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March 2024 disco/obs


Torch Tiger
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4 minutes ago, Ginx snewx said:

Your forecast Mid March to the 25th?

I don't disagree that we may have a cool shot or two. But nothing really stands out to me. I do see colder 850 temps which is why I said it could support a late season event, but again...talk to me inside 5 days. That's where I am at. Overall probably averages normal to AN.

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In seclusion that pattern is fantastic ...

Unfortunately, beyond that scope it is being beset on all sides by circumstances that are tougher to ignore.

First of which ... seasonal trend. There is a leitmotif going on where pattern projections that could have - and probably should have - performed better than two systems all year.  One of which wasn't event a telecon suggestive event - it was sub-index scaled.  Seasonal trend has a non-negligible factorization. It is often times less quantifiable, too.  If we don't know what the reasons are, it looks like just not being able to roll the dice we need.  In reality, there's a manifold of forces we don't get to acquaint with because they are beyond the capacity of tech and science...and blah blah blah. It's called fractals to us when we are not gods.  LOL 

One such example is ... not the first time an impressive -EPO relay into +PNA timed combination of teleconnectors projections, ( to mention the actualized spatial layout of the ensemble hemispheres) loaded up the hemisphere with 'righteous expectations'.   This happened a month ago, and was signaled for post the 15th of the month ( at that time...) - seem familiar?

Second confidence dimmer is a combination of things. 

One, March ... particularly the 2nd halves, models do something similar every year; they seem to regress seasonal forcing out of the guidance, out in time.  It's like they take in the present day's parameters, which in theory includes the daily +d(watts/sq-m) solar flux ... then spend the next 360 hours of their processing trying to cleanse it out of the run. Way out in time ... fading back February.  

Two, all that ...and, the background climate change to warm springs earlier and earlier - which unfortunately for some of you ... you attempt to controvert what is incontrovertible, leaping over the definition and absolute limitation of what incontrovertible actually means LOL  

So, that's getting to be a huge list of valid reasons to doubt that pattern will manifest as deep and exotically perfect as that looks. 

Possible?  of course...

But in 1996, that pattern would be more believable because virtually all those aspects above were not in play.

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1 hour ago, 40/70 Benchmark said:

We have seen that modeled a few times this season and its never been completely successful....it was a complete failure in December and February. I am going to go ahead and call BS on that once again considering that the MJO is going to be traversing the MC at a decent amplitude. Sure, maybe just an ass-like period and not an all out torch, but remember....we can end up with a solidly above average month via just mild daily mins, too.

Yeah ..I was going to mention the MJO in that diatribe I just leveled but  ... the list-o-doubts was growing.  

I'm not huge fan of MJO inclusion though.  We've seen its 'correlative coherence' too blurred in the past. Sometimes it's passing through some phase spaces with strength and panache and the hemisphere over eastern Pac and N/A continent doesn't seem to even be aware it was there. 

Like I've said a dozen times before ... the MJO is either a constructive or destructive modifier - it doesn't "drive" the patterns. 

That said, with failing cold/stormy patterns + March + CC ...all being factor-able considerations, a whopper MJO progression between phase 3.5 to 6.5 kinda maybe should be constructively asserting a warm result. 

Tough call... ensembles are like 30 members deep in weight so ... in deference to raw arithmetic density we have to table it -

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5 minutes ago, Typhoon Tip said:

Yeah ..I was going to mention the MJO in that diatribe I just leveled but  ... the list-o-doubts was growing.  

I'm not huge fan of MJO inclusion though.  We've seen its 'correlative coherence' too blurred in the past. Sometimes it's passing through some phase spaces with strength and panache and the hemisphere over eastern Pac and N/A continent doesn't seem to even be aware it was there. 

Like I've said a dozen times before ... the MJO is either a constructive or destructive modifier - it doesn't "drive" the patterns. 

That said, with failing cold/stormy patterns + March + CC ...all being factor-able considerations, a whopper MJO progression between phase 3.5 to 6.5 kinda maybe should be constructively asserting a warm result. 

Tough call... ensembles are like 30 members deep in weight so ... in deference to raw arithmetic density we have to table it -

I agree the MJO isn't everything, but given the tendency of the past several years to exert Maritime influence at least excuse imaginable, its tough to envision that signal being muted. I don't see why that trend would reverse now when it hasn't all season long....the west PAC remains ablaze. 

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Summing all ... I would consider a mid latitude continent forced toward a 0 SD temperature anomaly distribution during the 15th through 25th. 

I.e., normal temperatures.

Getting normal forced at any time span is, in a relative sense, like below normal?  Think of what takes of a pattern to actually get that to happen.   I've seen countless 'cold patterns' since 2010 end up being +0.05 ... even having a couple days in the nadir with knuckle aching air masses.

