2005 hyperactive season.The 06-13

8 season ACE dropped to 799 from a previous 8 season level of 1308 during 98-05.

 

http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/E23.html

 

http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/E11.html

 

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It feels like I missed a funeral in here.  Who would have thought that in mid October we'd be sitting at 11-2-0 for the season with the strongest storm at 980mb and 75 knots, and with no hope in sight for anything big.  Our ACE stands at 26.93, and less than 15% of ACE remains on average.  We may not hit 30.  Just crazy.

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If nothing else forms, the 2013 ACE is at 28. 

 

That would put it at a tie with 1972 for the 3rd lowest since 1950.   The two lower years were 1977  had 25 and 1983 had 17.  1982 is the only other year with only 2 hurricanes

 

1994 had 2 hurricanes in November, so the season is not over yet, even though I gave up hope a long time ago. 

 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accumulated_cyclone_energy

 

I wonder where Wikipedia gets their ACE numbers from. I use Ryan Maue's site, which gave me 27 (26.93).

 

Regardless, an ace of 27 or 28 with 11 NS would yield a "record" or unprecedented low in ACE/NS ratio since 1950.

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Time to pull the pin and let this thread sink...

 

Interesting timing on this comment. The 12Z gfs hits N. Belize on 11/2 with a solid TC. This is Josh territory. Never mind that that is at hour 312 lol and has virtually no chance of verifying closely. ;)

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I don't that anyone would have taken the bet that we would go close to 3000 days

without an official major hurricane landfall since Wilma in 2005. Just goes to show

that we didn't need an actual major hurricane for very serious damage to occur 

as we saw with Ike and Sandy.

 

 

 

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Interesting timing on this comment. The 12Z gfs hits N. Belize on 11/2 with a solid TC. This is Josh territory. Never mind that that is at hour 312 lol and has virtually no chance of verifying closely. ;)

MJO will swing back our way, though in a weak state. Wouldn't be surprised if we get some activity in the western Caribbean during early November. Some GEFS members are already showing this possibility.

CX4lQbE.png

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