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Roger Smith

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  1. Annual Maximum and Minimum Temperatures The first two stats will always be in the calendar year. The winter minimum can be in the previous calendar year and refers to the winter season ending in March-April of the stated year. An annual minimum may not be the winter minimum of the winter in which it occurs. ... Temperatures recorded up to June 1, 1978 were in Fahrenheit degrees rounded to nearest whole number. Temperatures recorded after June 1, 1978 were to nearest 0.1 C but the equivalent F reading is shown in the table for continuity purposes. YEAR__Max __ date(s) __________ Min __ date(s) ________ Winter min __ date(s) 1840 __ 27.8 (82F) _ July 11,12,13+_-22.8 (-9F) _ Dec 24 __ no data 1839-40 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ July 16, Aug 3, 19, 22 1841 __ 33.9 (93F) _ June 29 ____ -21.1 (-6F) _ Jan 3 _____-22.8 (-9F) Dec 24, 1840 1842 __ 32.8 (91F) _ July 19 _____ -16.7 ( 2F) _ Jan 2 _____-16.7 (2F) _ Jan 2, 1842 1843 __ 31.7 (89F) _ Sept 4 ______ -22.8 (-9F) _ Feb 17 ___-22.8 (-9F) _ Feb 17, 1843 1844 __ 30.6 (87F) _ Jul 15, Aug 1 _ -21.7 (-7F) _ Jan 27 ___-21.7 (-7F) _ Jan 27, 1844 1845 __ 35.0 (95F) _ July 13 ______-20.0 (-4F) _ Feb 14 ___-20.0 (-4F) _ Feb 14, 1845 1846 __ 35.0 (95F) _ July 11 ______ -27.2 (-17F)_ Feb 28 __ -27.2 (-17F) _ Feb 28, 1846 1847 __ 30.6 (87F) _ July 20 ______ -19.4 (-3F) _ Jan 11,31 _-19.4 (-3F) _ Jan 11,31 1847 1848 __ 33.3 (92F) _ June 16 _____ -22.8 (-9F) _ Jan 11 ___ -22.8 (-9F) _ Jan 11, 1848 1849 __ 31.7 (89F) _ July 14 _____ -25.6 (-14F) _ Jan 11 ___ -25.6 (-14F) _ Jan 11, 1849 1850 __ 30.0 (86F) _ Jun 7, Jul 17,24 _-22.8 (-9F)_Dec 23 ___-21.7 (-7F) _ Dec 26, 1849 1851 __ 30.0 (86F) _ Sept 10 _____ -26.1 (-15F) _ Dec 25 ___ -25.0 (-13F) _ Jan 29, 1851 1852 __ 32.2 (90F) _ July 21 _____ -23.9 (-11F) _ Jan 19 ____ -26.1 (-15F) _ Dec 25, 1851 1853 __ 35.0 (95F) _ Aug 11 _____ -23.3 (-10F) _ Jan 15 ____ -23.3 (-10F) _ Jan 15, 1853 1854 __ 37.8 (100F)_ Aug 24 _____ -23.8 (-11F) _ Feb 2 ____ -23.8 (-11F) _ Feb 2, 1854 1855 __ 33.9 (93F) _ July 19 ______-31.7 (-25F) _ Feb 5,6 ___-31.7 (-25F) _ Feb 5,6 1855 1856 __ 36.1 (97F) _ July 17 ______-28.3 (-19F) _ Feb 12,13 _ -28.3 (-19F) _ Feb 12,13 1856 1857 __ 31.1 (88F) _ Aug 13 ______-28.9 (-20F) _ Jan 22 ____ -28.9 (-20F) _ Jan 22, 1857 1858 __ 32.2 (90F) _ June 25 _____ -21.7 (-7F) __ Feb 17 ____ -21.7 (-7F) __ Feb 17, 1858 1859 __ 31.1 (88F) _ July 12 ______ -32.8 (-27F) _ Jan 10 ____ -32.8 (-27F) _ Jan 10, 1859 1860 __ 31.1 (88F) _ July 19 ______ -22.8 (-9F) _ Feb 1 ______ -22.8 (-9F) _ Feb 1, 1860 1861 __ 31.1 (88F) _ June 9 ______ -29.4 (-21F) _ Feb 8 _____ -29.4 (-21F) _ Feb 8, 1861 1862 __ 35.6 (96F) _ July 6 _______ -20.6 (-5F) _ Feb 15, 25 __-20.6 (-5F) __ Feb 15, 25, 1862 1863 __ 31.1 (88F) _ Aug 19 ______ -28.9 (-20F) _ Feb 4 _____ -28.9 (-20F) _ Feb 4, 1863 1864 __ 34.4 (94F) _ Aug 8 _______ -26.1 (-15F) _ Feb 17 ____ -26.1 (-15F) _ Feb 17, 1864 1865 __ 32.8 (91F) _ Sept 14 ______-23.3 (-10F) _ Feb 13 __-23.3 (-10F)_ Dec 23 1864, Feb 13 1865 1866 __ 34.4 (94F) _ July 13 _______-25.6 (-14F) _ Jan 8 _____ -25.6 (-14F) _ Jan 8, 1866 1867 __ 35.0 (95F) _ Aug 18 _______-25.0 (-13F) _ Dec 13 __ -20.6 (-5F)_Dec 20 1866, Jan 16 1867 1868 __ 33.9 (93F) _ July 3,13,14 ___-26.7 (-16F) _ Mar 3 ____-26.7 (-16F) _ Mar 3, 1868 1869 __ 31.7 (89F) _ Aug 20 _______-20.6 (-5F) _ Mar 5 _____-20.6 (-5F) _ Mar 5, 1869 1870 __ 31.1 (88F) _ June 18, 24, 27_-21.7 (-7F) _ Feb 21 ____-21.7 (-7F) _ Feb 21, 1870 1871 __ 32.2 (90F) _ Aug 16 _______ -29.4 (-21F) _ Dec 21 ___-26.7 (-16F) _ Feb 5, 1871 1872 __ 35.5 (96F) _ July 1 ________ -25.6 (-14F) _ Dec 22, 27_-29.4 (-21F) _ Dec 21, 1871 1873 __ 32.2 (90F) _ June 19 _______-27.8 (-18F) _ Jan 29 ____-27.8 (-18F) _ Jan 29, 1873 1874 __ 35.0 (95F) _ Aug 12 ________-22.2 (-8F) _ Dec 15 ____ -20.0 (-4F) _ Jan 30, 1874 1875 __ 31.1 (88F) _ July 26 ________-26.7 (-16F) _ Feb 13 ___ -26.7 (-16F) _ Feb 13, 1875 1876 __ 33.9 (93F) _ July 8 _________-23.3 (-10F) _ Dec 10 ___ -25.0 (-13F) _ Dec 19, 1875 1877 __ 31.7 (89F) _ July 16 ________-25.6 (-14F) _ Jan 12 ___ -25.6 (-14F) _ Jan 12, 1877 1878 __ 35.0 (95F) _ July 17 ________ -22.8 (-9F) _ Jan 8 _____ -22.8 (-9F) _ Jan 7, 1878 1879 __ 32.2 (90F) _ July 14 _______-22.8 (-9F) _ Jan 20, Dec 21_ -22.8 (-9F) _ Jan 20, 1879 1880 __ 32.2 (90F) _ June 24 _______ -22.2 (-8F) _ Dec 30 _____ -22.8 (-9F) _ Dec 21, 1879 1881 __ 33.9 (93F) _ Sept 6 ________ -26.1 (-15F) _ Feb 2 _____ -26.1 (-15F) _ Feb 2, 1881 1882 __ 32.2 (90F) _ July 26 ________ -27.2 (-17F) _ Jan 24 ____ -27.2 (-17F) _ Jan 24, 1882 1883 __ 28.3 (83F) _ Jul 4,22, Aug 22_ -23.9 (-11F) _ Feb 10 ____ -23.9 (-11F) _ Feb 10, 1883 1884 __ 32.2 (90F) _ Aug 19 ________-25.0 (-13F) _ Jan 25, Dec 19 _ -25.0 (-13F) _Jan 25, 1884 1885 __ 31.7 (89F) _ July 17 ________ -26.7 (-16F) _ Jan 22 ____ -26.7 (-16F) _ Jan 22, 1885 1886 __ 32.2 (90F) _ July 6 _________ -30.6 (-23F) _ Feb 5 _____ -30.6 (-23F) _ Feb 5, 1886 1887 __ 36.1 (97F) _ July 16 ________ -27.2 (-17F) _ Jan 3 _____ -27.2 (-17F) _ Jan 3, 1887 1888 __ 33.3 (92F) _ June 22 _______ -26.7 (-16F) _ Feb 9 _____ -26.7 (-16F) _ Feb 9, 1888 1889 __ 31.7 (89F) _ July 8 _________ -23.9 (-11F) _ Feb 6 _____ -23.9 (-11F) _ Feb 6, 1889 1890 __ 31.7 (89F) _ Aug 3 _________ -19.4 (-3F) _ Mar 6 ______ -19.4 (-3F) _ Mar 6, 1890 1891 __ 33.3 (92F) _ June 16 _______ -18.9 (-2F) _ Jan 16 _____ -18.9 (-2F) _ Jan 16, 1891 1892 __ 34.4 (94F) _ July 28 ________ -23.3 (-10F) _ Jan 20 ____ -23.3 (-10F) _ Jan 20, 1892 1893 __ 33.9 (93F) _ July 25 ________ -27.8 (-18F) _ Jan 11 ____ -27.8 (-18F) _ Jan 11, 1893 1894 __ 32.8 (91F) _ June 22 _______ -23.3 (-10F) _ Feb 24 ____ -23.3 (-10F) _ Feb 24, 1894 1895 _ 33.9 (93F)_May 30,Jun 2,Sep 11_ -29.4 (-21F) _ Feb 6____-29.4 (-21F) _ Feb 6, 1895 1896 __ 32.2 (90F) _ July 12 ________ -27.2 (-17F) _ Feb 17 ____-27.2 (-17F) _ Feb 17, 1896 1897 __ 33.9 (93F) _ July 5 _________ -21.7 (-7F) _ Jan 25 _____ -21.7 (-7F) _ Jan 25, 1897 1898 __ 35.0 (95F) _ Sept 2 _________-25.6 (-14F) _ Jan 30 ____ -25.6 (-14F) _ Jan 30, 1898 1899 __ 33.3 (92F) _ Aug 12, 19 _____ -25.0 (-13F) _ Feb 11 ____ -25.0 (-13F) _ Feb 11, 1899 1900 __ 36.7 (98F) _ Aug 6 _________ -23.3 (-10F) _ Feb 26 ____ -23.3 (-10F) _ Feb 26, 1900 1901 __ 35.6 (96F) _ June 27 ________-23.9 (-11F) _ Jan 19 ____ -23.9 (-11F) _ Jan 19, 1901 1902 __ 32.8 (91F) _ July 8 _________ -19.4 (-3F) _ Dec 9, 14 ___ -17.8 ( 0F) _ Dec 21, 1901 1903 __ 33.3 (92F) _ July 8 _________ -23.3 (-10F) _ Dec 28 ____ -21.1 (-6F) _ Feb 17, 1903 1904 __ 33.9 (93F) _ July 18, 19 _____ -26.1 (-15F) _ Jan 4 _____ -26.1 (-15F) _ Jan 4, 1904 1905 __ 33.3 (92F) _ July 18 ________ -22.2 (-8F) _ Feb 4, 14 ___ -22.2 (-8F) _ Feb 4,14 1905 1906 __ 33.3 (92F) _ July 22 ________ -24.4 (-12F) _ Feb 2, 6 ___ -24.4 (-12F)_Feb 2,6 1906 1907 __ 32.2 (90F) _ July 16 ________ -23.3 (-10F) _ Feb 6 _____ -23.3 (-10F) _ Jan 24, 1907 1908 __ 33.3 (92F)_July 12, 30, Aug 4 _-27.8 (-18F) _ Feb 4 _____ -27.8 (-18F) _ Feb 4, 1908 1909 __ 35.6 (96F) _ Aug 25 ________ -22.8 (-9F) _ Feb 1 ______ -22.8 (-9F) _ Feb 1, 1909 1910 __ 33.9 (93F)_Jun 22, Jul 1, 9___ -23.3 (-10F) _ Feb 6, 7 ___ -23.3 (-10F)_Feb 6,7 1910 1911 __ 39.4 (103F) _ July 3 ________-18.9 (-2F) _ Jan 16 _____ -21.7 (-7F) _ Dec 31, 1910 1912 __ 33.9 (93F) _ Sept 10 ________-28.3 (-19F) _ Feb 10 ____ -28.3 (-19F) _ Feb 10, 1912 1913 __ 35.0 (95F) _ June 16, July 1 __-18.9 (-2F) _ Mar 7 ______ -18.9 (-2F) _ Mar 7, 1913 1914 __ 33.9 (93F) _ July 11 _________-30.0 (-22F) _ Jan 13 ____ -30.0 (-22F) _ Jan 13, 1914 1915 __ 31.1 (88F) _ Aug 16 ________ -18.3 (-1F) _ Jan 22 _____ -21.7 (-7F) _ Dec 26, 1914 1916 __ 37.8 (100F)_ July 30 ________ -22.8 (-9F) _ Feb 21 _____-22.8 (-9F) _ Feb 21, 1916 1917 __ 36.7 (98F) _ July 29,30 ______ -27.2 (-17F) _ Dec 29 ___ -23.9 (-11F) _ Feb 12, 1917 1918 __ 38.9 (102F)_ Aug 13 ________ -28.9 (-20F) _ Feb 5 ____ -28.9 (-20F) _ Feb 5, 1918 1919 __ 36.7 (98F) _ July 4 __________-21.7 (-7F) _ Dec 17, 18 _ -17.2 ( 1F)_Jan 10,11 1919 1920 __ 33.9 (93F) _ June 10 ________ -27.8 (-18F) _ Jan 31 ____-27.8 (-18F) _ Jan 31, 1920 1921 __ 36.7 (98F) _ July 5 __________-20.6 (-5F) _ Jan 18_____ -20.6 (-5F) _ Jan 18, 1921 1922 __ 33.9 (93F) _ Aug 16, Sept 5 ___-21.7 (-7F) _ Feb 17 ____ -21.7 (-7F) _ Feb 17, 1922 1923 __ 35.6 (96F) _ June 24 _______ -24.4 (-12F) _ Jan 17 ____ -24.4 (-12F) _ Jan 17, 1923 1924 __ 32.2 (90F) _ Aug 31 ________ -21.1 (-6F) _ Jan 27 _____ -21.1 (-6F) _ Jan 27, 1924 1925 __ 35.0 (95F) _ June 6 _________-25.6 (-14F) _ Dec 27 ____ -23.9 (-11F) _ Jan 27, 1925 1926 __ 32.8 (91F) _ July 8 _________-20.6 (-5F) _ Jan 29 _____ -25.6 (-14F) _ Dec 27, 1925 1927 __ 35.0 (95F) _ June 30 ________-27.2 (-17F) _ Jan 26 ____ -27.2 (-17F) _ Jan 26, 1927 1928 __ 32.2 (90F) _ Jul 8, Aug 8 _____-20.0 (-4F) _ Feb 25 _____ -20.0 (-4F) _ Feb 25, 1928 1929 __ 34.4 (94F) _ Sept 3 _________-19.4 (-3F) _ Feb 20 _____ -19.4 (-3F) _ Feb 20, 1929 1930 __ 35.0 (95F) _ Aug 4 _________ -21.1 (-6F) _ Feb 6 _______ -21.1 (-6F) _ Feb 6, 1930 1931 __ 36.7 (98F) _ July 1 ________ -17.8 ( 0F)_Jan 15,22 Feb 1_-17.8 ( 0F)_J15,22,F 1,1931 1932 __ 35.0 (95F) _ Aug 31 ________-16.7 ( 2F) _ Dec 16 ______ -15.0 ( 5F) _ Mar 15, 1932 1933 __ 36.7 (98F) _ July 30 ________ -30.0 (-22F) _ Dec 29 _____-21.1 (-6F) _ Feb 10, 1933 1934 __ 34.4 (94F) _ June 2 ________ -29.4 (-21F) _ Feb 8 ______-30.0 (-22F) _ Dec 22, 1933 1935 __ 33.9 (93F) _ July 19 ________ -23.9 (-11F) _ Jan 24, 27 __-23.9 (-11F)_Jan 24,27,1935 1936 __ 40.6 (105F) _ Jul 8,9,10 _____ -19.4 (-3F) _ Feb 10, 19 __ -21.1 (-6F) _ Dec 21, 1935 1937 __ 35.0 (95F) _ July 8 _________ -16.7 ( 2F) _ Dec 13 _____ -16.1 ( 3F) _ Nov 30, 1936 1938 __ 33.3 (92F) _ July 8, Aug 15 ___-20.6 (-5F) _ Mar 3 ______ -20.6 (-5F) _ Mar 3, 1938 1939 __ 33.9 (93F) _ July 7 __________-22.8 (-9F) _ Jan 26 _____ -22.8 (-9F) _ Jan 26, 1939 1940 __ 33.9 (93F) _ July 24 ________ -21.1 (-6F) _ Jan 17 _____ -21.1 (-6F) _ Jan 17, 1940 1941 __ 35.0 (95F) _ July 25, 28 ______-19.4 (-3F) _ Jan 14 _____ -19.4 (-3F) _ Jan 14, 1941 1942 __ 32.2 (90F) _ Jul 13, 18, 19 ____-27.2 (-17F) _ Dec 20 ____ -22.2 (-8F) _ Jan 10, 1942 1943 __ 34.4 (94F) _ June 25 ________ -29.4 (-21F) _ Feb 15_____-29.4 (-21F) _ Feb 15, 1943 1944 __ 35.6 (96F) _ Aug 11 _________ -17.8 ( 0F) _ Jan 8 _______-21.1 (-6F) _ Dec 23, 1943 1945 __ 33.3 (92F) _ Aug 2 __________ -25.0 (-13F) _ Jan 25 ____ -25.0 (-13F) _ Jan 25, 1945 1946 __ 32.2 (90F)_Jun 24, Jul 6,14,19__-21.1 (-6F) _ Jan 20 _____ -21.1 (-6F) _ Jan 20, 1946 1947 __ 33.9 (93F) _ Aug 12,13 _______-17.8 ( 0F) _ Jan 22 _____ -17.8 ( 0F) _ Jan 22, 1947 1948 __ 38.3 (101F)_ Aug 25 _________ -24.4 (-12F) _ Jan 23, 30 _-24.4 (-12F)_Jan 23,30, 1948 1949 __ 37.2 (99F) _ Aug 9 ___________-15.6 ( 4F)_Feb 11, Nov 26_-18.3 (-1F) _ Dec 26, 1948 1950 __ 31.1 (88F) _ July 28, 29 _______-24.4 (-12F) _ Feb 20 ____ -24.4 (-12F) _ Feb 20, 1950 1951 __ 32.2 (90F) _ July 30 __________-20.0 (-4F) _ Feb 8, 9 ____ -20.0 (-4F) _ Feb 8,9, 1951 1952 __ 34.4 (94F) _ June 26 _________-20.6 (-5F) _ Jan 29 _____ -20.6 (-5F) _ Jan 29, 1952 1953 __ 37.8 (100F)_ Sept 2 __________-15.0 ( 5F) _ Dec 17 _____ -15.0 ( 5F) _ Dec 28, 1952 1954 __ 33.9 (93F) _ July 14 __________-21.1 (-6F) _ Feb 12 _____ -21.1 (-6F) _ Feb 12, 1954 1955 __ 36.7 (98F) _ Aug 1 __________ -22.8 (-9F) _ Feb 3 ______ -22.8 (-9F) _ Feb 3, 1955 1956 __ 35.0 (95F) _ June 13 ________ -18.3 (-1F) _ Dec 30 _____ -20.0 (-4F) _ Dec 20, 1955 1957 __ 33.3 (92F) _ June 17, 18_____ -23.3 (-10F) _ Jan 15 ____ -23.3 (-10F) _ Jan 15, 1957 1958 __ 32.2 (90F) _ July 2 __________-22.2 (-8F) _ Feb 18 _____ -22.2 (-8F) _ Feb 18, 1958 1959 __ 34.4 (94F) _ Aug 14 _________-19.4 (-3F) _ Jan 5 ______ -20.0 (-4F) _ Dec 20, 1958 1960 __ 33.3 (92F) _ Aug 29 _________-19.4 (-3F) _ Dec 13 _____ -17.8 ( 0F) _ Jan 9, 1960 1961 __ 32.8 (91F) _ Sept 11 ________ -22.8 (-9F) _ Feb 2 ______ -22.8 (-9F) _ Feb 2, 1961 1962 __ 34.4 (94F) _ May 18 ________ -22.2 (-8F) _ Dec 30, 31 __ -21.1 (-6F) _ Feb 1, 1962 1963 __ 34.4 (94F) _ July 2, 18 _______ -22.8 (-9F) _ Jan 24 _____-22.8 (-9F) _ Jan 24, 1963 1964 __ 36.7 (98F) _ June 30 ________ -20.6 (-5F) _ Jan 12 _____ -20.6 (-5F) _ Jan 12, 1964 1965 __ 34.4 (94F) _ Aug 15 _________ -21.7 (-7F) _ Jan 16 _____ -21.7 (-7F) _ Jan 16, 1965 1966 __ 36.1 (97F) _ July 3 __________ -20.6 (-5F) _ Jan 12, 16 __-20.6 (-5F)_Jan 12,16, 1966 1967 __ 31.7 (89F) _ June 16 _________-24.4 (-12F) _ Feb 12 ____-24.4 (-12F) _ Feb 12, 1967 1968 __ 33.9 (93F) _ July 22 __________-23.3 (-10F) _ Jan 8 _____-23.3 (-10F) _ Jan 8, 1968 1969 __ 34.4 (94F) _ May 29 __________-18.3 (-1F) _ Jan 27 _____-19.4 (-3F) _ Dec 25, 1968 1970 __ 33.3 (92F) _ June 11 _________ -21.7 (-7F) _ Feb 7 _____ -21.7 (-7F) _ Feb 7, 1970 1971 __ 34.4 (94F) _ June 29 _________ -20.0 (-4F) _ Jan 19 ____ -20.0 (-4F) _ Jan 19, 1971 1972 __ 34.4 (94F) _ July 22 __________-20.6 (-5F) _ Jan 16 ____ -20.6 (-5F) _ Jan 16, 1972 1973 __ 36.1 (97F) _ Aug 28 __________-20.6 (-5F) _ Feb 17 ____ -20.6 (-5F) _ Feb 17, 1973 1974 __ 35.6 (96F) _ July 9 ___________-18.7 (-1F) _ Feb 3 _____ -18.7 (-1F) _ Feb 3, 1974 1975 _ 33.3 (92F)_Jun 22, Jul 2,31,Aug 1_-20.0 (-4F) _ Jan 20 ____-20.0 (-4F) _ Jan 20, 1975 1976 __ 