I wouldn't be surprised, also ... if the flow begins to start relaxing out from underneath that pattern scaffold/well constructed R-wave look of that.  I could see that end up more bowling event prone actually, within a vestigial look that matches. 

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1 minute ago, Typhoon Tip said:

Summing all ... I would consider a mid latitude continent forced toward a 0 SD temperature anomaly distribution during the 15th through 25th. 

I.e., normal temperatures.

Getting normal forced at any time span is, in a relative sense, like below normal?  Think of what takes of a pattern to actually get that to happen.   I've seen countless 'cold patterns' since 2010 end up being +0.05 ... even having a couple days in the nadir with knuckle aching air masses.

I wouldn't be surprised, also ... if the flow begins to start relaxing out from underneath that pattern scaffold/well constructed R-wave look of that.  I could see that end up more bowling event prone actually, within a vestigial look that matches. 

Agree. Normal is the new below normal. NoP favored post 3/15 for a cutoff bowler. 

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6 minutes ago, Ginx snewx said:

Some seem to forget Feb 13th to 21st was BN with snow cover. Models advertised it . I think 15th to 22nd BN with a snow event. Why is that getting the doomer replies? There is support for it across multiple models 

5 of those days at Blue Hill were BN. A lot easier to get snow in Feb vs end of March too. 

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8 minutes ago, Ginx snewx said:

Some seem to forget Feb 13th to 21st was BN with snow cover. Models advertised it . I think 16th to 23rd BN with a snow event. Why is that getting the doomer replies? There is support for it across multiple models 

Dude, the favorable stretch was not advertised as one week...it verified as such.

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Just now, CoastalWx said:

5 of those days at Blue Hill were BN. A lot easier to get snow in Feb vs end of March too. 

Yea you didn't snow like we did and I was using my data where we had 8 inches and cover for a week. IDK 522 heights kinda makes it easier to snow in March

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On 2/29/2024 at 7:01 PM, 40/70 Benchmark said:

Much Milder Than Anticipated February Likely Signals End of Winter 2024

Western Pacific Plays Key Role in Very Warm February

 

Here is the February 2024 forecast H5 composite:
 
 
FEB%2091%20H5.jpeg
Which was reasonably well supported by guidance at the close of the month.
 
CFS%20H5.png
 
 
But one key difference that is noted between the forecast charts above and what actually verified are the very low heights in the general vicinity of the Bering Sea.
 
AVvXsEhXTu92ByBxHjEvPx_B10yyflOS2Nf7UINo
This is indicative of a very pronounced positive phase of the West Pacific Oscillation, which is a cousin of the East Pacific Oscillation that is frequently referenced here on Eastern Mass Weather.
 
AVvXsEhzc895AkQ8GzAcPvnw65_-BjOAJBvBo6Or
 
This is likely the primary reason why the the MJO spent much less time in phase 8 than forecast, which resulted in a much warmer northeastern CONUS than expected and significantly less high latitude blocking.
 
AVvXsEhjBmr3MlCY_bmxth9rkgkg4SUKk6o_vwAiAVvXsEj4wM-2z6aKqwt-fuoq9OKunazWvO0HDWjB
  
 
Note the similarity between the +WPO loading map above with not only the previously posted February 2024 H5 chart, but also the pattern favored during phase 3 of the MJO during a warm ENSO month of February.
 
AVvXsEgxalQ6bmb1q3s6oK2GTYjpsjOC1T_OwsLo


This makes sense since the MJO is emerging in phase 3 after a very truncated passage through phase 8.
 
 
AVvXsEgi7KJ6NYJlgFRQrbmBjD-3vx9CJksj5gwl
 
MJO.png
Forecasts from Latter January were for the MJO to Spend Upwards of One Week in Phase 8
 
 
This is the proverbial "smoking gun" for the failed February forecasts and the reason why the forecast for normal to -2F February departures across the region:
 
AVvXsEj8PROKtUUUY7LYpkKIz69ZHfi8s-y6c4h1
 
Ended up more in the vicinity of +3 to +5F range.
 
AVvXsEibUIRrcWVxtKEZG3WWnJgms-ef-C2Ef1V1

 
 
The pattern did in fact turn cold with an opportunity for a major winter storm as advertised during the mid month flirtation with MJO phase 8, however, it only lasted one week due to the rapid translation of the MJO into the neutral circle. 
AVvXsEjHSfZsYjLWNcB9B53rr-emvqAMH_7Hp6Tl
And once again the storm potential went unrealized.
 
This is reflected by the drier than average monthly precipitation departure.
 
AVvXsEiBWJCc6yo9qHLRiJdNSJ8sL30LY2SJnKSn

This was not at all inconsistent with the precipitation anomaly forecast composite.

