Latest VDM
Product: Air Force Vortex Message (URNT12 KNHC)Transmitted: 8th day of the month at 1:56ZAgency: United States Air ForceAircraft: Lockheed WC-130J Hercules with reg. number AF97-5306Storm Name: LeeStorm Number & Year: 13 in 2023 (flight in the North Atlantic basin)Mission Number: 2Observation Number: 12 ( See all messages of this type for this mission. )A. Time of Center Fix: 8th day of the month at 1:28:50ZB. Center Fix Coordinates: 17.12N 52.18WB. Center Fix Location: 568 statute miles (913 km) to the ENE (61°) from Bridgetown, Barbados.C. Minimum Height at Standard Level: 2,538m (8,327ft) at 700mbD. Minimum Sea Level Pressure: 930mb (27.47 inHg)E. Dropsonde Surface Wind at Center: From 355° at 20kts (From the N at 23mph)F. Eye Character: ClosedG. Eye Shape & Diameter: Circular with a diameter of 15 nautical miles (17 statute miles)H. Estimated (by SFMR or visually) Maximum Surface Wind Inbound: 143kts (164.6mph)I. Location & Time of the Estimated Maximum Surface Wind Inbound: 6 nautical miles to the N (5°) of center fix at 1:27:00ZJ. Maximum Flight Level Wind Inbound: From 48° at 145kts (From the NE at 166.9mph)K. Location & Time of the Maximum Flight Level Wind Inbound: 9 nautical miles to the NNW (343°) of center fix at 1:25:30ZL. Estimated (by SFMR or visually) Maximum Surface Wind Outbound: 123kts (141.5mph)M. Location & Time of the Estimated Maximum Surface Wind Outbound: 8 nautical miles to the SE (139°) of center fix at 1:31:00ZN. Maximum Flight Level Wind Outbound: From 252° at 124kts (From the WSW at 142.7mph)O. Location & Time of the Maximum Flight Level Wind Outbound: 8 nautical miles to the SE (139°) of center fix at 1:31:00ZP. Maximum Flight Level Temp & Pressure Altitude Outside Eye: 7°C (45°F) at a pressure alt. of 3,056m (10,026ft)Q. Maximum Flight Level Temp & Pressure Altitude Inside Eye: 27°C (81°F) at a pressure alt. of 3,024m (9,921ft)R. Dewpoint Temp (collected at same location as temp inside eye): 4°C (39°F)R. Sea Surface Temp (collected at same location as temp inside eye): Not AvailableS. Fix Determined By: Penetration, Radar, Wind, Pressure and TemperatureS. Fix Level: 700mbT. Navigational Fix Accuracy: 0.02 nautical milesT. Meteorological Accuracy: 1 nautical mileRemarks Section:
Maximum Flight Level Wind: 148kts (~ 170.3mph) which was observed 9 nautical miles to the ENE (64°) from the flight level center at 23:38:00Z