32.8 (91F) _ July 11 __________-25.0 (-13F) _ Jan 23 ___ -25.0 (-13F) _ Jan 23, 1976 1977 __ 36.7 (98F) _ July 20 __________-22.8 (-9F) _ Jan 18 _____ -22.8 (-9F) _ Jan 18, 1977 1978 __ 32.8 (91F)*_ June 27 _________-17.8 ( 0F)_Jan 10, Feb 4_-17.8 ( 0F)_Jan10,Feb 4,1978 1979 __ 30.4 (87F)*_ June 16 _________-24.7 (-12F) _ Feb 17 ____-24.7 (-12F) _ Feb 17, 1979 1980 __ 31.3 (88F)*_ June 26 _________-23.9 (-11F) _ Dec 25 ____ -22.4 (-8F) _ Feb 29, 1980 1981 __ 33.2 (92F) _ July 8 ___________-26.9 (-16F) _ Jan 4 _____ -26.9 (-16F) _ Jan 4, 1981 1982 __ 30.6 (87F)*_ July 16 __________-25.1 (-13F) _ Jan 10 ____ -25.1 (-13F) _ Jan 10, 1982 1983 __ 35.4 (96F) _ July 15 _________ -20.6 (-5F) _ Dec 25 _____ -17.8 ( 0F) _ Jan 18, 1983 1984 __ 31.8 (89F) _ July 14 _________ -20.6 (-5F) _ Jan 15 ___ -20.6 (-5F)_Dec 25,1983,Jan 15 1984 1985 __ 30.1 (86F) _ Sept 7 __________-20.8 (-5F) _ Jan 21 _____ -20.8 (-5F) _ Jan 21, 1985 1986 __ 31.5 (89F) _ May 29 _________ -19.2 (-3F) _ Jan 8 ______ -19.2 (-3F) _ Jan 8, 1986 1987 __ 34.2 (94F)*_ June 14 _________-20.9 (-6F) _ Feb 15 _____ -20.9 (-6F) _ Feb 15, 1987 1988 __ 37.2 (99F)*_ July 7 __________ -21.9 (-7F) _ Jan 14 _____ -21.9 (-7F) _ Jan 14, 1988 1989 __ 33.2 (92F) _ Aug 3 __________ -22.2 (-8F) _ Dec 22 _____ -20.5 (-5F) _ Jan 4, 1989 1990 __ 35.9 (96F) _ July 4 ___________-16.5 ( 2F) _ Feb 25 ____ -22.2 (-8F) _ Dec 22, 1989 1991 __ 35.0 (95F) _ July 19 __________-17.8 ( 0F) _ Jan 21 _____-17.8 ( 0F) _ Jan 21, 1991 1992 __ 30.7 (87F) _ June 13 _________-20.8 (-5F) _ Jan 16 ____ -20.8 (-5F) _ Jan 16, 1992 1993 __ 34.4 (94F) _ Aug 27 __________-19.9 (-4F) _ Feb 6 _____ -19.9 (-4F) _ Feb 6, 1993 1994 __ 32.8 (91F) _ June 13 _________-25.9 (-15F) _ Jan 16 ___ -25.9 (-15F) _ Jan 16, 1994 1995 __ 35.6 (96F) _ June 19, July 14 __ -21.2 (-6F) _ Feb 5 _____ -21.2 (-6F) _ Feb 5, 1995 1996 __ 31.9 (89F) _ June 30 _________-18.8 (-2F) _ Jan 4 _____ -18.8 (-2F) _ Jan 4, 1996 1997 __ 32.9 (91F)*_ June 25 _________-22.3 (-8F) _ Jan 18 ____ -22.3 (-8F) _ Jan 18, 1997 1998 __ 33.2 (91F) _ Sept 6 __________-16.0 ( 3F) _ Dec 30 ____ -15.7 ( 4F) _ Dec 31, 1997 1999 __ 35.2 (95F) _ July 5 ___________-22.6 (-9F) _ Jan 14 ____ -22.6 (-9F) _ Jan 14, 1999 2000 __ 30.4 (87F) _ May 6, Aug 8, Sep 1_-20.9 (-5F) _ Jan 17 ___ -20.9 (-5F) _ Jan 17, 2000 2001 __ 36.9 (98F) _ Aug 8 ___________ -15.8 ( 4F) _ Jan 2 _____ -16.6 ( 2F) _ Dec 28, 2000 2002 __ 35.0 (95F) _ July 2 ___________ -14.6 ( 6F) _ Dec 3 _____ -13.7 ( 7F) _ Feb 11, 2002 2003 __ 33.9 (93F) _ June 25 __________-23.1 (-10F) _ Mar 3 ____ -23.1 (-10F)_ Mar 3, 2003 2004 __ 32.7 (91F) _ June 9 ___________-23.3 (-10F) _ Dec 20 ___ -22.1 (-8F) _ Jan 9, 2004 2005 __ 34.4 (94F) _ July 12, 13 ________-22.7 (-9F) _ Jan 21 ____ -23.3 (-10F)_ Dec 20, 2004 2006 __ 36.8 (98F) _ Aug 1 ____________-13.1 ( 8F) _ Feb 18 ____ -13.1 ( 8F) _ Feb 18, 2006 2007 __ 34.7 (94F) _ July 9 ____________-20.9 (-6F) _ Mar 6 _____ -20.9 (-6F) _ Mar 6, 2007 2008 __ 33.5 (92F) _ June 9 ___________-16.8 ( 2F) _ Feb 11 _____-16.8 ( 2F) _ Feb 11, 2008 2009 __ 32.0 (90F) _ Aug 17 ___________-19.3 (-3F) _ Jan 14 ____ -19.3 (-3F) _ Jan 14, 2009 2010 __ 34.2 (94F)*_ July 5 ___________ -18.0 ( 0F) _ Jan 30 _____-18.0 ( 0F) _ Jan 30, 2010 2011 __ 38.2 (101F)_ July 21 __________ -18.5 (-1F) _ Jan 24 ____ -18.5 (-1F) _ Jan 24, 2011 2012 __ 36.7 (98F) _ July 17 __________ -14.6 ( 6F) _ Jan 3 _____ -14.6 ( 6F) _ Jan 3, 2012 2013 __ 35.4 (96F) _ July 17 __________ -18.4 (-1F) _ Jan 23 ____ -18.4 (-1F) _ Jan 23, 2013 2014 __ 30.3 (87F) _ July 1 ___________ -22.2 (-8F) _ Jan 7 _____ -22.2 (-8F) _ Jan 7, 2014 2015 __ 32.8 (91F) _ Sept 7 ___________-25.1 (-13F) _ Feb 15 ___ -25.1 (-13F)_ Feb 15, 2015 2016 __ 35.5 (96F)*_ July 22 __________ -24.7 (-12F) _ Feb 13 ___ -24.7 (-12F)_ Feb 13, 2016 2017 __ 31.7 (89F)*_ Sept 24 __________-20.2 (-4F) _ Dec 31 ____-12.5 (10F)_Mar 11,12,2017 2018 __ 33.0 (91F) _ June 18, July 5 ____-22.3 (-8F) _ Jan 6 _____ -22.3 (-8F) _ Jan 6, 2018 2019 __ 33.8 (93F) _ July 20 ___________ -21.5 (-7F) _ Jan 20,21 __-21.5 (-7F)_Jan 20,21 2019 2020 __ 35.6 (96F) _ July 2____________ -19.1 (-2F) _ Feb 14 ____-19.1 (-2F)_Feb 14, 2020 2021 __ 33.2 (92F) _ July 6 ____________ -13.5 (8F) _ Feb 12 ____ -13.5 (8F) _ Feb 12, 2021 2022 __ 35.8 (96F) _ June 22 __________-20.4 (-5F) _ Jan 15 ____ -20.4 (-5F) _ Jan 15, 2022 2023 __ 32.9 (91F)* _ Sep 4 ___________-20.5 (-5F) _Feb 3 ____ -20.5 (-5F) _ Feb 3, 2023 2024 __ 33.1 (92F) _ June 19 __________ -16.3 (3 F) _Dec 22 ____-14.2 (7F) _ Jan 17, 2024 2025 __ 36.5 (98F) _ June 24 (to Sep 4) _ -16.1 (3 F)_ Jan 22^ __ -16.3 (3F) _ Dec 22, 2024 __ ^ min to Sep 4, could record a lower annual min in Nov or Dec ________________________________________________ means (all data) ___ 33.8 (93F) _________ -22.6 (-9F) ___________ -22.5 (-8F) means 1981-2010 _ 33.6 (92 F) _________ -20.3 (-5F) ___________ -20.3 (-5F) * After 1977 with more precise Celsius (0.1) recording, the following dates would have tied in F deg for annual max ... Jul 20 1978 (32.6) (91) _ Jul 22 1979 (30.3) (87) _ Jul 11 1980 (30.9) (88) _ also Jul 20 1980 (31.0) (88) _ Jul 18 1982 (30.5) (87) _ Jul 24 1987 (34.1) (93) _ July 8 1988 (37.1) (99) Jul 17 1997 (32.5) (91) _ Jul 8 2010 (34.1) (93) _ Sept 25 2017 (31.5) (89) _ June 2 2023 (32.8) (91) note also in 2016 est max 35 (95) Aug 12 is within 0.5 C of annual max 35.5 (96). ^ similarly tied (F) minima, Feb 6 1995 (-21.1) (-6F) _ Feb 28 (-16.7) (2F) and Feb 10 (-16.4) (2F) 2008 and Jan 23 2011 (-18.3) (0F) and Jan 15 2012 (-14.5) (6F). so far, winter 2024-2025 Dec 22 (-16.3) and Jan 22 (-16.1) tied at 3F
  2. Seasonal Ranks (mean temperature) (note: winter is Dec of previous year, Jan and Feb of stated year. Spring is March to May, ... summer is June to August, autumn is September to October.) Winter 2025-2026 is currently blank and the placeholder is 23rd warmest, 163rd coldest. The three full seasons in calendar year 2025 were all ranked between 10th and 23rd so it was quite easy to edit the table at end of autumn 2025. Rank _____________________________________________________________ Rank (cold) __ winter _________ spring ______ summer ______ autumn ___ (warm) __01 ___ 1874-75_--8.57 __ 1885_ 1.90 __ 1851_16.93 __ 1873 _6.30 __ 186 __02 ___ 1903-04_--8.13 __ 1883_ 2.40 __ 1869_17.03 __ 1875 _6.53 __ 185 __03 ___ 1872-73_--8.00 __ 1857_ 2.73 __ 1847_17.40 __ 1848 _6.90 __ 184 __04 ___ 1884-85_--7.97 __ 1875_ 2.83 __ 1857_17.47 __ 1887 _7.27 __ 183 __05 ___ 1855-56_--7.80 __ 1888_ 3.07 __ 1842_17.53 __ 1880 _7.30 __ 182 __06 ___ 1917-18_--7.77 __ 1872_ 3.23 __ 1883_17.57 __ 1850 _7.40 __ 181 __07 ___ 1919-20_--7.47 __ 1856_ 3.33 __ 1852_17.60 __ 1857 _7.40 __ 180 __08 ___ 1880-81_--7.40 __ 1843_ 3.37 __ 1885_17.60 __ 1840 _7.50 __ 179 __09 ___ 1904-05_--7.27 __ 1852_ 3.40 __ 1843_17.73 __ 1871 _7.50 __ 178 __10 ___ 1867-68_--7.07 __ 1869_ 3.43 __ 1866_17.73 __ 1842 _7.53 __ 177 __11 ___ 1892-93_--7.07 __ 1867_ 3.63 __ 1855_17.90 __ 1883 _7.53 __ 176 __12 ___ 1886-87_--6.70 __ 1874_ 3.63 __ 1859_17.93 __ 1856 _7.57 __ 175 __13 ___ 1933-34_--6.63 __ 1876_ 3.67 __ 1861_17.93 __ 1868 _7.60 __ 174 __14 ___ 1856-57_--6.60 __ 1926_ 3.77 __ 1886_17.97 __ 1845 _7.63 __ 173 __15 ___ 1851-52_--6.53 __ 1850_ 3.80 __ 1844_18.00 __ 1869 _7.63 __ 172 __16 ___ 1854-55_--6.50 __ 1847_ 3.83 __ 1848_18.00 __ 1841 _7.70 __ 171 __17 ___ 1878-79_--6.47 __ 1873_ 3.97 __ 1875_18.00 __ 1876 _7.70 __ 170 __18 ___ 1876-77_--6.37 __ 1861_ 4.00 __ 1849_18.07 __ 1888 _7.70 __ 169 __19 ___ 1882-83_--6.30 __ 1849_ 4.20 __ 1840_18.10 __ 1917 _7.73 __ 168 __20 ___ 1935-36_--6.20 __ 1854_ 4.27 __ 1860_18.10 __ 1847 _7.80 __ 167 __21 ___ 1887-88_--5.97 __ 1841_ 4.33 __ 1845_18.17 __ 1851 _7.80 __ 166 __22 ___ 1906-07_--5.97 __ 1858_ 4.37 __ 1884_18.17 __ 1843 _7.83 __ 165 __23 ___ 1976-77_--5.97 __ 1853_ 4.40 __ 1902_18.23 __ 1859 _7.87 __ 164 __24 ___ 1871-72_--5.93 __ 1884_ 4.43 __ 1862_18.27 __ 1852 _7.93 __ 163 __25 ___ 1883-84_--5.90 __ 1890_ 4.50 __ 1891_18.27 __ 1872 _7.93 __ 162 __26 ___ 1885-86_--5.90 __ 1907_ 4.53 __ 1863_18.33 __ 1844 _7.97 __ 161 __27 ___ 1845-46_--5.87 __ 1862_ 4.57 __ 1903_18.33 __ 1853 _8.03 __ 160 __28 ___ 1853-54_--5.73 __ 1866_ 4.57 __ 1889_18.37 __ 1864 _8.10 __ 159 __29 ___ 1859-60_--5.70 __ 1893_ 4.60 __ 1856_18.40 __ 1855 _8.20 __ 158 __30 ___ 1962-63_--5.70 __ 1882_4.63 __ 1927_18.40 __ 1904 _8.27 __ 157 __31 ___ 1864-65_--5.67 __ 1892_ 4.63 __ 1904_18.43 __ 1885 _8.30 __ 156 __32 ___ 1958-59_--5.57 __ 1923_ 4.70 __ 1865_18.47 __ 1895 _8.30 __ 155 __33 ___ 1993-94_--5.53 __ 1868_ 4.77 __ 1871_18.47 __ 1860 _8.43 __ 154 __34 ___ 1848-49_--5.50 __ 1879_ 4.80 __ 1882_18.50 __ 1863 _8.47 __ 153 __35 ___ 2014-15_--5.50 __ 1940_ 4.80 __ 1879_18.53 __ 1889 _8.47 __ 152 __36 ___ 1911-12_--5.43 __ 1887_ 4.90 __ 1912_18.53 __ 1925 _8.50 __ 151 __37 ___ 1916-17_--5.43 __ 1848_ 4.93 __ 1926_18.53 __ 1896 _8.53 __ 150 __38 ___ 1944-45_--5.40 __ 1863_ 4.93 __ 1992_18.53 __ 1933 _8.60 __ 149 __39 ___ 2013-14_--5.33 __ 1877_ 4.97 __ 1874_18.63 __ 1886 _8.67 __ 148 __40 ___ 1978-79_--5.23 __ 1895_ 4.97 __ 1888_18.73 __ 1892 _8.70 __ 147 __41 ___ 1977-78_--5.17 __ 1917_ 4.97 __ 1924_18.73 __ 1858 _8.73 __ 146 __42 ___ 1934-35_--5.10 __ 1912_ 5.00 __ 1853_18.77 __ 1890 _8.73 __ 145 __43 ___ 1969-70_--5.10 __ 1891_ 5.10 __ 1915_18.77 __ 1893 _8.73 __ 144 __44 ___ 1894-95_--5.07 __ 1904_ 5.10 __ 1873_18.80 __ 1907 _8.83 __ 143 __45 ___ 1898-99_--5.07 __ 1855_ 5.20 __ 1890_18.87 __ 1926 _8.87 __ 142 __46 ___ 1860-61_--5.00 __ 1900_ 5.20 __ 1929_18.90 __ 1884 _8.90 __ 141 __47 ___ 1922-23_--5.00 __ 1950_ 5.20 __ 1907_18.97 __ 1862 _8.93 __ 140 __48 ___ 1947-48_--5.00 __ 1916_ 5.23 __ 1850_19.03 __ 1976 _9.03 __ 139 __49 ___ 1840-41_--4.97 __ 1943_ 5.23 __ 1841_19.10 __ 1861 _9.10 __ 138 __50 ___ 1900-01_--4.97 __ 1956_ 5.23 __ 1917_19.13 __ 1901 _9.13 __ 137 __51 ___ 1842-43_--4.87 __ 1864_ 5.30 __ 1897_19.17 __ 1849 _9.17 __ 136 __52 ___ 1942-43_--4.80 __ 1924_ 5.30 __ 1846_19.20 __ 1874 _9.20 __ 135 __53 ___ 1870-71_--4.77 __ 1909_ 5.33 __ 1982_19.20 __ 1866 _9.23 __ 134 __54 ___ 1865-66_--4.73 __ 1851_ 5.37 __ 1880_19.27 __ 1879 _9.30 __ 133 __55 ___ 1846-47_--4.67 __ 1932_ 5.43 __ 1895_19.27 __ 1911 _9.30 __ 132 __56 ___ 1866-67_--4.60 __ 1905_ 5.47 __ 1881_19.33 __ 1854 _9.33 __ 131 __57 ___ 1901-02_--4.60 __ 1947_ 5.50 __ 1965_19.33 __ 1936 _9.33 __ 130 __58 ___ 1924-25_--4.53 __ 1906_ 5.57 __ 1858_19.37 __ 1924 _9.37 __ 129 __59 ___ 1981-82_--4.53 __ 1928_ 5.63 __ 1905_19.43 __ 1937 _9.37 __ 128 __60 ___ 1893-94_--4.43 __ 1967_ 5.63 __ 1892_19.50 __ 1943 _9.37 __ 127 __61 ___ 1925-26_--4.43 __ 1984_ 5.77 __ 1894_19.50 __ 1878 _9.47 __ 126 __62 ___ 1926-27_--4.43 __ 1939_ 5.80 __ 1923_19.53 __ 1903 _9.47 __ 125 __63 ___ 1909-10_--4.37 __ 1865_ 5.87 __ 1946_19.53 __ 1909 _9.47 __ 124 __64 ___ 1910-11_--4.33 __ 1996_ 5.87 __ 1985_19.53 __ 1894 _9.50 __ 123 __65 ___ 1907-08_--4.27 __ 1845_ 5.90 __ 1877_19.57 __ 1891 _9.53 __ 122 __66 ___ 1945-46_--4.27 __ 1886_ 5.90 __ 1896_19.57 __ 1910 _9.53 __ 121 __67 ___ 1961-62_--4.27 __ 1897_ 5.90 __ 1854_19.60 __ 1940 _9.53 __ 120 __68 ___ 1850-51_--4.23 __ 1934_ 5.90 __ 1867_19.60 __ 1905 _9.63 __ 119 __69 ___ 1902-03_--4.23 __ 1881_ 5.93 __ 1893_19.60 __ 1980 _9.67 __ 118 __70 ___ 1890-91_--4.20 __ 1899_ 6.00 __ 1958_19.60 __ 1928 _9.70 __ 117 __71 ___ 1895-96_--4.20 __ 1920_ 6.03 __ 1918_19.67 __ 1899 _9.73 __ 116 __72 ___ 1970-71_--4.20 __ 1937_ 6.03 __ 1928_19.67 __ 1916 _9.73 __ 115 __73 ___ 1980-81_--4.20 __ 1960_ 6.03 __ 1945_19.67 __ 1967 _9.73 __ 114 __74 ___ 1861-62_--4.13 __ 1870_ 6.10 __ 1864_19.70 __ 1993 _9.73 __ 113 __75 ___ 1888-89_--4.10 __ 1880_ 6.13 __ 1920_19.70 __ 1882 _9.73 __ 112 __76 ___ 1967-68_--4.07 __ 1944_ 6.17 __ 2004_19.70 __ 1923 _9.77 __ 111 __77 ___ 1939-40_--4.00 __ 1997_ 6.20 __ 1909_19.73 __ 1929 _9.77 __ 110 __78 ___ 1873-74_--3.97 __ 2014_ 6.20 __ 1872_19.77 __ 1867 _9.80 __ 109 __79___1899-1900_--3.97__ 1908_ 6.23__ 1870_19.80 __ 1877 _9.83 __ 108 __80 ___ 1913-14 _--3.97 __ 1896_ 6.27 __ 1887_19.80 __ 1935 _9.83__ 107 __81 ___ 1929-30 _--3.93 __ 1972_6.27 __ 1914_19.83 __ 1981 _9.83__ 106 __82 ___ 1995-96_--3.93 __ 1889_ 6.33 __ 1950_19.83 __ 1846 _9.87__ 105 __83 ___ 2002-03_--3.93 __ 1961_ 6.33 __ 1925_19.87 __ 1932 _9.87__ 104 __84 ___ 2010-11_--3.93 __ 1971_ 6.33 __ 1940_19.87 __ 1939 _9.87__ 103 __85 ___ 1896-97_--3.87 __ 1978_ 6.33 __ 2009_19.87 __ 1951 _9.93__ 102 __86 ___ 1868-69_--3.83 __ 1860_ 6.37 __ 1910_19.93 __ 1870 _9.97__ 101 __87 ___ 1914-15_--3.83 __ 1901_ 6.43 __ 1956_19.93 __ 1974 _9.97___ 100 __88 ___ 1960-61_--3.83 __ 1914_ 6.43 __ 1986_19.93 __ 1992 _9.97___ 99 __89 ___ 1985-86_--3.83 __ 1846_ 6.47 __ 1878_19.97 __ 1865_10.00___ 98 __90 ___ 1869-70_--3.80 __ 1966_ 6.50 __ 1913_19.97 __ 1918_10.00___ 97 __91 ___ 1863-64_--3.73 __ 1925_ 6.53 __ 1908_20.00 __ 1986_10.00___ 96 __92 ___ 1852-53_--3.70 __ 1989_ 6.53 __ 1876_20.03 __ 1898_10.03___ 95 __93 ___ 1940-41_--3.67 __ 2019_ 6.53 __ 1932_20.03 __ 1972_10.03___ 94 __94 ___ 1843-44_--3.60 __ 1859_ 6.57 __ 1979_20.03 __ 1945_10.13___ 93 __95 ___ 2008-09_--3.60 __ 1927_ 6.57 __ 1899_20.07 __ 1897_10.20___ 92 __96 ___ 1915-16_--3.57 __ 1930_ 6.57 __ 1964_20.13 __ 1965_10.23___ 91 __97 ___ 1857-58_--3.53 __ 1935_ 6.57 __ 1972_20.13 __ 1995_10.23___ 90 __98 ___ 1891-92_--3.53 __ 