1991-2020:
 
FEB%2091%20PRECIP.jpeg
 However, the very warm temperatures departures combined with the relative dearth of precipitation illustrated above to ensure much below average snowfall across most of the region.
 
While the colder interlude of mid February was much shorter in duration and less remarkable than forecast, the warmer transition marked by a precipitous decline in the PNA near month's end in accordance with the emergence of the MJO into the Maritime continent appears right on schedule.
 
AVvXsEhPh7NEIMKZowupf_1bJrWp72Kbj_2upeft
 

Mild Month of March Spells an Early End to Winter

 

March 2024 Outlook
March Analogs: 1966,1973(X2),1977,1983,1987, 2007, 2010(X2), 2016
Here is the forecast H5 composite for the month of March:
 
new.png
 
Versus Current Guidance:
 
cfs-daily-all-avg-nhemi-z500_anom_30day-1756800.png
Monthly temperature departures should range from +2 to +4 across New England and the mid Atlantic.
 
AVvXsEh25ciX_L7bqwT4y80UwMZH-8sQhC-G_ybh
 
And this also has some support from the CFS guidance:
 
temps.png
 
 
Precipitation is expected to be near to slightly above normal across New England and near normal to slightly below average precipitation cross the mid Atlantic.
 
AVvXsEgwzt3OoWzOTfQUxiuvdsYgrnpZvO24bif0

The forecast philosophy is that the MJO should spend the vast majority of the month passing through the Maritime continent, with mild temperatures and significant snows confined to mostly northern New England.
 
AVvXsEgoCkhDh23whW6lPSNJGMwFVc8lAtWVxlZ8

 
The first major test for this postulation should come during the second week of the month.
 

Very Mild & Tranquil Start to March Before Storminess Week Two

The first week of March is highly likely to be mild and quiet, as very low heights build into the west courtesy of a deep RNA, which will trigger the development of a strong ridge over the northeast CONUS.
 
WEEK%201.png
However, the second week offers major storm potential with cross-ensemble cluster support centered on Saturday-Sunday March 9th to 10th.
 
ecmwf-ensemble-avg-namer-z500_anom-0093600.png
gfs-ensemble-all-avg-namer-z500_anom-0115200.png
 
cmc-ensemble-all-avg-namer-z500_anom-0072000.png
 
Since the ridging that will encompass the northeast during the first week of the month is expected to translate northward into the higher latitudes, not unlike the January progression, guidance currently indicates some winter storm risk for the region. However, climatology (nearing mid March) coupled with the progression of the MJO into the Maritime continent (phase 4 or 5) dictates that the very coldest outcome would likely yield significant impacts relegated to the same regions that received heavy snows during the January 7th event (interior north and west of Boston).
 
verify.png
 
 
  However, the far more likely outcome given the anticipated progression for the MJO is that this particular event will be focused further inland, higher in elevation and to the north, closer to the cold air source.
 
1.png
2.png
 

 

 

4 minutes ago, Ginx snewx said:

So AN no snow rest of the month is your call. Ok I just want the snipers to lay their forecast out. The Monday morning QBs

 

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5 minutes ago, 40/70 Benchmark said:

It was modeled as a very wintry month, and it verified as a wintry week.

I don't remember the entire month being modeled cold and snowy but I guess there could have been a EURO weekly run. All the CFS and EURO Ukmet seasonal had a warm Feb

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The call for the storm this weekend worked out fine.

 the second week offers major storm potential with cross-ensemble cluster support centered on Saturday-Sunday March 9th to 10th.
 
ecmwf-ensemble-avg-namer-z500_anom-0093600.png
gfs-ensemble-all-avg-namer-z500_anom-0115200.png
 
cmc-ensemble-all-avg-namer-z500_anom-0072000.png
 
Since the ridging that will encompass the northeast during the first week of the month is expected to translate northward into the higher latitudes, not unlike the January progression, guidance currently indicates some winter storm risk for the region. However, climatology (nearing mid March) coupled with the progression of the MJO into the Maritime continent (phase 4 or 5) dictates that the very coldest outcome would likely yield significant impacts relegated to the same regions that received heavy snows during the January 7th event (interior north and west of Boston).
 
verify.png
 
 
  However, the far more likely outcome given the anticipated progression for the MJO is that this particular event will be focused further inland, higher in elevation and to the north, closer to the cold air source.
 
1.png
2.png
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1 minute ago, Ginx snewx said:

I don't remember the entire month being modeled cold and snowy but I guess there could have been a EURO weekly run. All the CFS and EURO Ukmet seasonal had a warm Feb

No, it was never supposed to be particularly cold, but not as warm as it was. The modeled progression was significantly more favorable.

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