1842_ 6.63 __ 1968_20.17 __ 1987_10.27___ 89 __99 ___ 1937-38_--3.53 __ 1919_ 6.63 __ 1980_20.17 __ 1996_10.27___ 88 _100 ___ 1964-65_--3.47 __ 1965_ 6.63 __ 1868_20.20 __ 1906_10.30___ 87 _101 ___ 1963-64_--3.43 __ 1915_ 6.70 __ 1960_20.20 __ 1902_10.37___ 86 _102 ___ 1973-74_--3.43 __ 2003_ 6.73 __ 1934_20.23 __ 1949_10.37___ 85 _103 ___ 1983-84_--3.43 __ 1840_ 6.77 __ 1922_20.27 __ 1914_10.40___ 84 _104 ___ 1858-59_--3.40 __ 1894_ 6.77 __ 2000_20.30 __ 1962_10.40___ 83 _105 ___ 1897-98_--3.40 __ 1871_ 6.80 __ 1942_20.33 __ 1978_10.40___ 82 _106 ___ 1928-29_--3.37 __ 1954_ 6.80 __ 1951_20.37 __ 1938_10.43___ 81 _107 ___ 1941-42_--3.33 __ 1983_ 6.80 __ 1978_20.37 __ 1988_10.43___ 80 _108 ___ 1921-22_--3.30 __ 1948_ 6.83 __ 2015_20.37 __ 1950_10.47___ 79 _109 ___ 1946-47_--3.30 __ 1992_ 6.83 __ 1930_20.43 __ 1966_10.47___ 78 _110 ___ 1955-56_--3.30 __ 1936_ 6.87 __ 1977_20.43 __ 2014_10.50___ 77 _111 ___ 1927-28_--3.27 __ 1975_ 6.93 __ 1961_20.47 __ 1942_10.53___ 76 _112 ___ 1968-69_--3.23 __ 2005_ 6.93 __ 1962_20.47 __ 1944_10.53___ 75 _113 ___ 1849-50_--3.17 __ 1913_ 7.03 __ 1900_20.50 __ 1979_10.53___ 74 _114 ___ 1966-67_--3.10 __ 1974_ 7.03 __ 1911_20.50 __ 1997_10.53___ 73 _115 ___ 1989-90_--3.10 __ 1931_ 7.07 __ 1954_20.50 __ 2018_10.53___ 72 _116 ___ 1875-76_--3.07 __ 1933_ 7.10 __ 2017_20.53 __ 2013_10.57___ 71 _117 ___ 1938-39_--3.07 __ 1969_ 7.10 __ 1957_20.57 __ 2019_10.57___ 70 _118 ___ 2004-05_--3.03 __ 1982_ 7.10 __ 1963_20.57 __ 1956_10.60___ 69 _119 ___ 1862-63_--3.00 __ 1918_ 7.13 __ 1967_20.57 __ 1913_10.63___ 68 _120 ___ 1923-24_--3.00 __ 1911_ 7.17 __ 1936_20.60 __ 1930_10.63___ 67 _121 ___ 1979-80_--3.00 __ 1993_ 7.17 __ 2014_20.60 __ 1989_10.67___ 66 _122 ___ 2003-04_--2.97 __ 1902_ 7.23 __ 1898_20.63 __ 1964_10.70___ 65 _123 ___ 1844-45_--2.93 __ 1970_ 7.23 __ 1971_20.63 __ 1912_10.73___ 64 _124 ___ 1930-31_--2.93 __ 1994_ 7.30 __ 1981_20.63 __ 1934_10.73___ 63 _125 ___ 1957-58_--2.93 __ 1929_ 7.33 __ 1906_20.67 __ 1952_10.73___ 62 _126 ___ 1975-76_--2.93 __ 1959_ 7.33 __ 1901_20.70 __ 1922_10.80___ 61 _127 ___ 2000-01_ --2.93 __ 1979_ 7.40 __ 1935_20.70 __ 1984_10.80___ 60 _128 ___ 1954-55_ --2.90 __ 2002_ 7.40 __ 1976_20.73 __ 2006_10.80___ 59 _129 ___ 2017-18_ --2.90 __ 2018_ 7.40 __ 1947_20.77 __ 2008_10.80___ 58 _130 ___ 1984-85_--2.67 __ 1941_ 7.50 __ 1996_20.77 __ 1921_10.83___ 57 _131 ___ 1992-93_--2.67 __ 1898_ 7.53 __ 1997_20.80 __ 1919_10.90___ 56 _132 ___ 1908-09_--2.60 __ 1963_ 7.53 __ 1916_20.83 __ 1959_10.90___ 55 _133 ___ 1956-57_--2.60 __ 2008_ 7.53 __ 1948_20.83 __ 1908_10.97___ 54 _134 ___ 1972-73_--2.60 __ 1844_ 7.57 __ 1969_20.90 __ 1955_10.97___ 53 _135 ___ 1943-44_--2.57 __ 1952_ 7.57 __ 1974_20.90 __ 1957_10.97___ 52 _136 ___ 1847-48_--2.53 __ 1949_ 7.60 __ 1931_20.93 __ 1881_10.97___ 51 _137 ___ 1965-66_--2.53 __ 2017_ 7.60 __ 1994_20.93 __ 1991_10.97___ 50 _138 ___ 1971-72_--2.50 __ 1968_ 7.63 __ 1941_20.97 __ 1982_11.00___ 49 _139 ___ 2009-10_--2.47 __ 1995_ 7.67 __ 2008_20.97 __ 2012_11.03___ 48 _140 ___ 2018-19_--2.47 __ 2011_ 7.67 __ 1990_21.00 __ 1920_11.07___ 47 _141 ___ 2021-22_--2.47 __ 1938_ 7.70 __ 2003_21.03 __ 1958_11.07___ 46 _142 ___ 2024-25_-2.40 __ 1980_ 7.73 __ 2023_21.03 __ 1969_11.07___ 45 _143 ___ 1841-42_--2.37 __ 1953_ 7.77 __ 1943_21.07 __ 1977_11.13___ 44 _144 ___ 1950-51_--2.33 __ 1964_ 7.77 __ 1984_21.07 __ 1915_11.17___ 43 _145 ___ 1959-60_--2.20 __ 1957_ 7.80 __ 1933_21.10 __ 2003_11.17___ 42 _146 ___ 1905-06_--2.13 __ 1988_ 7.80 __ 1939_21.10 __ 1983_11.20___ 41 _147 ___ 1912-13_--2.13 __ 2007_ 7.80 __ 2013_21.10 __ 1990_11.20___ 40 _148 ___ 1877-78_--2.10 __ 2020_ 7.80 __ 1937_21.13 __ 1954_11.27___ 39 _149 ___ 1951-52_--2.03 __ 1981_ 7.83 __ 1944_21.13 __ 2010_11.30___ 38 _150 ___ 1987-88_--2.00 __ 1910_ 7.87 __ 1993_21.20 __ 2000_11.33___ 37 _151 ___ 1988-89_--1.97 __ 1976_ 7.90 __ 1989_21.23 __ 1927_11.40___ 36 _152 ___ 2006-07_--1.90 __ 2015_ 7.90 __ 2019_21.23 __ 1941_11.43___ 35 _153 ___ 2007-08_--1.87 __ 2013_ 7.97 __ 1938_21.27 __ 1985_11.53___ 34 _154 ___ 1879-80_--1.83 __ 1903_ 8.07 __ 1953_21.30 __ 2020_11.60___ 33 _155 ___ 1986-97_--1.77 __ 1922_ 8.07 __ 1952_21.33 __ 1900_11.67___ 32 _156 ___ 1991-92_--1.73 __ 1951_8.07 __ 1966_21.43 __ 2009_11.67___ 31 _157 ___ 1881-82_--1.70 __ 1990_ 8.07 __ 1970_21.43 __ 1968_11.73___ 30 _158 ___ 1994-95_--1.70 __ 2004_ 8.07 __ 1998_21.53 __ 1946_11.80___ 29 _159 ___ 1920-21_--1.53 __ 1878_ 8.13 __ 2006_21.63 __ 2002_11.80___ 28 _160 ___ 1949-50_--1.50 __ 1958_8.13 __ 2007_21.70 __ 2022_11.80___ 27 _161 ___ 1953-54_--1.47 __ 2009_8.17 __ 2024_21.70 __ 1947_11.97___ 26 _162 ___ 1996-97_--1.47 __ 1973_ 8.23 __ 1975_21.73 __ 1948_11.97___ 25 _163 ___ 2020-21_--1.47 __ 2025_ 8.23 __ 2022_21.77 __ 1975_11.97___ 24 _164 ___ 2025-26_ -- -- __ 2016_ 8.33 __ 1919_21.80 __ 1994_12.00___ 23 _165 ___ 1918-19_--1.33 __ 1945_ 8.40 __ 1987_21.87 __ 1973_12.03___ 22 _166 ___ 1990-91_--1.30 __ 2001_ 8.43 __ 2001_21.90 __ 1953_12.07___ 21 _167__1999-2000_--1.27 __ 1985_ 8.47 __ 1983_21.93 __ 1960_12.07___ 20 _168 ___ 2005-06_--1.17__ 2022_ 8.53 __ 1921_22.20 __ 1970_12.10___ 19 _169 ___ 1948-49_--1.13 __ 1946_ 8.57 __ 1973_22.20 __ 2025_12.10___ 18 _170 ___ 1932-33_--1.10 __ 1962_ 8.57 __ 1988_22.20 __ 2004_12.13___ 17 _171 ___ 1936-37_--1.00 __ 2023_ 8.60 __ 1991_22.20 __ 1999_12.23___ 16 _172 ___ 1889-90_--0.87 __ 1942_ 8.63 __ 1995_22.23 __ 1963_12.30___ 15 _173 ___ 1998-99_--0.73 __ 1955_ 8.73 __ 1999_22.23 __ 2007_12.33___ 14 _174 ___ 2012-13_--0.63 __ 2006_ 8.80 __ 2010_22.23 __ 2023_12.33___ 13 _175 ___ 2019-20_--0.63 __ 2021_ 8.93 __ 2018_22.27 __ 2001_12.43___ 12 _176 ___ 1974-75_--0.50 __ 1999_ 9.00 __ 2025_22.30 __ 2005_12.53___ 11 _177 ___ 1982-83_--0.50 __ 1986_ 9.03 __ 2002_22.37 __ 2011_12.53___ 10 _178 ___ 1952-53_--0.37 __ 1921_ 9.30 __ 2011_22.40 __ 2021_12.57___ 09 _179 ___ 2016-17_+0.03 __ 2000_ 9.37 __ 2021_22.40 __ 2017_12.60___ 08 _180 ___ 2022-23_+0.23 __ 1991_ 9.67 __ 1959_22.47 __ 1998_12.63___ 07 _181 ___ 1931-32_+0.47 __ 1977_ 9.87 __ 2012_22.60 __ 1971_12.70___ 06 _182 ___ 1997-98_+0.50 __ 1987_ 9.90 __ 1955_22.77 __ 1961_12.73___ 05 _183 ___ 2015-16_+0.57 __ 2024_10.20__ 2016_22.77 __ 2015_12.73___ 04 _184 ___ 2011-12_+0.77 __ 1998_10.43__ 1949_22.83 __ 1931_12.80___ 03 _185 ___ 2001-02_+1.30 __ 2012_10.80__ 2020 22.93 __ 2024_13.17___ 02 _186 ___ 2023-24_+1.30 __ 2010_11.70__ 2005_23.43 __ 2016_13.40___ 01 ______________________________________________________________ Table will be fully adjusted after winter 2025-26 as there is no entry for winter 1839-40, and there are 186 values ranked for the other three seasons. Spring 2025 enters the table at 8.23, t-24th warmest. Summer 2025 enters the table at 22.30, 11th warmest. Autumn 2024 enters the table at 12.10, t-18th warmest (with 1970). Winter 2025-2026 to be determined ... ... the three above are so close together in ranks that I have already edited the table, leaving 23rd warmest as a placeholder for winter 2025-26. _______________________________________________________________ (please note these are the ranks for unadjusted data ... a separate table added later shows the ranks for adjusted values with urban heat island corrections) ______________________________________________________________
  3. Ranked monthly and annual means As with the CET rankings, will start from coldest at the top to warmest at the bottom. These are the raw data before any corrections for urban heat island, a separate ranking table will be constructed later for the adjusted data. The size of the UHI reduction will be 1.1 C deg by 1980, with data adjusted after 1881 by 0.1 more each decade from that decade (1881-1890) to 1.0 in 1971-1980 then 1.1 to end of series. The table will appear in two parts, Jan to June and July to Dec with annual. Cold ranks are read as "first coldest, second coldest etc" from the top, warm ranks are read from the bottom of the tables (so that 182nd (July-Dec) warmest is coldest, and after Feb 2023 completes the data available for the first half of the year, 183rd warmest will be coldest there. Ranks for March to June 2023 are being added at bottom of part one of table, will be incorporated into table after Jan-Feb 2024 are known. Rank _____________________________________________________________ Rank (cold) __ Jan _____ Feb ______ Mar _____ Apr _____ May ____ Jun __ (warm) __ 01 __ 1857 -12.1 _ 1875 -12.6 _ 1885 -8.2 _ 1874 0.8 ___1867 8.5 _ 1857 14.1 _ 185 __ 02 __ 1920 -10.6 _ 1934 -12.1 _ 1872 -6.1 _ 1857 1.9 ___1849 8.9 _ 1842 14.5 _ 184 __ 03 __ 1918 -10.4 _ 1885 -11.9 _ 1883 -5.9 _ 1875 2.5 ___1861 8.9 _ 1847 14.5 _ 183 __ 04 __ 1912 -10.1 _ 2015 -11.1 _ 1843 -5.8 _ 1885 2.9 ___1907 9.0 _ 1859 14.7 _ 182 __ 05 __ 1893 -10.0 _ 1904 -10.4 _ 1856 -5.7 _ 1926 3.0 ___1858 9.3 _ 1843 14.8 _ 181 __ 06 __ 1994 -10.0 _ 1856 -10.2 _ 1888 -5.4 _ 1852 3.1 ___1866 9.3 _ 1869 14.8 _ 180 __ 07 __ 1856 -9.8 __ 1855 -10.0 _ 1875 -4.9 _ 1847 3.3 ___1857 9.4 _ 1851 15.1 _ 179 __ 08 __ 1888 -9.6 __ 1914 -9.1 __ 1896 -4.9 _ 1849 3.3 ___1882 9.5 _ 1881 15.3 _ 178 __ 09 __ 1945 -9.4 __ 1979 -8.8 __ 1900 -4.8 _ 1850 3.3 ___1883 9.6 _ 1926 15.4 _ 177 __ 10 __ 1884 -9.3 __ 1895 -8.7 __ 1869 -4.7 _ 1868 3.4 ___1917 9.7 _ 1855 15.5 _ 176 __ 11 __ 1875 -9.2 __ 1843 -8.6 __ 1895 -4.4 _ 1883 3.5 ___1850 9.8 _ 1862 15.6 _ 175 __ 12 __ 1977 -9.1 __ 1905 -8.6 __ 1887 -4.1 _ 1876 3.6 ___1853 9.8 _ 1885 15.6 _ 174 __ 13 __ 1881 -9.0 __ 1901 -8.5 __ 1960 -3.8 _ 1907 3.6 __ 1854 10.0 _ 1902 15.6 _ 173 __ 14 __ 1904 -8.9 __ 1889 -8.3 __ 1916 -3.7 _ 1888 4.0 __ 1856 10.1 _ 1916 15.7 _ 172 __ 15 __ 1877 -8.8 __ 1917 -8.3 __ 1877 -3.6 _ 1904 4.0 __ 1890 10.1 _ 1840 15.8 _ 171 __ 16 __ 1873 -8.3 __ 1858 -8.1 __ 1852 -3.5 _ 1943 4.0 __ 1924 10.1 _ 1852 15.8 _ 170 __ 17 __ 1883 -8.2 __ 1868 -8.1 __ 1912 -3.5 _ 1854 4.1 __ 1842 10.2 _ 1866 15.8 _ 169 __ 18 __ 1885 -8.2 __ 1879 -8.1 __ 1847 -3.3 _ 1873 4.2 __ 1967 10.2 _ 1889 15.8 _ 168 __ 19 __ 1865 -8.1 __ 1936 -8.1 __ 1863 -3.3 _ 1879 4.2 __ 1845 10.3 _ 1845 15.9 _ 167 __ 20 __ 1867 -8.1 __ 1886 -7.7 __ 1873 -3.3 _ 1887 4.2 __ 1945 10.3 _ 1863 16.0 _ 166 __ 21 __ 1852 -8.0 __ 1849 -7.6 __ 1876 -3.3 _ 1841 4.3 __ 1869 10.4 _ 1844 16.1 _ 165 __ 22 __ 1887 -8.0 __ 1893 -7.6 __ 1926 -3.3 _ 1860 4.3 __ 1925 10.5 _ 1861 16.1 _ 164 __ 23 __ 1981 -7.9 __ 1846 -7.5 __ 1940 -3.2 _ 1881 4.3 __ 1852 10.6 _ 1875 16.1 _ 163 __ 24 __ 2004 -7.9 __ 1873 -7.5 __ 1857 -3.1 _ 1936 4.3 __ 1884 10.6 _ 1917 16.1 _ 162 __ 25 __ 1868 -7.8 __ 1907 -7.5 __ 1870 -2.9 _ 2018 4.3 __ 1888 10.6 _ 1980 16.1 _ 161 __ 26 __ 1905 -7.8 __ 1963 -7.5 __ 1861 -2.8 _ 1859 4.4 __ 1851 10.7 _ 1886 16.2 _ 160 __ 27 __ 1982 -7.8 __ 1912 -7.3 __ 1906 -2.8 _ 1862 4.4 __ 1876 10.7 _ 1882 16.3 _ 159 __ 28 __ 1940 -7.5 __ 1916 -7.3 __ 2014 -2.8 _ 1893 4.4 __ 1843 10.8 _ 1848 16.4 _ 158 __ 29 __ 1849 -7.4 __ 1923 -7.3 __ 1923 -2.7 _ 1975 4.4 __ 1891 10.8 _ 1868 16.4 _ 157 __ 30 __ 1886 -7.4 __ 1881 -7.1 __ 1941 -2.7 _ 1869 4.6 __ 1875 10.9 _ 1897 16.4 _ 156 __ 31 __ 1970 -7.4 __ 1899 -7.1 __ 1866 -2.6 _ 1882 4.6 __ 1892 10.9 _ 1918 16.4 _ 155 __ 32 __ 1948 -7.3 __ 1908 -7.1 __ 1984 -2.6 _ 1920 4.6 __ 1997 10.9 _ 1928 16.4 _ 154 __ 33 __ 1879 -7.1 __ 1854 -7.0 __ 1867 -2.5 _ 1950 4.6 __ 1841 11.0 _ 1958 16.4 _ 153 __ 34 __ 1866 -7.0 __ 1883 -7.0 __ 1841 -2.3 _ 1872 4.8 __ 1862 11.0 _ 1927 16.5 _ 152 __ 35 __ 1892 -7.0 __ 2007 -6.9 __ 1884 -2.3 _ 1939 4.8 __ 1872 11.0 _ 1871 16.6 _ 151 __ 36 __ 2009 -7.0 __ 1978 -6.8 __ 1890 -2.3 _ 1944 4.8 __ 1873 11.0 _ 1879 16.6 _ 150 __ 37 __ 2014 -7.0 __ 1900 -6.7 __ 1892 -2.3 _ 1848 4.9 __ 1885 11.0 _ 1883 16.6 _ 149 __ 38 __ 1861 -6.9 __ 1920 -6.6 __ 1848 -2.2 _ 1853 4.9 __ 1923 11.0 _ 1903 16.6 _ 148 __ 39 __ 1943 -6.9 __ 1967 -6.6 __ 1855 -2.2 _ 1867 4.9 __ 1966 11.0 _ 1982 16.6 _ 147 __ 40 __ 1963 -6.9 __ 1894 -6.5 __ 1934 -2.2 _ 1851 5.0 __ 1893 11.1 _ 1849 16.7 _ 146 __ 41 __ 1971 -6.8 __ 1913 -6.5 __ 1950 -2.2 _ 1884 5.0 __ 1956 11.1 _ 1856 16.7 _ 145 __ 42 __ 2022 -6.8 __ 1924 -6.5 __ 1899 -2.1 _ 1909 5.0 __ 1868 11.2 _ 1877 16.7 _ 144 __ 43 __ 1978 -6.7 __ 1872 -6.2 __ 1891 -1.9 _ 1932 5.0 __ 1915 11.2 _ 1854 16.8 _ 143 __ 44 __ 1984 -6.6 __ 1942 -6.2 __ 1904 -1.9 _ 1843 5.1 __ 1935 11.3 _ 1912 16.8 _ 142 __ 45 __ 1844 -6.5 __ 1958 -6.2 __ 1937 -1.9 _ 1864 5.1 __ 1894 11.3 _ 1915 16.9 _ 141 __ 46 __ 1925 -6.5 __ 1962 -6.2 __ 1944 -1.9 _ 1917 5.1 __ 1947 11.3 _ 1878 17.0 _ 140 __ 47 __ 1957 -6.5 __ 1993 -6.2 __ 1879 -1.8 _ 1858 5.2 __ 1983 11.3 _ 1872 17.1 _ 139 __ 48 __ 1961 -6.4 __ 2014 -6.2 __ 1939 -1.8 _ 1880 5.3 __ 1865 11.4 _ 1874 17.1 _ 138 __ 49 __ 1976 -6.4 __ 1910 -6.1 __ 1972 -1.8 _ 1892 5.3 __ 1847 11.5 _ 1985 17.1 _ 137 __ 50 __ 1935 -6.3 __ 1926 -6.1 __ 1850 -1.7 _ 1914 5.3 __ 1874 11.5 _ 1864 17.2 _ 136 __ 51 __ 2015 -6.3 __ 1888 -6.0 __ 1862 -1.7 _ 1940 5.3 __ 1878 11.5 _ 1924 17.2 _ 135 __ 52 __ 1871 -6.2 __ 1902 -6.0 __ 1864 -1.7 _ 1972 5.3 __ 1905 11.5 _ 1846 17.3 _ 134 __ 53 __ 1872 -6.2 __ 1918 -6.0 __ 1893 -1.7 _ 1863 5.4 __ 1910 11.5 _ 1850 17.3 _ 133 __ 54 __ 1968 -6.2 __ 1994 -6.0 __ 1880 -1.6 _ 1928 5.4 __ 1927 11.5 _ 1873 17.3 _ 132 __ 55 __ 1985 -6.2 __ 1870 -5.9 __ 1932 -1.6 _ 1961 5.4 __ 1968 11.5 _ 1904 17.3 _ 131 __ 56 __ 1895 -6.1 __ 1887 -5.9 __ 1853 -1.5 _ 1965 5.4 __ 1897 11.6 _ 1940 17.4 _ 130 __ 57 __ 2003 -6.1 __ 1968 -5.9 __ 1858 -1.4 _ 1995 5.4 __ 1926 11.6 _ 1945 17.4 _ 129 __ 58 __ 1927 -6.0 __ 1847 -5.7 __ 1874 -1.4 _ 1908 5.5 __ 1886 11.7 _ 1887 17.5 _ 128 __ 59 __ 1954 -6.0 __ 1862 -5.7 __ 1854 -1.3 _ 1912 5.5 __ 1929 11.7 _ 1969 17.5 _ 127 __ 60 __ 1979 -6.0 __ 1959 -5.7 __ 1978 -1.3 _ 1956 5.5 __ 1984 11.7 _ 1972 17.5 _ 126 __ 61 __ 1854 -5.9 __ 1980 -5.7 __ 1886 -1.2 _ 1856 5.6 __ 1974 11.8 _ 1992 17.5 _ 125 __ 62 __ 1862 -5.9 __ 1874 -5.6 __ 1901 -1.2 _ 1934 5.6 __ 1855 11.9 _ 1905 17.6 _ 124 __ 63 __ 1966 -5.9 __ 1929 -5.6 __ 1881 -1.1 _ 1890 5.7 __ 1902 11.9 _ 1907 17.7 _ 123 __ 64 __ 1896 -5.8 __ 1841 -5.5 __ 1909 -1.1 _ 1905 5.7 __ 1948 11.9 _ 1929 17.7 _ 122 __ 65 __ 1959 -5.8 __ 1865 -5.5 __ 1911 -1.1 _ 1996 5.7 __ 1871 12.0 _ 1935 17.7 _ 121 __ 66 __ 1923 -5.7 __ 1866 -5.5 __ 1915 -1.1 _ 1845 5.8 __ 1877 12.0 _ 1860 17.8 _ 120 __ 67 __ 1853 -5.6 __ 1896 -5.5 __ 1943 -1.1 _ 1923 5.8 __ 1879 12.0 _ 1986 17.8 _ 119 __ 68 __ 1907 -5.5 __ 1906 -5.4 __ 1956 -0.9 _ 1947 5.8 __ 1973 12.0 _ 1853 17.9 _ 118 __ 69 __ 1847 -5.4 __ 1935 -5.4 __ 1996 -0.9 _ 1855 5.9 __ 1848 12.1 _ 1891 18.0 _ 117 __ 70 __ 1938 -5.4 __ 1947 -5.4 __ 1905 -0.8 _ 1861 5.9 __ 1909 12.1 _ 1914 18.0 _ 116 __ 71 __ 1962 -5.4 __ 1974 -5.4 __ 1914 -0.8 _ 1919 5.9 __ 1889 12.2 _ 2004 18.0 _ 115 __ 72 __ 2005 -5.4 __ 1995 -5.4 __ 1928 -0.8 _ 1978 5.9 __ 2002 12.2 _ 1888 18.1 _ 114 __ 73 __ 2019 -5.4 __ 1852 -5.3 __ 1965 -0.8 _ 1982 5.9 __ 1928 12.3 _ 1896 18.1 _ 113 __ 74 __ 1936 -5.3 __ 1853 -5.3 __ 1989 -0.8 _ 1865 6.0 __ 1940 12.3 _ 1961 18.1 _ 112 __ 75 __ 1941 -5.3 __ 1860 -5.3 __ 2015 -0.8 _ 1924 6.0 __ 1840 12.3 _ 1968 18.1 _ 111 __ 76 __ 1917 -5.2 __ 1863 -5.2 __ 1971 -0.7 _ 2016 6.0 __ 1906 12.4 _ 2015 18.1 _ 110 __ 77 __ 1930 -5.2 __ 1946 -5.2 __ 1930 -0.6 _ 1930 6.1 __ 1913 12.4 _ 1867 18.2 _ 109 __ 78 __ 2011 -5.2 __ 2003 -5.1 __ 1947 -0.6 _ 1971 6.2 __ 1916 12.4 _ 1884 18.2 _ 108 __ 79 __ 1882 -5.1 __ 1876 -5.0 __ 1959 -0.6 _ 1989 6.2 __ 1961 12.4 _ 1910 18.2 _ 107 __ 80 __ 1897 -5.1 __ 1948 -5.0 __ 1967 -0.6 _ 2003 6.2 __ 1976 12.4 _ 1913 18.2 _ 106 __ 81 __ 1965 -5.1 __ 1871 -4.9 __ 1975 -0.6 _ 1889 6.3 __ 2019 12.4 _ 1947 18.2 _ 105 __ 82 __ 1899 -5.0 __ 1884 -4.9 __ 2005 -0.4 _ 1895 6.3 __ 1864 12.5 _ 1974 18.2 _ 104 __ 83 __ 1903 -5.0 __ 1973 -4.9 __ 1846 -0.3 _ 1897 6.3 __ 1901 12.5 _ 2009 18.2 _ 103 __ 84 __ 1929 -5.0 __ 1972 -4.8 __ 1868 -0.3 _ 1911 6.3 __ 1920 12.5 _ 1936 18.3 _ 102 __ 85 __ 1891 -4.9 __ 1982 -4.7 __ 1908 -0.3 _ 1937 6.3 __ 1946 12.5 _ 1946 18.3 _ 101 __ 86 __ 1864 -4.8 __ 1950 -4.6 __ 1970 -0.3 _ 1891 6.4 __ 1954 12.5 _ 1950 18.3 _ 100 __ 87 __ 1902 -4.8 __ 1869 -4.5 __ 2008 -0.3 _ 1927 6.4 __ 1957 12.6 _ 1979 18.3 __ 99 __ 88 __ 1922 -4.8 __ 1941 -4.5 __ 1882 -0.2 _ 1966 6.4 __ 1963 12.6 _ 1993 18.3 __ 98 __ 89 __ 1924 -4.8 __ 1970 -4.5 __ 1897 -0.2 _ 1846 6.5 __ 2005 12.6 _ 1900 18.4 __ 97 __ 90 __ 1901 -4.7 __ 1989 -4.5 __ 1924 -0.2 _ 1877 6.5 __ 1863 12.7 _ 1858 18.5 __ 96 __ 91 __ 1915 -4.7 __ 1892 -4.4 __ 1933 -0.2 _ 1898 6.5 __ 1952 12.7 _ 1901 18.5 __ 95 __ 92 __ 1996 -4.7 __ 1928 -4.4 __ 1969 -0.2 _ 1918 6.5 __ 1958 12.7 _ 1965 18.5 __ 94 __ 93 __ 1860 -4.6 __ 1986 -4.4 __ 1980 -0.1 _ 1935 6.5 __ 1979 12.7 _ 1978 18.5 __ 93 __ 94 __ 1939 -4.6 __ 1898 -4.2 __ 1954_0.0 _ 1903 6.6 __ 1990 12.7 _ 1865 18.6 __ 92 __ 95 __ 1997 -4.6 __ 1940 -4.2 __ 1992_0.0 _ 1979 6.6 __ 2008 12.7 _ 1876 18.6 __ 91 __ 96 __ 1841 -4.5 __ 1965 -4.2 __ 1993_0.0 _ 1992 6.6 __ 1943 12.8 _ 1892 18.6 __ 90 __ 97 __ 1851 -4.5 __ 1897 -4.1 __ 1917 +0.1 _ 2020 6.6 __ 1994 12.8 _ 1899 18.6 __ 89 __ 98 __ 1878 -4.5 __ 1988 -4.1 __ 1948 +0.1 _ 1840 6.7 __ 1996 12.8 _ 1909 18.6 __ 88 __ 99 __ 1999 -4.4 __ 1850 -4.0 __ 2017 +0.1 _ 1902 6.7 __ 2020 12.8 _ 1960 18.6 __ 87 _100 __ 2018 -4.4 __ 1939 -4.0 __ 2019 +0.1 _ 1871 6.8 __ 1859 12.9 _ 1977 18.6 __ 86 _101___ 1874 -4.3 __ 1864 -3.8 __ 1844 +0.2 _ 2014 6.8 __ 1900 12.9 _ 1880 18.7 __ 85 _102___ 1908 -4.3 __ 1977 -3.8 __ 1865 +0.2 _ 1894 6.9 __ 1932 12.9 _ 1890 18.7 __ 84 _103___ 2010 -4.2 __ 1996 -3.8 __ 1952 +0.2 _ 1983 6.9 __ 1938 12.9 _ 1906 18.7 __ 83 _104___ 2025 -4.2 __ 2011 -3.8 __ 1955 +0.2 _ 2007 6.9 __ 1895 13.0 _ 1911 18.7 __ 82 _105___ 1859 -4.1 __ 2021 -3.8 __ 1982 +0.2 _ 2013 6.9 __ 1899 13.0 _ 1939 18.7 __ 81 _106___ 1926 -4.1 __ 1944 -3.7 __ 1849 +0.4 _ 1842 7.0 __ 1912 13.0 _ 1951 18.7 __ 80 _107___ 1969 -4.1 __ 1844 -3.6 __ 1851 +0.4 _ 1866 7.0 __ 1919 13.0 _ 2000 18.7 __ 79 _108___ 1931 -4.0 __ 1861 -3.6 __ 1949 +0.4 _ 1916 7.0 __ 2017 13.0 _ 2003 18.7 __ 78 _109___ 1942 -4.0 __ 1911 -3.6 __ 1889 +0.5 _ 1953 7.0 __ 1969 13.1 _ 2019 18.7 __ 77 _110___ 2000 -4.0 __ 1845 -3.5 __ 1974 +0.5 _ 1964 7.0 __ 2003 13.1 _ 1898 18.8 __ 76 _111___ 1855 -3.9 __ 1859 -3.5 __ 1997 +0.6 _ 1899 7.1 __ 1844 13.2 _ 1920 18.8 __ 75 _112___ 1870 -3.9 __ 1903 -3.5 __ 1964 +0.7 _ 1906 7.1 __ 1846 13.2 _ 1938 18.8 __ 74 _113___ 1955 -3.9 __ 1943 -3.5 __ 1913 +0.8 _ 1931 7.1 __ 1904 13.2 _ 1948 18.8 __ 73 _114___ 1956 -3.9 __ 1985 -3.5 __ 1931 +0.8 _ 1946 7.1 __ 1950 13.2 _ 1964 18.8 __ 72 _115___ 1986 -3.9 __ 2008 -3.5 __ 2011 +0.8 _ 1997 7.1 __ 1860 13.3 _ 1931 18.9 __ 71 _116___ 1991 -3.9 __ 2025 -3.5 __ 1918 +0.9 _ 2019 7.1 __ 1898 13.3 _ 1937 18.9 __ 70 _117___ 1846 -3.8 __ 1945 -3.4 __ 1988 +0.9 _ 1886 7.2 __ 1903 13.3 _ 1981 18.9 __ 69 _118___ 1898 -3.8 __ 1915 -3.3 __ 1994 +0.9 _ 2022 7.2 __ 1931 13.3 _ 1908 19.0 __ 68 _119___ 1928 -3.8 __ 1933 -3.3 __ 2003 +0.9 _ 1870 7.3 __ 1981 13.3 _ 1942 19.0 __ 67 _120___ 1958 -3.8 __ 1964 -3.2 __ 2018 +0.9 _ 1933 7.3 __ 1908 13.5 _ 1944 19.1 __ 66 _121___ 1910 -3.7 __ 1987 -3.2 __ 1907 +1.0 _ 1967 7.3 __ 1971 13.5 _ 1923 19.2 __ 65 _122___ 1914 -3.6 __ 1922 -3.1 __ 1919 +1.0 _ 1988 7.3 __ 1942 13.6 _ 1932 19.2 __ 64 _123___ 1980 -3.6 __ 2022 -3.1 __ 1920 +1.0 _ 1925 7.4 __ 1970 13.6 _ 1956 19.2 __ 63 _124___ 1934 -3.5 __ 1878 -3.0 __ 2001 +1.0 _ 2004 7.4 _ 2004 13.6 _ 2013 19.2 __ 62 _125___ 1960 -3.5 __ 1909 -3.0 __ 1840 +1.2 _ 1900 7.5 _ 1937 13.7 _ 2017 19.2 __ 61 _126___ 1972 -3.5 __ 1931 -3.0 __ 1961 +1.2 _ 1922 7.5 __ 1993 13.7 _ 1893 19.3 __ 60 _127___ 1900 -3.4 __ 1955 -3.0 __ 1922 +1.3 _ 2000 7.5 _ 1953 13.8 _ 1894 19.3 __ 59 _128___ 1911 -3.4 __ 1966 -3.0 __ 1936 +1.4 _ 1929 7.6 __ 2009 13.8 _ 1922 19.3 __ 58 _129___ 1946 -3.4 __ 2013 -3.0 __ 1962 +1.4 _ 1951 7.6 __ 1870 13.9 _ 1925 19.3 __ 57 _130___ 1845 -3.2 __ 1848 -2.9 __ 2007 +1.4 _ 1949 7.7 _ 1960 13.9 _ 1990 19.3 __ 56 _131___ 1909 -3.2 __ 1930 -2.9 __ 2013 +1.4 _ 2011 7.7 __ 1992 13.9 _ 1996 19.3 __ 55 _132___ 1988 -3.1 __ 1960 -2.9 __ 1860 +1.5 _ 1973 7.8 __ 1918 14.0 _ 1841 19.4 __ 54 _133___ 1947 -3.0 __ 2019 -2.9 __ 1845 +1.6 _ 1980 7.8 __ 1930 14.2 _ 1870 19.4 __ 53 _134___ 1974 -3.0 __ 1927 -2.8 __ 1871 +1.6 _ 1993 7.8 __ 1933 14.2 _ 1930 19.4 __ 52 _135___ 1842 -2.9 __ 1971 -2.8 __ 1925 +1.7 _ 1913 7.9 __ 1989 14.2 _ 1989 19.4 __ 51 _136___ 1848 -2.7 __ 1938 -2.7 __ 1999 +1.7 _ 1954 7.9 __ 1995 14.2 _ 1953 19.6 __ 50 _137___ 1992 -2.7 __ 1851 -2.6 __ 2002 +1.7 _ 1962 7.9 __ 1934 14.3 _ 1962 19.6 __ 49 _138___ 1951 -2.6 __ 1880 -2.6 __ 1927 +1.8 _ 1896 8.0 __ 2023 14.3 _ 1970 19.6 __ 48 _139___ 1952 -2.6 __ 1925 -2.6 __ 1951 +1.8 _ 1901 8.0 __ 1939 14.4 _ 1998 19.6 __ 47 _140___ 1889 -2.5 __ 1969 -2.6 __ 1981 +1.9 _ 1938 8.0 __ 1978 14.4 _ 2018 19.6 __ 46 _141___ 1987 -2.5 __ 1951 -2.5 __ 1935 +2.0 _ 1960 8.0 __ 2021 14.4 _ 2022 19.6 __ 45 _142___ 1921 -2.3 __ 1890 -2.4 __ 1963 +2.0 _ 1963 8.0 __ 1959 14.5 _ 1952 19.7 __ 44 _143___ 1983 -2.3 __ 1891 -2.4 __ 1976 +2.0 _ 1959 8.1 __ 2011 14.5 __ 1971 19.7 __ 43 _144___ 2016 -2.3 __ 2006 -2.4 __ 1986 +2.0 _ 2012 8.1 __ 1881 14.6 _ 1984 19.7 __ 42 _145___ 1843 -2.2 __ 1842 -2.2 __ 1990 +2.0 _ 1984 8.2 __ 1887 14.6 _ 1988 19.7 __ 41 _146___ 1973 -2.2 __ 1857 -2.2 __ 2023 +2.0 _ 1994 8.2 __ 1921 14.6 _ 2002 19.7 __ 40 _147___ 1993 -2.2 __ 1867 -2.2 __ 1894 +2.1 _ 2015 8.2 __ 2014 14.6 _ 2023 19.7 __ 39 _148___ 2001 -2.2 __ 1937 -2.2 __ 1966 +2.1 _ 1910 8.3 __ 1880 14.7 _ 1933 19.8 __ 38 _149___ 1863 -2.1 __ 1956 -2.2 __ 1968 +2.1 _ 1981 8.3 __ 1949 14.7 _ 1963 19.8 __ 37 _150___ 1869 -2.1 __ 2005 -2.2 __ 1985 +2.1 _ 2002 8.3 __ 1985 14.7 _ 2011 19.8 __ 36 _151___ 1894 -2.1 __ 1919 -2.1 __ 2009 +2.1 __ 1969 8.4 __ 1914 14.8 _ 1895 19.9 __ 35 _152___ 1850 -1.9 __ 2010 -2.1 __ 1938 +2.2 _ 1970 8.4 __ 1941 14.8 _ 1954 19.9 __ 34 _153___ 1964 -1.8 __ 1877 -2.0 __ 1957 +2.2 _ 2021 8.4 __ 1951 14.8 _ 1994 19.9 __ 33 _154___ 2007 -1.7 __ 1921 -2.0 __ 1983 +2.2 _ 1948 8.5 __ 1936 14.9 _ 2006 19.9 __ 32 _155___ 1949 -1.6 __ 1990 -2.0 __ 2022 +2.3 _ 1957 8.6 __ 2006 15.1 _ 1934 20.0 __ 31 _156___ 1919 -1.5 __ 1992 -2.0 __ 1859 +2.4 _ 1985 8.6 __ 2007 15.1 _ 1957 20.0 __ 30 _157___ 1858 -1.4 __ 2004 -2.0 __ 1942 +2.4 _ 2005 8.6 __ 1982 15.2 _ 1973 20.0 __ 29 _158___ 1890 -1.4 __ 2009 -2.0 __ 2006 +2.4 _ 2009 8.6 __ 1988 15.2 _ 1983 20.0 __ 28 _159___ 2021 -1.4 __ 2020 -1.9 __ 1953 +2.5 _ 1945 8.7 __ 2000 15.2 _ 2008 20.0 __ 27 _160___ 1876 -1.3 __ 1952 -1.8 __ 1958 +2.6 _ 1974 8.8 __ 2001 15.2 _ 2010 20.0 __ 26 _161___ 1953 -1.3 __ 1975 -1.8 __ 1991 +2.6 _ 1977 8.9 __ 1965 15.3 _ 1966 20.1 __ 25 _162___ 1995 -1.3 __ 2001 -1.7 __ 1842 +2.7 _ 1999 8.9 __ 1922 15.4 _ 1975 20.1 __ 24 _163___ 2024 -1.2 __ 1983 -1.5 __ 1929 +2.7 _ 2006 8.9 __ 1972 15.3 _ 2016 20.1 __ 23 _164___ 1944 -1.1 __ 1949 -1.4 __ 1898 +2.8 _ 1958 9.1 __ 1955 15.5 _ 1955 20.2 __ 22 _165___ 1916 -1.0 __ 1957 -1.4 __ 1979 +2.9 _ 2001 9.1 __ 1980 15.5 _ 1959 20.3 __ 21 _166___ 1967 -1.0 __ 1932 -1.3 __ 1902 +3.1 _ 2024 9.2 __ 2016 15.5 _ 2014 20.3 __ 20 _167___ 1975 -1.0 __ 1961 -1.2 __ 1878 +3.2 _ 1844 9.3 __ 1944 15.6 _ 1921 20.4 __ 19 _168___ 2013 -1.0 __ 2016 -1.2 __ 2004 +3.2 _ 1968 9.3 __ 1964 15.6 _ 2001 20.4 __ 18 _169___ 2008 -0.8 __ 1882 -1.0 __ 1995 +3.4 _ 1976 9.3 __ 2013 15.6 _ 2024 20.4 __ 17 _170___ 1998 -0.7 __ 1997 -1.0 __ 1998 +3.5 _ 1986 9.3 __ 1896 15.7 _ 1941 20.5 __ 16 _171___ 1906 -0.6 __ 1953 -0.8 __ 2016 +3.5 _ 1991 9.3 __ 1986 15.8 _ 1997 20.6 __ 15 _172___ 2012 -0.6 __ 2000 -0.8 __ 1987 +3.6 _ 1990 9.5 __ 1987 15.8 _ 1943 20.8 __ 14 _173___ 1937 -0.5 __ 1991 -0.7 __ 1921 +3.7 _ 2023 9.5 __ 2022 16.1 _ 1987 20.8 __ 13 _174___ 2017 -0.5 __ 1981 -0.4 __ 1910 +3.8 _ 1921 9.6 __ 1911 16.3 _ 1995 20.8 __ 12 _175___ 2020 -0.5 __ 2018 -0.4 __ 2020 +4.0 _ 1878 9.7 __ 2015 16.3 _ 1967 20.9 __ 11 _176___ 1989 -0.4 __ 2002 -0.2 __ 2021 +4.0 _ 2017 9.7 __ 1962 16.4 _ 1976 20.9 __ 10 _177___ 1913 -0.3 __ 1976 -0.1 __ 1977 +4.1 _ 1952 9.8 __ 1999 16.4 _ 2020 20.9 __ 09 _178___ 1950 -0.1 __ 1999 -0.1 __ 1903 +4.3 _ 1998 9.8 __ 1977 16.7 _ 2007 21.0 __ 08 _179___ 2023 +0.2 __ 2023 -0.1 __ 2024 +4.5 _ 1942 9.9 __ 2010 16.8 _ 2012 21.0 __ 07 _180___ 1880 +0.4 __ 1954 +0.5 __ 1973 +4.9 _ 1915 10.0 _ 2024 16.9 _ 1999 21.1 __ 06 _181___ 1990 +0.5 __ 1984 +0.5 __ 2000 +5.4 _ 2008 10.2 _ 1975 17.0 _ 1991 21.3 __ 05 _182___ 1933 +0.9 __ 2012 +0.9 __ 2010 +5.6 _ 1987 10.3 _ 2018 17.0 _ 2021 21.4 __ 04 _183___ 2002 +0.9 __ 2017 +1.0 __ 1946 +6.1 _ 1941 10.4 _ 1991 17.1 _ 1949 22.4 __ 03 _184___ 2006 +1.1 __ 1998 +1.4 __ 1945 +6.2 _ 1955 10.5 _ 2012 17.1 _ 1919 22.5 __ 02 _185___ 1932 +1.9 __ 2024 +1.5 __ 2012 +7.2 _ 2010 11.4 _ 1998 18.0 _ 2005 22.8 ____ 01 Mar 2025 will enter the table t-20th warmest (w 1902) +3.1 C. Apr 2025 will enter the table t-44th warmest (w1896,1901,1938,1960,1963) 8.0 C May 2025 will enter the table t-62nd warmest (w1942, 1970, 2004) 13.6 C. June 2025 will enter the table t-12th warmest (w1943, 1987, 1995) next table edit after Jan-Feb 2026 as Mar 1840 start of data. ====================================== (part 2) July to December and annual means ranked Rank ___________________________________________________________________ Rank (cold) __ Jul _____ Aug _____ Sep _____ Oct _____ Nov ____ Dec _____ Year __ (warm) __ 01 _ 1884 17.8 _ 1866 16.2 _ 1848 12.2 _ 1841 5.7 _ 1873 -2.4 _ 1876 -8.3 __1875 4.78_ 185 __ 02 _ 1891 17.9 _ 1851 17.3 _ 1883 12.6 _ 1925 5.8 _ 1880 -1.2 _ 1872 -8.2 __1885 5.06_ 184 __ 03 _ 1848 18.0 _ 1885 17.3 _ 1845 12.8 _ 1876 5.9 _ 1871 -0.4 _ 1989 -7.8 __1856 5.20_ 183 __ 04 _ 1860 18.1 _ 1856 17.5 _ 1850 12.8 _ 1889 6.0 _ 1933 -0.2 _ 1859 -7.2 __1883 5.32_ 182 __ 05 _ 1865 18.3 _ 1883 17.6 _ 1840 13.0 _ 1869 6.1 _ 1851 -0.1 _ 1917 -6.9 __1857 5.62_ 181 __ 06 _ 1851 18.4 _ 1869 17.7 _ 1847 13.0 _ 1895 6.1 _ 1875 -0.1 _ 1845 -6.3 __1873 5.78_ 180 __ 07 _ 1853 18.5 _ 1903 17.7 _ 1860 13.0 _ 1853 6.2 _ 1869 0.3 __1851 -6.3 __ 1904 5.89_ 179 __ 08 _ 1883 18.5 _ 1847 17.8 _ 1863 13.2 _ 1868 6.2 _ 1843 0.7 __1886 -6.2 __ 1888 5.95_ 178 __ 09 _ 1842 18.6 _ 1912 17.8 _ 1871 13.2 _ 1888 6.3 _ 1857 0.7 __1880 -6.1 __ 1872 6.02_ 177 __ 10 _ 1861 18.6 _ 1855 18.0 _ 1879 13.2 _ 1843 6.4 _ 1872 0.8 __1910 -6.0 __ 1852 6.11_ 176 __ 11 _ 1869 18.6 _ 1890 18.1 _ 1875 13.3 _ 1875 6.4 _ 1848 0.9 __1850 -5.6 __ 1847 6.17_ 175 __ 12 _ 1852 18.8 _ 1849 18.2 _ 1852 13.4 _ 1850 6.5 _ 1842 1.0 __1854 -5.6 __ 1917 6.26_ 174 __ 13 _ 1871 18.9 _ 1852 18.2 _ 1859 13.4 _ 1855 6.5 _ 1858 1.1 __1856 -5.5 __ 1843 6.28_ 173 __ 14 _ 1843 19.0 _ 1857 18.2 _ 1856 13.5 _ 1844 6.6 _ 1884 1.1 __1871 -5.4 __ 1849 6.31_ 172 __ 15 _ 1886 19.0 _ 1927 18.2 _ 1864 13.6 _ 1859 6.6 _ 1894 1.2 __1904 -5.4 __ 1869 6.34_ 171 __ 16 _ 1888 19.0 _ 1904 18.3 _ 1866 13.6 _ 1887 6.6 _ 1841 1.3 __1867 -5.3 __ 1886 6.36_ 170 __ 17 _ 1992 19.0 _ 1844 18.4 _ 1887 13.6 _ 1847 6.9 _ 1901 1.4 __1890 -5.3 __ 1855 6.38_ 169 __ 18 _ 1895 19.1 _ 1860 18.4 _ 1918 13.6 _ 1856 7.0 _ 1917 1.4 __1963 -5.3 __ 1893 6.38_ 168 __ 19 _ 1841 19.2 _ 1865 18.5 _ 1873 13.7 _ 1917 7.0 _ 1936 1.4 __1919 -5.2 __ 1884 6.38_ 167 __ 20 _ 1845 19.2 _ 1879 18.5 _ 1888 13.7 _ 1857 7.1 _ 1852 1.6 __1935 -5.2 __ 1851 6.41_ 166 __ 21 _ 1875 19.2 _ 1884 18.5 _ 1842 13.8 _ 1846 7.2 _ 1887 1.6 __1958 -5.2 __ 1868 6.41_ 165 __ 22 _ 1920 19.2 _ 1907 18.5 _ 1885 13.8 _ 1883 7.2 _ 1874 1.7 __1903 -5.1 __ 1853 6.53_ 164 __ 23 _ 1849 19.3 _ 1894 18.6 _ 1924 13.9 _ 1896 7.2 _ 1892 1.7 __1976 -5.0 __ 1866 6.55_ 163 __ 24 _ 1882 19.4 _ 1897 18.6 _ 1868 14.0 _ 1907 7.2 _ 1903 1.7 __1840 -4.9 __ 1926 6.57_ 162 __ 25 _ 1840 19.5 _ 1902 18.6 _ 1899 14.0 _ 1880 7.3 _ 1951 1.7 __1868 -4.9 __ 1850 6.60_ 161 __ 26 _ 1844 19.5 _ 1929 18.6 _ 1893 14.1 _ 1840 7.4 _ 1854 1.8 __1906 -4.9 __ 1879 6.62_ 160 __ 27 _ 1859 19.5 _ 1964 18.6 _ 1896 14.1 _ 1865 7.4 _ 1844 1.9 __2000 -4.9 __ 1876 6.63_ 159 __ 28 _ 1874 19.5 _ 1841 18.7 _ 1849 14.2 _ 1845 7.5 _ 1862 2.0 __1893 -4.7 __ 1887 6.64_ 158 __ 29 _ 1862 19.6 _ 1875 18.7 _ 1890 14.2 _ 1848 7.6 _ 1879 2.0 __1860 -4.5 __ 1874 6.72_ 157 __ 30 _ 1863 19.6 _ 1886 18.7 _ 1876 14.3 _ 1872 7.6 _ 1882 2.0 __1924 -4.5 __ 1841 6.78_ 156 __ 31 _ 1924 19.6 _ 1889 18.7 _ 1928 14.3 _ 1873 7.6 _ 1886 2.0 __1926 -4.5 __ 1854 6.78_ 155 __ 32 _ 1965 19.6 _ 1934 18.7 _ 1857 14.4 _ 1885 7.6 _ 1898 2.0 __1853 -4.3 __ 1895 6.79_ 154 __ 33 _ 1904 19.7 _ 1895 18.8 _ 1956 14.4 _ 1849 7.7 _ 2019 2.0 __1933 -4.3 __ 1861 6.82_ 153 __ 34 _ 1880 19.8 _ 1923 18.8 _ 1853 14.8 _ 1842 7.8 _ 1840 2.1 __1980 -4.3 __ 1871 6.82_ 152 __ 35 _ 1890 19.8 _ 1982 18.8 _ 1904 14.8 _ 1864 7.8 _ 1932 2.1 __1878 -4.2 __ 1862 6.83_ 151 __ 36 _ 1925 19.8 _ 1891 18.9 _ 1917 14.8 _ 1904 7.8 _ 1856 2.2 __1902 -4.2 __ 1845 6.84_ 150 __ 37 _ 2009 19.8 _ 1840 19.0 _ 1851 14.9 _ 1909 7.9 _ 1904 2.2 __1945 -4.2 __ 1840 6.85_ 149 __ 38 _ 1847 19.9 _ 1850 19.0 _ 1886 14.9 _ 1863 8.2 _ 1911 2.2 __1983 -4.2 __ 1859 6.86_ 148 __ 39 _ 1858 19.9 _ 1887 19.0 _ 1935 14.9 _ 1981 8.3 _ 1976 2.2 __1942 -4.0 __ 1907 6.88_ 147 __ 40 _ 1885 19.9 _ 1946 19.0 _ 1938 15.0 _ 1926 8.4 _ 1910 2.3 __1874 -3.9 __ 1848 6.90_ 146 __ 41 _ 1909 19.9 _ 1861 19.1 _ 1963 15.0 _ 1976 8.4 _ 1878 2.4 __1960 -3.9 __ 1867 6.95_ 145 __ 42 _ 1926 19.9 _ 1873 19.1 _ 1861 15.1 _ 1874 8.5 _ 1921 2.4 __2017 -3.9 __ 1892 6.96_ 144 __ 43 _ 1932 19.9 _ 1888 19.1 _ 1867 15.1 _ 1952 8.5 _ 1996 2.4 __1842 -3.8 __ 1860 7.03_ 143 __ 44 _ 1873 20.0 _ 1915 19.1 _ 1926 15.1 _ 1851 8.6 _ 1995 2.5 __1884 -3.8 __ 1924 7.03_ 142 __ 45 _ 1857 20.1 _ 1992 19.1 _ 1949 15.1 _ 1980 8.6 _ 2018 2.5 __1955 -3.8 __ 1858 7.11_ 141 __ 46 _ 1867 20.1 _ 1874 19.3 _ 1855 15.2 _ 1860 8.7 _ 1845 2.6 __1882 -3.7 __ 1863 7.11_ 140 __ 47 _ 1892 20.1 _ 1880 19.3 _ 1858 15.2 _ 1891 8.7 _ 1868 2.6 __1929 -3.7 __ 1912 7.15_ 139 __ 48 _ 1855 20.2 _ 1893 19.3 _ 1993 15.2 _ 1892 8.7 _ 1891 2.6 __1849 -3.6 __ 1842 7.18_ 138 __ 49 _ 1893 20.2 _ 1843 19.4 _ 1913 15.3 _ 1937 8.7 _ 1967 2.6 __1892 -3.6 __ 1905 7.23_ 137 __ 50 _ 1876 20.3 _ 1845 19.4 _ 1844 15.4 _ 1988 8.7 _ 1905 2.7 __1934 -3.6 __ 1890 7.27_ 136 __ 51 _ 1915 20.3 _ 1863 19.4 _ 1872 15.4 _ 1852 8.8 _ 1920 2.7 __1866 -3.5 __ 1864 7.28_ 135 __ 52 _ 1846 20.4 _ 1908 19.4 _ 1975 15.4 _ 1972 8.8 _ 1881 2.8 __1883 -3.5 __ 1865 7.31_ 134 __ 53 _ 1929 20.4 _ 1924 19.4 _ 1950 15.5 _ 1987 8.8 _ 1883 2.8 __1914 -3.5 __ 1844 7.34_ 133 __ 54 _ 1956 20.4 _ 1842 19.5 _ 1910 15.6 _ 1933 8.9 _ 1890 2.8 __1855 -3.4 __ 1882 7.41_ 132 __ 55 _ 1870 20.5 _ 1870 19.5 _ 1943 15.6 _ 1940 8.9 _ 1895 2.8 __1864 -3.4 __ 1896 7.45_ 131 __ 56 _ 1879 20.5 _ 1848 19.6 _ 1984 15.6 _ 1862 9.0 _ 1907 2.8 __1944 -3.4 __ 1880 7.48_ 130 __ 57 _ 1899 20.5 _ 1859 19.6 _ 1889 15.7 _ 1884 9.1 _ 1939 2.8 __1969 -3.4 __ 1940 7.48_ 129 __ 58 _ 1902 20.5 _ 1862 19.6 _ 1892 15.7 _ 1886 9.1 _ 2014 2.8 __1879 -3.3 __ 1889 7.49_ 128 __ 59 _ 1927 20.5 _ 1963 19.6 _ 1902 15.7 _ 1974 9.1 _ 1850 2.9 __1909 -3.3 __ 1923 7.61_ 127 __ 60 _ 1889 20.6 _ 1858 19.7 _ 1909 15.7 _ 1992 9.1 _ 1855 2.9 __1995 -3.3 __ 1934 7.62_ 126 __ 61 _ 1894 20.6 _ 1905 19.7 _ 1937 15.7 _ 1861 9.2 _ 1864 2.9 __1870 -3.2 __ 1891 7.68_ 125 __ 62 _ 1900 20.6 _ 1868 19.8 _ 1962 15.7 _ 1890 9.2 _ 1870 2.9 __1985 -3.2 __ 1846 7.71_ 124 __ 63 _ 1923 20.6 _ 1882 19.8 _ 1862 15.8 _ 1893 9.2 _ 1876 2.9 __1898 -3.1 __ 1902 7.71_ 123 __ 64 _ 1945 20.6 _ 1892 19.8 _ 1880 15.8 _ 1929 9.2 _ 1893 2.9 __1925 -3.1 __ 1925 7.71_ 122 __ 65 _ 1962 20.6 _ 1896 19.8 _ 1974 15.8 _ 1945 9.2 _ 1949 2.9 __1901 -3.0 __ 1901 7.72_ 121 __ 66 _ 1976 20.6 _ 1910 19.8 _ 1911 15.9 _ 1902 9.3 _ 1861 3.0 __1968 -3.0 __ 1920 7.74_ 120 __ 67 _ 1903 20.7 _ 1846 19.9 _ 1966 15.9 _ 1934 9.3 _ 1877 3.0 __1970 -3.0 __ 1877 7.79_ 119 __ 68 _ 1907 20.7 _ 1853 19.9 _ 1995 15.9 _ 1965 9.3 _ 1906 3.0 __1875 -2.9 __ 1899 7.79_ 118 __ 69 _ 2014 20.7 _ 1871 19.9 _ 1895 16.0 _ 1901 9.4 _ 1959 3.0 __1943 -2.9 __ 1881 7.80_ 117 __ 70 _ 1850 20.8 _ 1917 19.9 _ 1914 16.0 _ 1905 9.4 _ 1853 3.1 __1846 -2.8 __ 1918 7.80_ 116 __ 71 _ 1896 20.8 _ 1965 19.9 _ 1923 16.0 _ 1923 9.4 _ 1888 3.1 __1916 -2.8 __ 1929 7.81_ 115 __ 72 _ 1950 20.8 _ 1967 19.9 _ 1986 16.0 _ 1943 9.4 _ 1926 3.1 __2010 -2.8 __ 1914 7.82_ 114 __ 73 _ 1918 20.9 _ 1979 19.9 _ 1841 16.1 _ 1948 9.4 _ 1916 3.2 __2013 -2.8 __ 1903 7.83_ 113 __ 74 _ 1922 20.9 _ 1854 20.0 _ 1967 16.1 _ 1930 9.5 _ 1925 3.2 __1947 -2.7 __ 1943 7.83_ 112 __ 75 _ 1960 20.9 _ 1919 20.0 _ 1981 16.1 _ 1936 9.5 _ 2013 3.2 __1962 -2.7 __ 1909 7.84_ 111 __ 76 _ 1967 20.9 _ 1986 20.0 _ 1982 16.1 _ 1979 9.5 _ 1929 3.3 __1858 -2.6 __ 1897 7.87_ 110 __ 77 _ 1996 20.9 _ 2004 20.0 _ 1854 16.2 _ 1993 9.5 _ 1943 3.3 __1863 -2.6 __ 1935 7.87_ 109 __ 78 _ 2000 20.9 _ 1914 20.1 _ 1903 16.2 _ 2009 9.5 _ 1914 3.4 __1885 -2.6 __ 1870 7.88_ 108 __ 79 _ 1856 21.0 _ 1921 20.1 _ 1916 16.2 _ 1878 9.6 _ 1940 3.4 __1937 -2.5 __ 1910 8.02_ 107 __ 80 _ 1905 21.0 _ 1941 20.1 _ 1897 16.3 _ 1906 9.6 _ 1972 3.4 __1896 -2.4 __ 1916 8.03_ 106 __ 81 _ 1912 21.0 _ 1954 20.1 _ 1940 16.3 _ 1871 9.7 _ 1986 3.4 __1915 -2.4 __ 1936 8.06_ 105 __ 82 _ 1985 21.0 _ 1956 20.2 _ 1964 16.3 _ 2006 9.7 _ 1847 3.5 __1887 -2.3 __ 1978 8.08__104 __ 83 _ 1864 21.1 _ 1957 20.2 _ 2006 16.3 _ 2018 9.7 _ 1885 3.5 __1975 -2.3 __ 1928 8.11__103 __ 84 _ 1877 21.1 _ 1997 20.2 _ 1843 16.4 _ 1911 9.8 _ 1919 3.5 __1897 -2.2 __ 1945 8.13__102 __ 85 _ 1928 21.1 _ 1926 20.3 _ 1878 16.4 _ 1916 9.8 _ 1980 3.5 __2005 -2.2 __ 1894 8.19__101 __ 86 _ 1947 21.1 _ 1994 20.3 _ 1882 16.4 _ 2020 9.8 _ 1859 3.6 __1844 -2.1 __ 1908 8.21__100 __ 87 _ 2004 21.1 _ 1913 20.4 _ 1942 16.4 _ 1858 9.9 _ 1860 3.6 __1841 -2.0 __ 1906 8.22__ 99 __ 88 _ 1866 21.2 _ 1950 20.4 _ 1992 16.4 _ 1877 9.9 _ 1866 3.7 __1847 -2.0 __ 1927 8.23__ 98 __ 89 _ 1872 21.2 _ 1977 20.4 _ 1869 16.5 _ 1881 9.9 _ 1889 3.7 __1873 -2.0 __ 1980 8.26__ 97 __ 90 _ 1906 21.2 _ 1867 20.5 _ 1870 16.5 _ 1922 9.9 _ 1897 3.7 __1921 -2.0 __ 1979 8.28__ 96 __ 91 _ 1930 21.2 _ 1878 20.5 _ 1884 16.5 _ 1966 9.9_ 1900 3.7 __1922 -2.0 __ 1915 8.29 __ 95 __ 92 _ 1984 21.2 _ 1925 20.5 _ 1907 16.5 _ 1964 10.0_ 1937 3.7 __1977 -2.0 __ 2014 8.30__ 94 __ 93 _ 1913 21.3 _ 1943 20.5 _ 1925 16.5 _ 2003 10.0_ 1950 3.7 __1950 -1.9 __ 1950 8.33__ 93 __ 94 _ 1942 21.3 _ 1951 20.5 _ 1954 16.5 _ 1854 10.1_ 1955 3.7 __1973 -1.9 __ 1967 8.34__ 92 __ 95 _ 1946 21.3 _ 1985 20.5 _ 1976 16.5 _ 1978 10.1_ 1989 3.7 __1899 -1.8 __ 1900 8.36__ 91 __ 96 _ 1914 21.4 _ 1922 20.6 _ 1978 16.5 _ 1894 10.2_ 1947 3.8 __1930 -1.8 __ 1972 8.36__ 90 __ 97 _ 1917 21.4 _ 1936 20.6 _ 1877 16.6 _ 1921 10.2_ 2007 3.8 __1954 -1.8 __ 1965 8.38__ 89 __ 98 _ 1971 21.4 _ 1940 20.6 _ 1901 16.6 _ 1935 10.2_ 1865 3.9 __2008 -1.8 __ 1878 8.42__ 88 __ 99 _ 2001 21.4 _ 1972 20.6 _ 1939 16.6 _ 1939 10.2_ 1867 3.9 __1862 -1.7 __ 1956 8.44__ 87 _100__ 2007 21.4 _ 2017 20.6 _ 2013 16.6 _ 2008 10.2_ 1923 3.9 _ 1865 -1.7 __ 1939 _8.45__ 86 _101__ 1881 21.5 _ 1901 20.7 _ 1932 16.7 _ 1898 10.3_ 1924 3.9 _ 1900 -1.7 __ 1963 _8.46__ 85 _102__ 1954 21.5 _ 1909 20.7 _ 1951 16.7 _ 1924 10.3_ 1997 3.9 _ 1951 -1.7 __ 1976 _8.46__ 84 _103__ 1957 21.5 _ 1930 20.7 _ 1979 16.7 _ 1944 10.3_ 1863 4.0 _ 1966 -1.7 __ 1982 _8.48__ 83 _104__ 1968 21.5 _ 1933 20.7 _ 1988 16.7 _ 1977 10.3_ 1962 4.1 _ 1869 -1.6 __ 1992 _8.48__ 82 _105__ 1978 21.5 _ 1942 20.7 _ 1905 16.8 _ 2002 10.3_ 1991 4.2 _ 1908 -1.6 __ 1958 _8.51__ 81 _106__ 1908 21.6 _ 1976 20.7 _ 1929 16.8 _ 1866 10.4_ 1896 4.3 _ 1927 -1.6 __ 1989 _8.55__ 80 _107__ 1940 21.6 _ 2008 20.7 _ 1944 16.8 _ 1867 10.4_ 1908 4.3 _ 1848 -1.5 __ 1930 _8.58__ 79 _108__ 1958 21.6 _ 2023 20.7 _ 1945 16.8 _ 1912 10.4_ 1928 4.3 _ 1888 -1.5 __ 1996 _8.62__ 78 _109__ 1997 21.6 _ 1864 20.8 _ 1957 16.8 _ 1957 10.4_ 1968 4.3 _ 1946 -1.5 __ 1898 _8.63__ 77 _110__ 1898 21.7 _ 1911 20.8 _ 1955 16.9 _ 1959 10.4_ 2002 4.3 _ 2004 -1.5 __ 1947 _8.63__ 76 _111__ 2003 21.7 _ 1931 20.8 _ 1965 16.9 _ 1870 10.5_ 1935 4.4 _ 1907 -1.4 __ 1968 _8.63__ 75 _112__ 2021 21.7 _ 1952 20.8 _ 1980 16.9 _ 1899 10.5_ 1942 4.4 _ 1895 -1.3 __ 1933 _8.64__ 74 _113__ 1910 21.8 _ 1958 20.8 _ 1990 16.9 _ 1903 10.5_ 1945 4.4 _ 1940 -1.2 __ 1962 _8.67__ 73 _114__ 2017 21.8 _ 1971 20.8 _ 1997 16.9 _ 1928 10.5_ 1971 4.4 _ 1961 -1.2 __ 1942 _8.69__ 72 _115__ 1937 21.9 _ 1981 20.8 _ 2000 16.9 _ 1967 10.5_ 1992 4.4 _ 2007 -1.2 __ 1937 _8.70__ 71 _116__ 1943 21.9 _ 2014 20.8 _ 1987 17.0 _ 1897 10.6_ 2008 4.4 _ 1857 -1.1 __ 1960 _8.72__ 70 _117__ 1951 21.9 _ 1877 20.9 _ 2010 17.0 _ 1969 10.6_ 1944 4.5 _ 1964 -1.1 __ 1966 _8.72__ 69 _118__ 1961 21.9 _ 1968 20.9 _ 1894 17.1 _ 1986 10.6_ 1965 4.5 _ 1981 -1.1 __ 1911 _8.75__ 68 _119__ 1979 21.9 _ 1999 20.9 _ 1912 17.1 _ 1996 10.6_ 1983 4.5 _ 2009 -1.1 __ 1944 _8.78__ 67 _120__ 1980 21.9 _ 1872 21.0 _ 1933 17.1 _ 1910 10.7_ 1993 4.5 _ 1988 -1.0 __ 1993 _8.78__ 66 _121__ 2015 21.9 _ 1932 21.0 _ 1936 17.1 _ 1990 10.7_ 1978 4.6 _ 1932 -0.9 __ 1981 _8.79__ 65 _122__ 1854 22.0 _ 1945 21.0 _ 1958 17.1 _ 2015 10.7_ 1899 4.7 _ 1978 -0.9 __ 1932 _8.81__ 64 _123__ 1911 22.0 _ 1966 21.0 _ 1991 17.1 _ 1908 10.8_ 1912 4.7 _ 1861 -0.8 __ 1985 _8.81__ 63 _124__ 1934 22.0 _ 1899 21.1 _ 1934 17.2 _ 1918 10.8_ 2017 4.7 _ 1843 -0.7 __ 1948 _8.85__ 62 _125__ 1944 22.0 _ 1920 21.1 _ 1946 17.2 _ 1932 10.8_ 1909 4.8 _ 1972 -0.7 __ 1994 _8.86__ 61 _126__ 1948 22.0 _ 1935 21.1 _ 1977 17.2 _ 1942 10.8_ 1961 4.8 _ 1938 -0.6 __ 1974 _8.88__ 60 _127__ 1986 22.0 _ 1960 21.1 _ 1989 17.2 _ 1958 10.8_ 1969 4.8 _ 1993 -0.6 __ 2003 _8.88__ 59 _128__ 1990 22.1 _ 1978 21.1 _ 2012 17.2 _ 1997 10.8_ 1984 4.8 _ 2002 -0.6 __ 1913 _8.91__ 58 _129__ 1938 22.2 _ 1987 21.1 _ 2014 17.2 _ 1999 10.8_ 1985 4.8 _ 1991 -0.5 __ 1969 _8.93__ 57 _130__ 1939 22.2 _ 2015 21.1 _ 1846 17.3 _ 1882 10.9_ 2012 4.8 _ 1894 -0.4 __ 2019 _8.93__ 56 _131__ 1969 22.2 _ 1876 21.2 _ 1891 17.3 _ 1913 10.9_ 1915 4.9 _ 1905 -0.4 __ 1970 _8.95__ 55 _132__ 1981 22.2 _ 1881 21.2 _ 1874 17.4 _ 1983 10.9_ 1922 4.9 _ 1918 -0.4 __ 1922 _8.96__ 54 _133__ 1982 22.2 _ 1962 21.2 _ 1930 17.4 _ 1960 11.0_ 2023 4.9 _ 1948 -0.4 __ 1997 _8.98__ 53 _134__ 2008 22.2 _ 1989 21.2 _ 1953 17.4 _ 2010 11.0_ 1927 5.0 _ 2016 -0.4 __ 1951 _9.03__ 52 _135__ 1941 22.3 _ 2000 21.3 _ 1994 17.4 _ 1915 11.1_ 1930 5.0 _ 1920 -0.3 __ 1954 _9.03__ 51 _136__ 1953 22.3 _ 1898 21.4 _ 2020 17.4 _ 1941 11.1_ 1974 5.0 _ 1936 -0.3 __ 2004 _9.03__ 50 _137__ 1963 22.3 _ 1961 21.4 _ 1915 17.5 _ 1989 11.1_ 1987 5.0 _ 1939 -0.3 __ 1984 _9.04__ 49 _138__ 1972 22.3 _ 2013 21.4 _ 1919 17.5 _ 2012 11.1_ 1846 5.1 _ 1852 -0.2 __ 1986 _9.08__ 48 _139__ 1977 22.3 _ 1928 21.5 _ 1927 17.5 _ 2022 11.1_ 1938 5.1 _ 1959 -0.2 _ 2009 _9.08__ 47 _140__ 1998 22.3 _ 2019 21.5 _ 1941 17.5 _ 1938 11.2_ 1981 5.1 _ 1967 -0.1 __ 1919 _9.10 __ 46 _141__ 1878 22.4 _ 1990 21.6 _ 1947 17.5 _ 2004 11.2_ 2000 5.1 _ 1956 0.1 __ 1977 _9.11 __ 45 _142__ 1974 22.4 _ 2006 21.6 _ 1922 17.6 _ 1982 11.3_ 1956 5.2 _ 1941 0.2 __ 1938 _9.13__ 44 _143__ 1897 22.5 _ 2009 21.6 _ 2001 17.6 _ 1951 11.4_ 1954 5.3 _ 1949 0.2 __ 1946 _9.13 __ 43 _144__ 1970 22.5 _ 1918 21.7 _ 1908 17.7 _ 1962 11.4_ 1958 5,3 _ 1979 0.3 __ 1964 _9.14 __ 42 _145__ 1994 22.6 _ 1948 21.7 _ 1920 17.7 _ 1985 11.4_ 2021 5.3 _ 1912 0.4 __ 1961 _9.15 __ 41 _146__ 2013 22.7 _ 2024 21.7 _ 1970 17.7 _ 1994 11.5_ 1979 5.4 _ 1986 0.4 __ 1941 _9.18__ 40 _147__ 2023 22.7 _ 1975 21.8 _ 1898 17.8 _ 2001 11.5_ 1973 5.5 _ 1992 0.4 __ 1971 _9.18__ 39 _148__ 1933 22.8 _ 1953 22.0 _ 1969 17.8 _ 2011 11.5_ 1849 5.6 _ 1928 0.5 __ 1959 _9.20__38 _149__ 1991 22.8 _ 1906 22.1 _ 1996 17.8 _ 2014 11.5_ 1918 5.6 _ 2019 0.5 __ 1995 _9.20__ 37 _150__ 1993 22.8 _ 1974 22.1 _ 2003 17.8 _ 1914 11.6_ 1957 5.6 _ 2024 0.5 __ 2015 _9.23__ 36 _151__ 1995 22.8 _ 1996 22.1 _ 2008 17.8 _ 1991 11.6_ 1966 5.6 _ 2022 0.6 __ 1957 _9.27__ 35 _152__ 2022 22.8 _ 2012 22.1 _ 1900 17.9 _ 1919 11.7_ 1982 5.6 _ 1990 0.7 __ 2008 _9.31__ 34 _153__ 1887 22.9 _ 1970 22.2 _ 1972 17.9 _ 1927 11.7_ 1913 5.7 _ 1891 0.8 __ 1983 _9.32__ 33 _154__ 1901 22.9 _ 1916 22.3 _ 1973 17.9 _ 2019 11.7_ 1934 5.7 _ 1913 0.8 __ 2013 _9.34__ 32 _155__ 1919 22.9 _ 1944 22.3 _ 2009 17.9 _ 1931 11.8_ 1941 5.7 _ 1931 0.8 __ 1988 _9.43__ 31 _156__ 1936 22.9 _ 1984 22.3 _ 1952 18.0 _ 2005 11.8_ 1952 5.7 _ 1971 0.8 __ 2000 _9.44__ 30 _157__ 1959 22.9 _ 1939 22.4 _ 2019 18.0 _ 2013 11.9_ 2003 5.7 _ 1997 0.8 __ 1952 _9.62__ 29 _158__ 1973 22.9 _ 1983 22.4 _ 1983 18.2 _ 1953 12.0_ 1964 5.8 _ 2020 0.8 __ 2007 _9.64__ 28 _159__ 1964 23.0 _ 1900 22.5 _ 2022 18.2 _ 1954 12.0_ 1946 5.9 _ 2014 0.9 __ 1931 _9.68__ 27 _160__ 2024 23.0 _ 1980 22.5 _ 1906 18.3 _ 1975 12.0_ 1977 5.9 _ 2018 0.9 __ 1955 _9.72__ 26 _161__ 1931 23.1 _ 1991 22.5 _ 1985 18.4 _ 1984 12.0_ 2010 5.9 _ 1881 1.0 __ 1975 _9.73__ 25 _162__ 1989 23.1 _ 1993 22.5 _ 2021 18.4 _ 2000 12.0_ 1988 6.0 _ 1952 1.0 __ 2018 _9.73__ 24 _163__ 1966 23.2 _ 2011 22.5 _ 2011 18.5 _ 1950 12.2_ 1990 6.0 _ 1999 1.0 __ 2022 _9.75__ 23 _164__ 1935 23.3 _ 2020 22.5 _ 1960 18.6 _ 1955 12.2_ 1902 6.1 _ 2003 1.0 __ 1973 _9.87__ 22 _165__ 1949 23.3 _ 1937 22.6 _ 1865 18.7 _ 1956 12.2_ 2005 6.1 _ 1911 1.1 __ 2017 _9.90__ 21 _166__ 1975 23.3 _ 1988 22.7 _ 1968 18.7 _ 1968 12.2_ 2022 6.1 _ 1953 1.1 __ 2005 _9.91__ 20 _167__ 1983 23.4 _ 1998 22.7 _ 2007 18.7 _ 1998 12.2_ 1970 6.3 _ 1877 1.2 __ 1949 _9.97__ 19 _168__ 2006 23.4 _ 2003 22.7 _ 1931 18.9 _ 1946 12.3_ 1998 6.3 _ 1889 1.2 __ 1990 10.00__ 18 _169__ 1952 23.5 _ 2007 22.7 _ 2004 18.9 _ 1970 12.3_ 2004 6.3 _ 1957 1.2 __ 1921 10.01__ 17 _170__ 2019 23.5 _ 1938 22.8 _ 1948 19.0 _ 1995 12.3_ 2006 6.4 _ 1987 1.2 __ 2011 10.10__ 16 _171__ 1987 23.7 _ 1949 22.8 _ 1999 19.1 _ 2016 12.6_ 1960 6.6 _ 1996 1.2 __ 1987 10.13__ 15 _172__ 2018 23.7 _ 2010 22.8 _ 1971 19.2 _ 1879 12.7_ 1953 6.8 _ 1965 1.3 __ 1953 10.20__ 14 _173__ 2016 23.8 _ 2002 22.9 _ 2017 19.2 _ 1973 12.7_ 1999 6.8 _ 1974 1.3 __ 1991 10.28__ 13 _174__ 2010 23.9 _ 2022 22.9 _ 1959 19.3 _ 2024 12.7_ 1994 7.1 _ 1994 1.6 __ 2002 10.40__ 12 _175__ 1988 24.2 _ 1947 23.0 _ 2023 19.3 _ 1920 12.8_ 1963 7.3 _ 1984 1.7 __ 2006 10.44__ 11 _176__ 2005 24.3 _ 1969 23.0 _ 1998 19.4 _ 2023 12.8_ 2024 7.4 _ 2011 2.0 __ 2010 10.44__ 10 _177__ 1868 24.4 _ 1995 23.1 _ 2018 19.4 _ 1961 13.0_ 1948 7.5 _ 2012 2.1 __ 2020 10.45__ 09 _178__ 1916 24.5 _ 2005 23.2 _ 2024 19.4 _ 1949 13.1_ 2015 7.5 _ 1923 2.3 __ 1999 10.58__ 08 _179__ 2002 24.5 _ 1955 23.5 _ 2005 19.7 _ 1900 13.4_ 2009 7.6 _ 1982 2.3 __ 2001 10.63__ 07 _180__ 1955 24.6 _ 2018 23.5 _ 1921 19.9 _ 2017 13.9_ 2011 7.6 _ 1998 2.3 __ 2021 10.75__ 06 _181__ 1999 24.7 _ 1973 23.7 _ 2016 19.9 _ 2021 14.0_ 2020 7.6 _ 2021 2.5 __ 2016 10.80__ 05 _182__ 2012 24.7 _ 2001 23.9 _ 2015 20.0 _ 1971 14.4_ 1931 7.7 _ 2006 2.9 __ 2023 10.80__ 04 _183__ 2011 24.9 _ 2021 24.1 _ 1881 20.2 _ 2007 14.4_ 2016 7.7 _ 2001 3.2 __ 2024 11.33__ 03 _184__ 2020 25.4 _ 1959 24.2 _ 1961 20.4 _ 1947 14.5_ 2001 8.2 _ 2023 3.6 __ 2012 11.35__ 02 _185__ 1921 25.5 _ 2016 24.4 _2002 20.8 _ 1963 14.5_ 1975 8.5 _ 2015 5.2 __ 1998 11.40__ 01 ------------------------------------------------------ July 2025 will enter the table tied 9th warmest at 24.4 (with 1868) Aug 2025 will enter the table tied 40th warmest at 21.7 (with 1918, 1948, 2024) Sep 2025 will enter the table 19th warmest at 18.8 Oct 2025 will enter the table t12 warmest (with 1879, 1973 and 2024) at 12.7 Nov 2025 will enter the table t56 warmest (with 1961, 69, 84, 85, 2012)
  4. Seasonal mean temperatures YEAR _Winter_Spring_Summer_Autumn 1840 __no data_6.77 _18.10 _ 7.50 1841 __ -4.97 _ 4.33 _ 19.10 _ 7.70 1842 __ -2.37 _ 6.63 _ 17.53 _ 7.53 1843 __ -4.87 _ 3.37 _ 17.73 _ 7.83 1844 __ -3.60 _ 7.57 _ 18.00 _ 7.97 1845 __ -2.93 _ 5.90 _ 18.17 _ 7.63 1846 __ -5.87 _ 6.47 _ 19.20 _ 9.87 1847 __ -4.63 _ 3.83 _ 17.40 _ 7.80 1848 __ -2.53 _ 4.93 _ 18.00 _ 6.90 1849 __ -5.50 _ 4.20 _ 18.07 _ 9.17 1850 __ -3.17 _ 3.80 _ 19.03 _ 7.40 1851 __ -4.23 _ 5.37 _ 16.93 _ 7.80 1852 __ -6.53 _ 3.40 _ 17.60 _ 7.93 1853 __ -3.70 _ 4.40 _ 18.77 _ 8.03 1854 __ -5.73 _ 4.27 _ 19.60 _ 9.33 1855 __ -6.50 _ 5.20 _ 17.90 _ 8.20 1856 __ -7.80 _ 3.33 _ 18.40 _ 7.57 1857 __ -6.60 _ 2.73 _ 17.47 _ 7.40 1858 __ -3.53 _ 4.37 _ 19.37 _ 8.73 1859 __ -3.40 _ 6.57 _ 17.93 _ 7.87 1860 __ -5.70 _ 6.37 _ 18.10 _ 8.43 1861 __ -5.00 _ 4.00 _ 17.93 _ 9.10 1862 __ -4.13 _ 4.57 _ 18.27 _ 8.93 1863 __ -3.00 _ 4.93 _ 18.33 _ 8.47 1864 __ -3.73 _ 5.30 _ 19.70 _ 8.10 1865 __ -5.67 _ 5.87 _ 18.47 _10.00 1866 __ -4.73 _ 4.57 _ 17.73 _ 9.23 1867 __ -4.60 _ 3.63 _ 19.60 _ 9.80 1868 __ -7.07 _ 4.77 _ 20.20 _ 7.60 1869 __ -3.83 _ 3.43 _ 17.03 _ 7.63 1870 __ -3.80 _ 6.10 _ 19.80 _ 9.97 1871 __ -4.77 _ 6.80 _ 18.47 _ 7.50 1872 __ -5.93 _ 3.23 _ 19.77 _ 7.93 1873 __ -8.00 _ 3.97 _ 18.80 _ 6.30 1874 __ -3.97 _ 3.63 _ 18.63 _ 9.20 1875 __ -8.57 _ 2.83 _ 18.00 _ 6.53 1876 __ -3.07 _ 3.67 _ 20.03 _ 7.70 1877 __ -6.37 _ 4.97 _ 19.57 _ 9.83 1878 __ -2.10 _ 8.13 _ 19.97 _ 9.47 1879 __ -6.47 _ 4.80 _ 18.53 _ 9.30 1880 __ -1.83 _ 6.13 _ 19.27 _ 7.30 1881 __ -7.40 _ 5.93 _ 19.33 _10.97 1882 __ -1.70 _ 4.63 _ 18.50 _ 9.77 1883 __ -6.30 _ 2.40 _ 17.57 _ 7.53 1884 __ -5.90 _ 4.43 _ 18.17 _ 8.90 1885 __ -7.97 _ 1.90 _ 17.60 _ 8.30 1886 __ -5.90 _ 5.90 _ 17.97 _ 8.67 1887 __ -6.70 _ 4.90 _ 19.80 _ 7.27 1888 __ -5.97 _ 3.07 _ 18.73 _ 7.70 1889 __ -4.10 _ 6.33 _ 18.37 _ 8.47 1890 __ -0.87 _ 4.50 _ 18.87 _ 8.73 1891 __ -4.20 _ 5.10 _ 18.27 _ 9.53 1892 __ -3.53 _ 4.63 _ 19.50 _ 8.70 1893 __ -7.07 _ 4.60 _ 19.60 _ 8.73 1894 __ -4.43 _ 6.77 _ 19.50 _ 9.50 1895 __ -5.07 _ 4.97 _ 19.27 _ 8.30 1896 __ -4.20 _ 6.27 _ 19.57 _ 8.53 1897 __ -3.87 _ 5.90 _ 19.17 _10.20 1898 __ -3.40 _ 7.53 _ 20.63 _10.03 1899 __ -5.07 _ 6.00 _ 20.07 _ 9.73 1900 __ -3.97 _ 5.20 _ 20.50 _11.67 1901 __ -4.97 _ 6.43 _ 20.70 _ 9.13 1902 __ -4.60 _ 7.23 _ 18.23 _10.37 1903 __ -4.23 _ 8.07 _ 18.33 _ 9.47 1904 __ -8.13 _ 5.10 _ 18.43 _ 8.27 1905 __ -7.27 _ 5.47 _ 19.43 _ 9.63 1906 __ -2.13 _ 5.57 _ 20.67 _10.30 1907 __ -5.97 _ 4.53 _ 18.97 _ 8.83 1908 __ -4.27 _ 6.23 _ 20.00 _10.93 1909 __ -2.60 _ 5.33 _ 19.73 _ 9.47 1910 __ -4.37 _ 7.87 _ 19.93 _ 9.53 1911 __ -4.33 _ 7.17 _ 20.50 _ 9.30 1912 __ -5.43 _ 5.00 _ 18.53 _10.73 1913 __ -2.13 _ 7.03 _ 19.97 _10.63 1914 __ -3.97 _ 6.43 _ 19.83 _10.40 1915 __ -3.83 _ 6.70 _ 18.77 _11.17 1916 __ -3.57 _ 5.23 _ 20.83 _ 9.73 1917 __ -5.43 _ 4.97 _ 19.13 _ 7.73 1918 __ -7.77 _ 7.13 _ 19.67 _10.00 1919 __ -1.33 _ 6.63 _ 21.80 _10.90 1920 __ -7.47 _ 6.03 _ 19.70 _11.07 1921 __ -1.53 _ 9.30 _ 22.00 _10.83 1922 __ -3.30 _ 8.07 _ 20.27 _10.80 1923 __ -5.00 _ 4.70 _ 19.53 _ 9.77 1924 __ -3.00 _ 5.30 _ 18.73 _ 9.37 1925 __ -4.53 _ 6.53 _ 19.87 _ 8.50 1926 __ -4.43 _ 3.77 _ 18.53 _ 8.87 1927 __ -4.43 _ 6.57 _ 18.40 _11.40 1928 __ -3.27 _ 5.63 _ 19.67 _ 9.70 1929 __ -3.37 _ 7.33 _ 18.90 _ 9.77 1930 __ -3.93 _ 6.57 _ 20.43 _10.63 1931 __ -2.93 _ 7.07 _ 20.93 _12.80 1932 __ +0.47 _ 5.43 _ 20.03 _ 9.87 1933 __ -1.10 _ 7.10 _ 21.10 _ 8.60 1934 __ -6.63 _ 5.90 _ 20.23 _10.73 1935 __ -5.10 _ 6.57 _ 20.70 _ 9.83 1936 __ -6.20 _ 6.87 _ 20.60 _ 9.33 1937 __ -1.00 _ 6.03 _ 21.13 _ 9.37 1938 __ -3.53 _ 7.70 _ 21.27 _10.43 1939 __ -3.07 _ 5.80 _ 21.10 _ 9.87 1940 __ -4.00 _ 4.80 _ 19.87 _ 9.53 1941 __ -3.67 _ 7.50 _ 20.97 _11.43 1942 __ -3.33 _ 8.63 _ 20.33 _10.53 1943 __ -4.80 _ 5.23 _ 21.07 _ 9.43 1944 __ -2.57 _ 6.17 _ 21.13 _10.53 1945 __ -5.40 _ 8.40 _ 19.67 _10.13 1946 __ -4.27 _ 8.57 _ 19.53 _11.8 1947 __ -3.30 _ 5.50 _ 20.77 _11.97 1948 __ -5.00 _ 6.83 _ 20.83 _11.97 1949 __ -1.13 _ 7.60 _ 22.83 _10.37 1950 __ -1.50 _ 5.20 _ 19.83 _10.47 1951 __ -2.33 _ 8.07 _ 20.37 _ 9.93 1952 __ -2.03 _ 7.57 _ 21.33 _10.73 1953 __ -0.37 _ 7.77 _ 21.30 _12.07 1954 __ -1.47 _ 6.80 _ 20.50 _11.27 1955 __ -2.90 _ 8.73 _ 22.77 _10.93 1956 __ -3.30 _ 5.23 _ 19.93 _10.60 1957 __ -2.60 _ 7.80 _ 20.57 _10.93 1958 __ -2.93 _ 8.13 _ 19.60 _11.07 1959 __ -5.57 _ 7.33 _ 22.47 _10.90 1960 __ -2.20 _ 6.03 _ 20.20 _12.07 1961 __ -3.83 _ 6.33 _ 20.47 _12.73 1962 __ -4.27 _ 8.57 _ 20.47 _10.40 1963 __ -5.70 _ 7.53 _ 20.57 _12.30 1964 __ -3.43 _ 7.77 _ 20.13 _10.70 1965 __ -3.47 _ 6.63 _ 19.33 _10.23 1966 __ -2.53 _ 6.50 _ 21.43 _10.47 1967 __ -3.10 _ 5.63 _ 20.57 _ 9.73 1968 __ -4.07 _ 7.63 _ 20.17 _11.73 1969 __ -3.23 _ 7.10 _ 20.90 _11.07 1970 __ -5.10 _ 7.23 _ 21.43 _12.10 1971 __ -4.20 _ 6.33 _ 20.63 _12.70 1972 __ -2.50 _ 6.27 _ 20.13 _10.03 1973 __ -2.60 _ 8.23 _ 22.20 _12.03 1974 __ -3.43 _ 7.03 _ 20.90 _ 9.97 1975 __ -0.50 _ 6.93 _ 21.73 _11.97 1976 __ -2.93 _ 7.90 _ 20.73 _ 9.03 1977 __ -5.97 _ 9.83 _ 20.43 _11.13 1978 __ -5.17 _ 6.33 _ 20.37 _10.40 1979 __ -5.23 _ 7.40 _ 20.03 _10.53 1980 __ -3.00 _ 7.73 _ 20.17 _ 9.67 1981 __ -4.20 _ 7.83 _ 20.63 _ 9.83 1982 __ -4.53 _ 7.10 _ 19.20 _11.00 1983 __ -0.50 _ 6.80 _ 21.93 _11.20 1984 __ -3.43 _ 5.77 _ 21.07 _10.80 1985 __ -2.67 _ 8.47 _ 19.53 _11.53 1986 __ -3.83 _ 9.03 _ 19.93 _10.00 1987 __ -1.77 _ 9.90 _ 21.87 _10.27 1988 __ -2.00 _ 7.80 _ 22.20 _10.43 1989 __ -1.97 _ 6.53 _ 21.23 _10.67 1990 __ -3.10 _ 8.07 _ 21.00 _11.20 1991 __ -1.30 _ 9.67 _ 22.20 _10.97 1992 __ -1.73 _ 6.83 _ 18.53 _ 9.97 1993 __ -2.67 _ 7.17 _ 21.20 _ 9.73 1994 __ -5.53 _ 7.30 _ 20.93 _12.00 1995 __ -1.70 _ 7.67 _ 22.23 _10.23 1996 __ -3.93 _ 5.87 _ 20.77 _10.27 1997 __ -1.47 _ 6.20 _ 20.80 _10.53 1998 __ +0.50_10.43 _ 21.53 _12.63 1999 __ -0.73 _ 9.00 _ 22.23 _12.23 2000 __ -1.27 _ 9.37 _ 20.30 _11.33 2001 __ -2.93 _ 8.43 _ 21.90 _12.43 2002 __ +1.30_ 7.40 _ 22.37 _11.80 2003 __ -3.93 _ 6.73 _ 21.03 _11.17 2004 __ -2.97 _ 8.07 _ 19.70 _12.13 2005 __ -3.03 _ 6.93 _ 23.43 _12.53 2006 __ -1.17 _ 8.80 _ 21.63 _10.80 2007 __ -1.90 _ 7.80 _ 21.70 _12.33 2008 __ -1.87 _ 7.53 _ 20.97 _10.8 2009 __ -3.60 _ 8.17 _ 19.87 _11.67 2010 __ -2.47 _11.27 _ 22.23 _11.30 2011 __ -3.93 _ 7.67 _ 22.40 _12.53 2012 __ +0.77_10.80_ 22.60 _11.03 2013 __ -0.63 _ 7.97 _ 21.10 _10.57 2014 __ -5.33 _ 6.20 _ 20.60 _10.50 2015 __ -5.50 _ 7.90 _ 20.37 _12.73 2016 __ +0.57_ 8.33 _ 22.77 _13.40 2017 __ +0.03_ 7.60 _ 20.53 _12.60 2018 __ -2.90 _ 7.40 _ 22.27 _10.53 2019 __ -2.47 _ 6.53 _ 21.23 _10.57 2020 __ -0.63 _ 7.80 _ 22.93 _11.60 2021 __ -1.47 _ 8.93 _ 22.40 _12.57 2022 __ -2.47 _8.53 _ 21.77 _11.80 2023 __ +0.23 _8.60 _ 21.03 _12.33 2024 __ +1.30_10.20 _ 21.70 _13.17 2025 __ -2.40 _ 8.23 _22.30 _12.10 means __-3.65 _6.43 _20.01 _10.02 _ all data 1981-2010_-2.35 _7.93 _21.14 _ 11.13 1991-2020_-2.08 _7.96 _21.41 _ 11.43
  5. (general comment -- the tables in this thread tend to wrap at higher screen mag settings, you may need to reduce your mag to 80 or 90 per cent to avoid the wrapped appearance, or just take the linked transfer over to the Net-weather version which does not seem to wrap at higher mag settings) ... Mean monthly temperatures (deg C) Note: Toronto began observations March 1, 1840. The values shown for Jan and Feb 1840 are ball-park estimates based on the weather journal of Alexis Caswell at Providence RI that overlaps the Toronto data from 1840 to 1860. January 1840 was quite a cold month by their local standards and February 1840 was milder than average. This allows me to calculate a rough annual average for the year. ___ JAN_ FEB_ MAR_ APR_MAY_ JUN_ JUL_AUG_ SEP_ OCT_NOV_ DEC__ANNUAL_ANNUAL to 0.01 C 1840 -7.0 -3.0 +1.2 6.7 12.4 15.8 19.5 19.0 13.0 7.4 2.1 -4.9 6.9 6.85 1841 -4.5 -5.5 -2.3 4.3 11.0 19.4 19.2 18.7 16.1 5.7 1.3 -2.0 6.8 6.78 1842 -2.9 -2.2 +2.7 7.0 10.2 14.5 18.6 19.5 13.8 7.8 1.0 -3.8 7.2 7.18 1843 -2.2 -8.6 -5.8 5.1 10.8 14.8 19.0 19.4 16.4 6.4 0.7 -0.7 6.3 6.28 1844 -6.5 -3.6 +0.2 9.3 13.2 16.1 19.5 18.4 15.4 6.6 1.9 -2.1 7.3 7.34 1845 -3.2 -3.5 +1.6 5.8 10.3 15.9 19.2 19.4 12.8 7.5 2.6 -6.3 6.8 6.84 1846 -3.8 -7.5 -0.3 6.5 13.2 17.3 20.4 19.9 17.3 7.2 5.1 -2.8 7.7 7.71 1847 -5.4 -5.7 -3.3 3.3 11.5 14.5 19.9 17.8 13.0 6.9 3.5 -2.0 6.2 6.17 1848 -2.7 -2.9 -2.2 4.9 12.1 16.4 18.0 19.6 12.2 7.6 0.9 -1.5 6.9 6.87 1849 -7.4 -7.6 +0.4 3.3 8.9 16.7 19.3 18.2 14.2 7.7 5.6 -3.6 6.3 6.31 1850 -1.9 -4.0 -1.7 3.3 9.8 17.3 20.8 19.0 12.8 6.5 2.9 -5.6 6.6 6.60 1851 -4.5 -2.6 +0.4 5.0 10.7 15.1 18.4 17.3 14.9 8.6 -0.1 -6.3 6.4 6.41 1852 -8.0 -5.3 -3.5 3.1 10.6 15.8 18.8 18.2 13.4 8.8 1.6 -0.2 6.1 6.11 1853 -5.6 -5.3 -1.5 4.9 9.8 17.9 18.5 19.9 14.8 6.2 3.1 -4.3 6.5 6.53 1854 -5.9 -7.0 -1.3 4.1 10.0 16.8 22.0 20.0 16.1 10.1 1.8 -5.6 6.8 6.78 1855 -3.9 -10.0 -2.2 5.9 11.9 15.5 20.2 18.0 15.2 6.5 2.9 -3.4 6.4 6.38 1856 -9.8 -10.2 -5.7 5.6 10.1 16.7 21.0 17.5 13.5 7.0 2.2 -5.5 5.2 5.20 1857 -12.1 -2.2 -3.1 1.9 9.4 14.1 20.1 18.2 14.4 7.1 0.7 -1.1 5.6 5.62 1858 -1.4 -8.1 -1.4 5.2 9.3 18.5 19.9 19.7 15.2 9.9 1.1 -2.6 7.1 7.11 1859 -4.1 -3.5 +2.4 4.4 12.9 14.7 19.5 19.6 13.4 6.6 3.6 -7.2 6.9 6.86 1860 -4.6 -5.3 +1.5 4.3 13.3 17.8 18.1 18.4 13.0 8.7 3.6 -4.5 7.0 7.03 1861 -6.9 -3.6 -2.8 5.9 8.9 16.1 18.6 19.1 15.1 9.2 3.0 -0.8 6.8 6.82 1862 -5.9 -5.7 -1.7 4.4 11.0 15.6 19.6 19.6 15.8 9.0 2.0 -1.7 6.8 6.83 1863 -2.1 -5.2 -3.3 5.4 12.7 16.0 19.6 19.4 13.2 8.2 4.0 -2.6 7.1 7.11 1864 -4.8 -3.8 -1.7 5.1 12.5 17.2 21.1 20.8 13.6 7.8 2.9 -3.4 7.3 7.28 1865 -8.1 -5.5 +0.2 6.0 11.4 18.6 18.3 18.5 18.7 7.4 3.9 -1.7 7.3 7.31 1866 -7.0 -5.5 -2.6 7.0 9.3 15.8 21.2 16.2 13.6 10.4 3.7 -3.5 6.6 6.55 1867 -8.1 -2.2 -2.5 4.9 8.5 18.2 20.1 20.5 15.1 10.4 3.9 -5.3 7.0 6.95 1868 -7.8 -8.1 -0.3 3.4 11.2 16.4 24.4 19.8 14.0 6.2 2.6 -4.9 6.4 6.41 1869 -2.1 -4.5 -4.7 4.6 10.4 14.8 18.6 17.7 16.5 6.1 0.3 -1.6 6.3 6.34 1870 -3.9 -5.9 -2.9 7.3 13.9 19.4 20.5 19.5 16.5 10.5 2.9 -3.2 7.9 7.88 1871 -6.2 -4.9 +1.6 6.8 12.0 16.6 18.9 19.9 13.2 9.7 -0.4 -5.4 6.8 6.82 1872 -6.2 -6.2 -6.1 4.8 11.0 17.1 21.2 21.0 15.4 7.6 0.8 -8.2 6.0 6.02 1873 -8.3 -7.5 -3.3 4.2 11.0 17.3 20.0 19.1 13.7 7.6 -2.4 -2.0 5.8 5.78 1874 -4.3 -5.6 -1.4 0.8 11.5 17.1 19.5 19.3 17.4 8.5 1.7 -3.9 6.7 6.72 1875 -9.2 -12.6 -4.9 2.5 10.9 16.1 19.2 18.7 13.3 6.4 -0.1 -2.9 4.8 4.78 1876 -1.3 -5.0 -3.3 3.6 10.7 18.6 20.3 21.2 14.3 5.9 2.9 -8.3 6.6 6.63 1877 -8.8 -2.0 -3.6 6.5 12.0 16.7 21.1 20.9 16.6 9.9 3.0 1.2 7.8 7.79 1878 -4.5 -3.0 +3.2 9.7 11.5 17.0 22.4 20.5 16.4 9.6 2.4 -4.2 8.4 8.42 1879 -7.1 -8.1 -1.8 4.2 12.0 16.6 20.5 18.5 13.2 12.7 2.0 -3.3 6.6 6.62 1880 +0.4 -2.6 -1.6 5.3 14.7 18.7 19.8 19.3 15.8 7.3 -1.2 -6.1 7.5 7.48 1881 -9.0 -7.1 -1.1 4.3 14.6 15.3 21.5 21.2 20.2 9.9 2.8 1.0 7.8 7.80 1882 -5.1 -1.0 -0.2 4.6 9.5 16.3 19.4 19.8 16.4 10.9 2.0 -3.7 7.4 7.41 1883 -8.2 -7.0 -5.9 3.5 9.6 16.6 18.5 17.6 12.6 7.2 2.8 -3.5 5.3 5.32 1884 -9.3 -4.9 -2.3 5.0 10.6 18.2 17.8 18.5 16.5 9.1 1.1 -3.8 6.4 6.38 1885 -8.2 -11.9 -8.2 2.9 11.0 15.6 19.9 17.3 13.8 7.6 3.5 -2.6 5.1 5.06 1886 -7.4 -7.7 -1.2 7.2 11.7 16.2 19.0 18.7 14.9 9.1 2.0 -6.2 6.4 6.36 1887 -8.0 -5.9 -4.1 4.2 14.6 17.5 22.9 19.0 13.6 6.6 1.6 -2.3 6.6 6.64 1888 -9.6 -6.0 -5.4 4.0 10.6 18.1 19.0 19.1 13.7 6.3 3.1 -1.5 6.0 5.95 1889 -2.5 -8.3 +0.5 6.3 12.2 15.8 20.6 18.7 15.7 6.0 3.7 1.2 7.5 7.49 1890 -1.4 -2.4 -2.3 5.7 10.1 18.7 19.8 18.1 14.2 9.2 2.8 -5.3 7.3 7.27 1891 -4.9 -2.4 -1.9 6.4 10.8 18.0 17.9 18.9 17.3 8.7 2.6 0.8 7.7 7.68 1892 -7.0 -4.4 -2.3 5.3 10.9 18.6 20.1 19.8 15.7 8.7 1.7 -3.6 7.0 6.96 1893 -10.0 -7.6 -1.7 4.4 11.1 19.3 20.2 19.3 14.1 9.2 2.9 -4.7 6.4 6.38 1894 -2.1 -6.5 +2.1 6.9 11.3 19.3 20.6 18.6 17.1 10.2 1.2 -0.4 8.2 8.19 1895 -6.1 -8.7 -4.4 6.3 13.0 19.9 19.1 18.8 16.0 6.1 2.8 -1.3 6.8 6.79 1896 -5.8 -5.5 -4.9 8.0 15.7 18.1 20.8 19.8 14.1 7.2 4.3 -2.4 7.5 7.45 1897 -5.1 -4.1 -0.2 6.3 11.6 16.4 22.5 18.6 16.3 10.6 3.7 -2.2 7.9 7.87 1898 -3.8 -4.2 +2.8 6.5 13.3 18.8 21.7 21.4 17.8 10.3 2.0 -3.1 8.6 8.63 1899 -5.0 -7.1 -2.1 7.1 13.0 18.6 20.5 21.1 14.0 10.5 4.7 -1.8 7.8 7.79 1900 -3.4 -6.7 -4.8 7.5 12.9 18.4 20.6 22.5 17.9 13.4 3.7 -1.7 8.4 8.36 1901 -4.7 -8.5 -1.2 8.0 12.5 18.5 22.9 20.7 16.6 9.4 1.4 -3.0 7.7 7.72 1902 -4.8 -6.0 +3.1 6.7 11.9 15.6 20.5 18.6 15.7 9.3 6.1 -4.2 7.7 7.71 1903 -5.0 -3.5 +4.3 6.6 13.3 16.6 20.7 17.7 16.2 10.5 1.7 -5.1 7.8 7.83 1904 -8.9 -10.4 -1.9 4.0 13.2 17.3 19.7 18.3 14.8 7.8 2.2 -5.4 5.9 5.89 1905 -7.8 -8.6 -0.8 5.7 11.5 17.6 21.0 19.7 16.8 9.4 2.7 -0.4 7.2 7.23 1906 -0.6 -5.4 -2.8 7.1 12.4 18.7 21.2 22.1 18.3 9.6 3.0 -4.9 8.2 8.22 1907 -5.5 -7.5 +1.0 3.6 9.0 17.7 20.7 18.5 16.5 7.2 2.8 -1.4 6.9 6.88 1908 -4.3 -7.1 -0.3 5.5 13.5 19.0 21.6 19.4 17.7 10.8 4.3 -1.6 8.2 8.21 1909 -3.2 -3.0 -1.1 5.0 12.1 18.6 19.9 20.7 15.7 7.9 4.8 -3.3 7.8 7.84 1910 -3.7 -6.1 +3.8 8.3 11.5 18.2 21.8 19.8 15.6 10.7 2.3 -6.0 8.0 8.02 1911 -3.4 -3.6 -1.1 6.3 16.3 18.7 22.0 20.8 15.9 9.8 2.2 1.1 8.8 8.75 1912 -10.1 -7.3 -3.5 5.5 13.0 16.8 21.0 17.8 17.1 10.4 4.7 0.4 7.2 7.15 1913 -0.3 -6.5 +0.8 7.9 12.4 18.2 21.3 20.4 15.3 10.9 5.7 0.8 8.9 8.91 1914 -3.6 -9.1 -0.8 5.3 14.8 18.0 21.4 20.1 16.2 11.6 3.4 -3.5 7.8 7.82 1915 -4.7 -3.3 -1.1 10.0 11.2 16.9 20.3 19.1 17.5 11.1 4.9 -2.4 8.3 8.29 1916 -1.0 -7.3 -3.7 7.0 12.4 15.7 24.5 22.3 16.2 9.8 3.2 -2.8 8.0 8.03 1917 -5.2 -8.3 +0.1 5.1 9.7 16.1 21.4 19.9 14.8 7.0 1.4 -6.9 6.3 6.26 1918 -10.4 -6.0 +0.9 6.5 14.0 16.4 20.9 21.7 13.6 10.8 5.6 -0.4 7.8 7.80 1919 -1.5 -2.1 +1.0 5.9 13.0 22.5 22.9 20.0 17.5 11.7 3.5 -5.2 9.1 9.10 1920 -10.6 -6.6 +1.0 4.6 12.5 18.8 19.2 21.1 17.7 12.8 2.7 -0.3 7.7 7.74 1921 -2.3 -2.0 +3.7 9.6 14.6 20.4 25.5 20.1 19.9 10.2 2.4 -2.0 10.0 10.01 1922 -4.8 -3.1 +1.3 7.5 15.4 19.3 20.9 20.6 17.6 9.9 4.9 -2.0 9.0 8.96 1923 -5.7 -7.3 -2.7 5.8 11.0 19.2 20.6 18.8 16.0 9.4 3.9 2.3 7.6 7.61 1924 -4.8 -6.5 -0.2 6.0 10.1 17.2 19.6 19.4 13.9 10.3 3.9 -4.5 7.0 7.03 1925 -6.5 -2.6 +1.7 7.4 10.5 19.3 19.8 20.5 16.5 5.8 3.2 -3.1 7.7 7.71 1926 -4.1 -6.1 -3.3 3.0 11.6 15.4 19.9 20.3 15.1 8.4 3.1 -4.5 6.6 6.57 1927 -6.0 -2.8 +1.8 6.4 11.5 16.5 20.5 18.2 17.5 11.7 5.0 -1.6 8.2 8.23 1928 -3.8 -4.4 -0.8 5.4 12.3 16.4 21.1 21.5 14.3 10.5 4.3 0.5 8.1 8.11 1929 -5.0 -5.6 +2.7 7.6 11.7 17.7 20.4 18.6 16.8 9.2 3.3 -3.7 7.8 7.81 1930 -5.2 -2.9 -0.6 6.1 14.2 19.4 21.2 20.7 17.4 9.5 5.0 -1.8 8.6 8.58 1931 -4.0 -3.0 +0.8 7.1 13.3 18.9 23.1 20.8 18.9 11.8 7.7 0.8 9.7 9.68 1932 +1.9 -1.3 -1.6 5.0 12.9 19.2 19.9 21.0 16.7 10.8 2.1 -0.9 8.8 8.81 1933 +0.9 -3.3 -0.2 7.3 14.2 19.8 22.8 20.7 17.1 8.9 -0.2 -4.3 8.6 8.64 1934 -3.5 -12.1 -2.2 5.6 14.3 20.0 22.0 18.7 17.2 9.3 5.7 -3.6 7.6 7.62 1935 -6.3 -5.4 +2.0 6.5 11.2 17.7 23.3 21.1 14.9 10.2 4.4 -5.2 7.9 7.87 1936 -5.3 -8.1 +1.4 4.3 14.9 18.3 22.9 20.6 17.1 9.5 1.4 -0.3 8.1 8.06 1937 -0.5 -2.2 -1.9 6.3 13.7 18.9 21.9 22.6 15.7 8.7 3.7 -2.5 8.7 8.70 1938 -5.4 -2.7 +2.2 8.0 12.9 18.8 22.2 22.8 15.0 11.2 5.1 -0.6 9.1 9.13 1939 -4.6 -4.0 -1.8 4.8 14.4 18.7 22.2 22.4 16.6 10.2 2.8 -0.3 8.5 8.45 1940 -7.5 -4.2 -3.2 5.3 12.3 17.4 21.6 20.6 16.3 8.9 3.4 -1.2 7.5 7.48 1941 -5.3 -4.5 -2.7 10.4 14.8 20.5 22.3 20.1 17.5 11.1 5.7 0.2 9.2 9.18 1942 -4.0 -6.2 +2.4 9.9 13.6 19.0 21.3 20.7 16.4 10.8 4.4 -4.0 8.7 8.69 1943 -6.9 -3.5 -1.1 4.0 12.8 20.8 21.9 20.5 15.6 9.4 3.3 -2.9 7.8 7.83 1944 -1.1 -3.7 -1.9 4.8 15.6 19.1 22.0 22.3 16.8 10.3 4.5 -3.4 8.8 8.78 1945 -9.4 -3.4 +6.2 8.7 10.3 17.4 20.6 21.0 16.8 9.2 4.4 -4.2 8.1 8.13 1946 -3.4 -5.2 +6.1 7.1 12.5 18.3 21.3 19.0 17.2 12.3 5.9 -1.5 9.1 9.13 1947 -3.0 -5.4 -0.6 5.8 11.3 18.2 21.1 23.0 17.5 14.6 3.8 -2.7 8.6 8.63 1948 -7.3 -5.0 +0.1 8.5 11.9 18.8 22.0 21.7 19.0 9.4 7.5 -0.4 8.9 8.85 1949 -1.6 -1.4 +0.4 7.7 14.7 22.4 23.3 22.8 15.1 13.1 2.9 0.2 10.0 9.97 1950 -0.1 -4.6 -2.2 4.6 13.2 18.3 20.8 20.4 15.5 12.2 3.7 -1.9 8.3 8.33 1951 -2.6 -2.5 +1.8 7.6 14.8 18.7 21.9 20.5 16.7 11.4 1.7 -1.7 9.0 9.03 1952 -2.6 -1.8 +0.2 9.8 12.7 19.7 23.5 20.8 18.0 8.5 5.7 1.0 9.6 9.62 1953 -1.3 -0.8 +2.5 7.0 13.8 19.6 22.3 22.0 17.4 12.0 6.8 1.1 10.2 10.20 1954 -6.0 +0.5 0.0 7.9 12.5 19.9 21.5 20.1 16.5 12.0 5.3 -1.8 9.0 9.03 1955 -3.9 -3.0 +0.2 10.5 15.5 20.2 24.6 23.5 16.9 12.2 3.7 -3.8 9.7 9.72 1956 -3.9 -2.2 -0.9 5.5 11.1 19.2 20.4 20.2 14.4 12.2 5.2 0.1 8.4 8.44 1957 -6.5 -1.4 +2.2 8.6 12.6 20.0 21.5 20.2 16.8 10.4 5.6 1.2 9.3 9.27 1958 -3.8 -6.2 +2.6 9.1 12.7 16.4 21.6 20.8 17.1 10.8 5.3 -5.2 8.4 8.44 1959 -5.8 -5.7 -0.6 8.1 14.5 20.3 22.9 24.2 19.3 10.4 3.0 -0.2 9.2 9.20 1960 -3.5 -2.9 -3.8 8.0 13.9 18.6 20.9 21.1 18.6 11.0 6.6 -3.9 8.7 8.72 1961 -6.4 -1.2 +1.2 5.4 12.4 18.1 21.9 21.4 20.4 13.0 4.8 -1.2 9.2 9.15 1962 -5.4 -6.2 +1.4 7.9 16.4 19.6 20.6 21.2 15.7 11.4 4.1 -2.7 8.7 8.67 1963 -6.9 -7.5 +2.0 8.0 12.6 19.8 22.3 19.6 15.0 14.6 7.3 -5.3 8.5 8.46 1964 -1.8 -3.2 +0.7 7.0 15.6 18.8 23.0 18.6 16.3 10.0 5.8 -1.1 9.1 9.14 1965 -5.1 -4.2 -0.8 5.4 15.3 18.5 19.6 19.9 16.9 9.3 4.5 1.3 8.4 8.38 1966 -5.9 -3.0 +2.1 6.4 11.0 20.1 23.2 21.0 15.9 9.9 5.6 -1.7 8.7 8.72 1967 -1.0 -6.6 -0.6 7.3 10.2 20.9 20.9 19.9 16.1 10.5 2.6 -0.1 8.3 8.34 1968 -6.2 -5.9 +2.1 9.3 11.5 18.1 21.5 20.9 18.7 12.2 4.3 -3.0 8.6 8.63 1969 -4.1 -2.6 -0.2 8.4 13.1 17.5 22.2 23.0 17.8 10.6 4.8 -3.4 8.9 8.93 1970 -7.4 -4.5 -0.3 8.4 13.6 19.6 22.5 22.2 17.7 12.3 6.3 -3.0 9.0 8.95 1971 -6.8 -2.8 -0.7 6.2 13.5 19.7 21.4 20.8 19.2 14.5 4.4 0.8 9.2 9.18 1972 -3.5 -4.8 -1.8 5.3 15.3 17.5 22.3 20.6 17.9 8.8 3.4 -0.7 8.4 8.36 1973 -2.2 -4.9 +4.9 7.8 12.0 20.0 22.9 23.7 17.9 12.7 5.5 -1.9 9.9 9.87 1974 -3.0 -5.4 +0.5 8.8 11.8 18.2 22.4 22.1 15.8 9.1 5.0 1.3 8.9 8.88 1975 -1.0 -1.8 -0.6 4.4 17.0 20.1 23.3 21.8 15.4 12.0 8.5 -2.3 9.7 9.73 1976 -6.4 -0.1 +2.0 9.3 12.4 20.9 20.6 20.7 16.5 8.4 2.2 -5.0 8.5 8.46 1977 -9.1 -3.8 +4.1 8.9 16.5 18.6 22.3 20.4 17.2 10.3 5.9 -2.0 9.1 9.11 1978 -6.7 -6.8 -1.3 5.9 14.4 18.5 21.5 21.1 16.5 10.1 4.6 -0.9 8.1 8.08 1979 -6.0 -8.8 +2.9 6.6 12.7 18.3 21.9 19.9 16.7 9.5 5.4 0.3 8.3 8.28 1980 -3.6 -5.7 -0.1 7.8 15.5 16.1 21.9 22.5 16.9 8.6 3.5 -4.3 8.3 8.26 1981 -7.9 -0.4 +1.9 8.3 13.3 18.9 22.2 20.8 16.1 8.3 5.1 -1.1 8.8 8.79 1982 -7.8 -4.7 +0.2 5.9 15.2 16.6 22.2 18.8 16.1 11.3 5.6 2.3 8.5 8.48 1983 -2.3 -1.5 +2.2 6.9 11.3 20.0 23.4 22.4 18.2 10.9 4.5 -4.2 9.3 9.32 1984 -6.6 +0.5 -2.6 8.2 11.7 19.7 21.2 22.3 15.6 12.0 4.8 1.7 9.0 9.04 1985 -6.2 -3.5 +2.1 8.6 14.7 17.1 21.0 20.5 18.4 11.4 4.8 -3.2 8.8 8.81 1986 -3.9 -4.4 +2.0 9.3 15.8 17.8 22.0 20.0 16.0 10.6 3.4 0.4 9.1 9.08 1987 -2.5 -3.2 +3.6 10.3 15.8 20.8 23.7 21.1 17.0 8.8 5.0 1.2 10.1 10.13 1988 -3.1 -4.1 +0.9 7.3 15.2 19.7 24.2 22.7 16.6 8.7 6.0 -1.0 9.4 9.43 1989 -0.4 -4.5 -0.8 6.2 14.2 19.4 23.1 21.2 17.2 11.1 3.7 -7.8 8.6 8.55 1990 +0.5 -2.0 +2.0 9.5 12.7 19.3 22.1 21.6 16.9 10.7 6.0 0.7 10.0 10.00 1991 -3.9 -0.7 +2.6 9.3 17.1 21.3 22.8 22.5 17.1 11.6 4.2 -0.5 10.3 10.28 1992 -2.7 -2.0 0.0 6.6 13.9 17.5 19.0 19.1 16.4 9.1 4.4 0.4 8.5 8.48 1993 -2.2 -6.2 0.0 7.8 13.7 18.3 22.8 22.5 15.2 9.5 4.5 -0.6 8.8 8.78 1994 -10.0 -6.0 +0.9 8.2 12.8 19.9 22.6 20.3 17.4 11.5 7.1 1.6 8.9 8.86 1995 -1.3 -5.4 +3.4 5.4 14.2 20.8 22.8 23.1 15.9 12.3 2.5 -3.3 9.2 9.20 1996 -4.7 -3.8 -0.9 5.7 12.8 19.3 20.9 22.1 17.8 10.6 2.4 1.2 8.6 8.62 1997 -4.6 -1.0 +0.6 7.1 10.9 20.6 21.6 20.2 16.9 10.8 3.9 0.8 9.0 8.98 1998 -0.7 +1.4 +3.5 9.8 18.0 19.6 22.3 22.7 19.4 12.2 6.3 2.3 11.4 11.40 1999 -4.4 -0.1 +1.7 8.9 16.4 21.1 24.7 20.9 19.1 10.8 6.8 1.0 10.6 10.58 2000 -4.0 -0.8 +5.4 7.5 15.2 18.7 20.9 21.3 16.9 12.0 5.1 -4.9 9.4 9.44 2001 -2.2 -1.7 +1.0 9.1 15.2 20.4 21.4 23.9 17.6 11.5 8.2 3.2 10.6 10.63 2002 +0.9 -0.2 +1.7 8.3 12.2 19.7 24.5 22.9 20.8 10.3 4.3 -0.6 10.4 10.40 2003 -6.1 -5.1 +0.9 6.2 13.1 18.7 21.7 22.7 17.8 10.0 5.7 1.0 8.9 8.88 2004 -7.9 -2.0 +3.2 7.4 13.6 18.0 21.1 20.0 18.9 11.2 6.3 -1.5 9.0 9.03 2005 -5.4 -2.2 -0.4 8.6 12.6 22.8 24.3 23.2 19.7 11.8 6.1 -2.2 9.9 9.91 2006 +1.1 -2.4 +2.4 8.9 15.1 19.9 23.4 21.6 16.3 9.7 6.4 2.9 10.4 10.44 2007 -1.7 -6.9 +1.4 6.9 _15.1 21.0 21.4 22.7 18.7 14.5 3.8 -1.2 9.6 9.64 2008 -0.9 -3.5 -0.3 10.2 12.7 20.0 22.2 20.7 17.8 10.2 4.4 -1.8 9.3 9.31 2009 -7.0 -2.0 +2.1 8.6 13.8 18.2 19.8 21.6 17.9 9.5 7.6 -1.1 9.1 9.08 2010 -4.2 -2.1 +5.6 11.4 _16.8 20.0 23.9 22.8 17.0 11.0 5.9 -2.8 10.4 10.44 2011 -5.2 -3.8 +0.8 7.7 _14.5 19.8 24.9 22.5 18.5 11.5 7.6 2.0 10.1 10.07 2012 -0.6 +0.9 +7.2 8.1 _17.1 21.0 24.7 22.1 17.2 11.1 4.8 2.1 11.3* 11.35 2013 -1.0 -3.0 +1.4 6.9 15.6 19.2 22.7 21.4 16.6 11.9 3.2 -2.8 9.3 9.34 2014 -7.0 -6.2 -2.8 6.8 14.6 20.3 20.7 20.8 17.2 11.5 2.8 0.9 8.3 8.30 2015 -6.3 -11.1 -0.8 8.2 16.3 18.1 21.9 21.1 20.0 10.7 7.5 5.2 9.2 9.23 2016 -2.3 -1.2 +3.5 6.0 15.5 20.1 23.8 24.4 19.9 12.6 7.7 -0.4 10.8 10.80 2017 -0.5 +1.0 +0.1 9.7 13.0 19.2 21.8 20.6 19.2 13.9 4.7 -3.9 9.9 9.90 2018 -4.4 -0.4 +0.9 4.3 17.0 19.6 23.7 23.5 19.4 9.7 2.5 0.9 9.7 9.73 2019 -5.4 -2.9 +0.1 7.1 12.4 18.7 23.5 21.5 18.0 11.7 2.0 0.5 8.9 8.93 2020 _ -0.5 _ -1.9_ +4.0 _ 6.6 _ 12.8 _20.9 _ 25.4 _ 22.5 _ 17.4 ___ 9.8 _ 7.6 _ 0.8 __10.5 10.45 2021 _ -1.4 _ -3.8 _+4.0 _ 8.4 _14.4 _ 21.4 _ 21.7 _ 24.1 _ 18.4_ 14.0 _ 5.3 _ 2.5 _ 10.8 __ 10.75 2022 _ -6.8 _ -3.1 _+2.3 _ 7.2 _ 16.1 _ 19.6 _ 22.8 _22.9 _ 18.2_ 11.1 __ 6.1 _ 0.6 __ 9.8 __ 9.75 2023 _ +0.2 _-0.1 _+2.0 _ 9.5 _ 14.3 _ 19.7 _ 22.7 _ 20.7 _19.3 _12.8 _ 4.9 _3.6 __10.8 __10.80 2024 _ -1.2 _ +1.5 _+4.5 _9.2 _ 16.9 _ 20.4 _ 23.0 _ 21.7 _19.4 _12.7 _ 7.4 _0.5 __11.3 __ 11.33 2025 _ -4.2 _-3.5 _+3.1 _ 8.0 _ 13.6 _ 20.8 _ 24.4 _ 21.7 _18.8 _12.7 _ 4.8 mean _ -4.7 _ -4.5 __ 0.0 _ 6.6 _ 12.9 _ 18.3 _ 21.3 _ 20.4 _ 16.3 _ 9.9 _ 3.8 _-2.0 __ 8.2 _ 8.16 1981-2010 _______ -3.8 _ -2.7 _ 1.5 __ 8.1 __ 14.2 _ 19.5 _ 22.3 _ 21.6 _ 17.4 _ 10.8 _ 5.2 _ -0.6 __ 9.5 __ 9.45 1991-2020 ________ -3.5 _ -2.7 _ 1.6 __ 7.8 _ 14.5 _ 19.8 _ 22.6 _ 21.9 _ 17.9 _ 11.2 __ 5.2 _-0.0 __ 9.7 __ 9.68 * Note for 2012 annual mean, rounds down from 11.35 since 11.35 was 11.349. This is significant because 1998 at 11.4 (from 11.40) is the warmest year in the records.
  6. Toronto has had a weather observatory for over 180 years now, having started up on March 1st, 1840. The New York City Central Park series goes back to 1869. I also link to a weather journal maintained by Alexis Caswell at Providence RI from 1831 to 1860. The material in this thread is being copied over to American Weather Forum from its current location, the Net-weather forum in the UK. There will be one limitation in bringing the material here, namely, a smaller limit on attachment sizes will mean that links to supporting excel files created by myself will not be possible here. For those I may need to post links back to net-weather. I would just post that link in general but I wanted to create a second location where the data were accessible. Eventually I will also have an independent website to host this research. The thread was exclusively about the Toronto weather records for its first year of existence and then added NYC with comparisons to the Toronto data. So most of the second half of the thread is about the NYC data. If you start looking through this thread, at some point you may wonder where the NYC data is, so the answer is that it follows the posting of most of the Toronto data summaries. This is the thread that is now fully copied over to here: https://www.netweather.tv/forum/topic/93113-toronto-180-a-north-american-data-base-of-180-years-now-includes-nyc-1869-2020/#comments ========================================================== this is a link to the Alexis Caswell Providence RI weather journal. https://books.google.ca/books?id=oYY_AAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false =========================================================== (introduction to net-weather thread posted there Jan 19, 2020. Note, edited the thread title on Net-weather recently as shown below) Toronto-180 -- a North American data base of 185 years -- now includes NYC 1869-2025 I am now ready to post data from the Toronto-180 project. Toronto City is the current name of the weather station that operated as "Toronto" from 1840 to 2003. The location has always been somewhere around the modern-day University of Toronto campus which is located about 4 kms inland from Lake Ontario and near the northwest perimeter of the extensive central business district of the city (current metropolitan population 4.5 million). From 1840 to about 1880, the weather station was in a rural area on the outskirts of a much smaller community which grew to a population of about 10,000 when it began to surround the farmland where this weather station originally existed. (information added by edit on April 18) ... Although the station may have been near Fort York on the lakeshore briefly in 1840, it appears to have moved to the future site of the University of Toronto within a year or so, and until 1907 it was located where Kings College would eventually be situated, which nowadays is no longer an entity (the U of T has a number of colleges but this one no longer exists). That location was approximately 0.1 km southeast of Hart House in the central portion of the campus (now). Construction of University College nearby in the years 1906 to 1908 created so much dust and other disruption that it was decided to move the weather station, which included a geomagnetism observatory and a telescope, to a quieter location at the northwest margin of the campus, at 315 Bloor Street West, in a building that would later become the headquarters of the Dominion Weather Bureau, an antecedent of the modern day weather agency, Environment Canada (Meteorological Services). That headquarters functioned until 1971 when a new building was opened in suburban North York (Downsview), and the building in question has now become the admissions and bursary offices of the U of T. (original text resumes) It was then (c.1908) moved about 1 km north to the former location of the headquarters of the "Dominion Weather Bureau" which became the Atmospheric Environment Service around 1969 and then Environment Canada in 1976. It was at that time that observations switched from the Imperial system to metric. The weather station was operated as a first-class reporting site for most of the years of its existence and has only recently been downgraded to a climatological station. Around 2003, the instruments were moved away from the former headquarters building (at 315 Bloor St W, next to Varsity Stadium, at the north end of the campus), and placed in a suitable open grassy area near Trinity College about 0.3 km to the southeast. (again edited in, this final location is about midway between the original pre-1907 site and the subsequent 1908-2003 location and all are in similar terrain within a five minute walk of each other). The station name was then changed to "Toronto City." From 2003 to 2017, a separate observation program continued (under the name Toronto) recording only daily precip and snowfall. Meanwhile the Toronto City station recorded temperatures and daily precip, snow depths but no daily snowfall amounts. The purpose of the secondary station (which retained the name of the original) was to record snowfall and it only operated from mid-November to mid-April in most years (2003-17). It ceased to report in the 2017-18 winter season. The author has collected all data available and filled in a few observation gaps (most of them since 2013) from nearest possible locations well within the urban heat island. North York (located 13 km north) was preferred when available. These additional observations have changed some monthly mean temperatures and total precip values from published values slightly, as the practice of Environment Canada was to calculate means from available data unless a significant number of days were missing in which case no means or totals were assigned at all. In some cases, missing data was considerably different from the reported monthly mean and an adjustment was necessary. Most of the missing precipitation was (by luck of the draw) rather minor but one case was found where a heavy rainfall occurred on a missing date. All of these changes are logged in the excel file that is being developed. The temperature adjustments average out to almost zero (most changes to monthly means were of 0.1 or 0.2 C deg). The climate of Toronto is typical of eastern North America with large variations from month to month and day to day. There is a cold winter season that usually sets in around late November or early December and lasts to late February, March or in some cases early April. Snow can fall at any point from October to May (and traces have fallen in June and September). Snowfall is more reliable from early December to mid-March. But rain always falls during the winter season except in the coldest months each decade. Monthly rainfalls are fairly evenly distributed but year to year variations are very large. Monthly temperatures also vary by standard deviations of 3 or 4 C deg. The absolute range of monthly mean temperatures is 12-13 deg in winter and 5-6 deg in summer. A hot and rather humid summer season makes a few appearances in May and early June, then often sets in with a few cooler interludes for most of July and August. September tends to be warm and less humid in most years, and there is often a considerable change to autumnal weather around the equinox. October is either a pleasant "Indian summer" regime or in some years a windy and cool month with mixed wintry showers at times. This thread will document all aspects of the Toronto climate in the same style that I adopted for the CET studies in the historical weather section (over on net-weather). Although it might be appropriate to post it there, it also has climate change implications. Toronto is probably a good proxy for the eastern North American climate in general. Its extremes tend to be of similar magnitude and timing to those experienced in the eastern U.S. and if a month is very warm or very warm at Toronto, chances are high that it will also be that way in Chicago, New York, Washington and Boston (and most points in between). Anomaly patterns in eastern North America tend to have the shape and extent of typical large highs and lows that move through the region on a regular basis. Some details of this correlation are examined in more detail when we get to the NYC portion of this study. There are a few local effects worth noting. A strong cooling lake breeze can blow in during settled periods in the spring, and drop temperatures by 5-10 C deg relative to more inland locations. Some research indicates that the development of a large city with tall buildings closer to the lakeshore can inhibit this lake breeze, and this may be a factor in assessing how cool springs and early summers were in the 19th century. A weather journal taken in Providence RI has evidence of a blistering heat wave in July 1849 (highs of 97 F were noted) that translated to rather subtle warmth at Toronto (highs 85-90), and from experience I would say that in a modern climate setting that difference might have been reduced by several degrees. The urban heat island probably grew fastest for this location around 1900 to 1930. I have assessed its strength overall at a conservative 1.1 C deg averaged over all types of weather, and as large as 4-6 C deg on cool, clear nights. It might seem larger to a casual observer, but rural stations outside the urban heat island are also at a higher elevation and would have a cooler temperature regime than the Toronto city location even without the presence of the large city. Wind speeds over 30 km/hr tend to reduce the urban heat island. Cloud and rainfall also tend to reduce it considerably. Eventually I will publish tables of temperature rankings and supplement those with adjusted temperatures for urban heat island (as the CET managers are doing), taking off 1.1 C from readings since 1981, 1.0 for those 1971-1980, 0.9 for 1961-70, 0.8 for 1951-60, 0.7 for 1941-50, 0.6 for 1931-40, 0.5 for 1921-30, 0.4 for 1911-1920, 0.3 for 1901-1910, and 0.2 for data 1891 to 1900, 0.1 for 1881 to 1890. This should make the urban effect less of an advantage to later years in comparison. The warming since around the 1880s has been considerably larger than 1.1 C and at a faster pace in the early part of the urban development. There would always be a possibility of revising the urban heat island correction. But in general terms, I believe that the modern warming of the climate is about an equal combination of natural variability augmented by the AGW signal, plus the urban heat island. Some ask, isn't the urban heat island part of the AGW signal? Not really, the mixing of greenhouse gases into the free atmosphere is not confined to urban areas although it might largely originate there, whereas the urban heat island is specific to the urban setting and when the surplus heat is dissipated by stronger winds, the net effect on global temperatures is smaller than the AGW signal (by a factor of about 1:10). So you could perhaps say that the urban heat island dissipation cycle is something like 10 per cent of the AGW warming signal. The research file logs all record highs and lows in temperatures, and record high rainfalls and snowfalls. Tables will appear in this thread to summarize all of that. Eventually the research (excel) file can be shared but as the station did not open until March 1st of 1840, the "Toronto-180" project will not be complete until March 1st of this year. So I probably won't publish the file until we pass that point and I can insert values for January 2020 and February 2020 into the tables. (later edit _ as I am now adding some precip data to the excel files, those won't be fully available until May or June 2020, but the work is essentially complete as of April 2020 on the originally proposed Toronto 180 project, and this thread is the record of that). I will start the process with the average monthly temperatures and annual means (unadjusted for urban heat island). This may take an edit or two as it looks orderly on my screen but may not look that orderly on the post. Then I will post some shells of other tables to reserve space before any comments begin to appear. Please refrain from commenting for at least a day or two until I have these posts in place. I will fill them out as quickly as possible in the coming days. Note on metric conversion ... Canada adopted the metric system around 1976, but these files converted on June 1, 1978. Before that date, all of the values shown in the historical data internet files from source (Environment Canada) are exclusively Fahrenheit to Celsius conversion values. Starting on June 1, 1978, new values that do not occur in that conversion protocol appear (for example, max temp June 1 1978 is 22.0, for 72 F the value reported is always 22.2; the first metric rainfall observation was 0.2 mm, whereas the only choices available for Imperial unit conversion were 0.0 and 0.3 mm for 0.01" -- so while it's possible that the conversion started in May with the coincidence of all values happening to conform to conversion protocols, it seems most likely that the switch to metric in recording this station's data came on June 1, 1978.) Work is ongoing to provide all the same data tables for NYC (New York City Central Park), a station that opened near its current location in 1869 in mid-town Manhattan and has a similar parkland setting to the downtown Toronto site. To date all of the same temperature tables except daily records have been posted. Meanwhile the author has finished an excel file for the Toronto data including all precip data and plans to make this available at the end of 2020 once the December 2020 data are inserted into the files here (and there). NYC precip data are coming along too, Don Sutherland of American Weather Forum has kindly assisted me with provision of data sets in excel table format and eventually I will have that ready for sharing with climate researchers. Much of the NYC data can be easily accessed on the NWS New York City home page too.
  7. As part of an ongoing research project where I have analyzed various aspects of the NYC temp and precip data sets, I have noted the daily precip record values and so far 2021 now holds six of them. That already places 2021 into a large tied group for third place, behind the leader 1983 which holds nine, and second place 1913 with eight. There was one tied daily value, that being June 12 where 1903 tied 1910. Those are both worth 0.5 for those two years. Going back to the start of data in 1869, this is the number of daily records held by each year (add 0.5 to 1903 and 1910 marked with asterisks) Decade __ 0 _ 1 _ 2 _ 3 _ 4 _ 5 _ 6 _ 7 _ 8 _ 9 1860s ____ ____________ (no data) _________ 2 1870s ____ 0 _ 4 _ 0 _ 4 _ 2 _ 0 _ 3 _ 1 _ 6 _ 1 1880s ____ 1 __3 _ 2 _ 1 _ 3 _ 2 _ 2 _ 4 _ 2 _ 6 1890s ____ 1 __ 1 _ 2 _ 3 _ 1 _ 0 _ 3 _ 1 _ 1 _ 2 1900s ____ 3 _ 3 _ 3 _ 3*_ 0 _ 0_ 2 _ 1 _ 5 _ 5 1910s _____2*_ 6 _ 3 _ 8 _ 4 _ 4_ 2 _ 4 _ 0 _ 3 1920s _____2 _ 1 _ 0 _ 1 __2 _ 3 _ 2 _ 1 _ 2 _ 3 1930s ____ 3 _ 0 _ 2 _ 3 _ 4 _ 0 _ 4 _ 3 _ 1 _ 1 1940s ____ 5 _ 3 _ 1 _ 3 _ 3 _ 1 __ 1 __1 _ 2 _ 0 1950s ____ 2 _ 0 _ 1 _ 2 _ 2 _ 2 __ 1 _ 0 _ 0 _ 0 1960s ____ 2 _ 1 _ 2 _ 2 _ 0 _ 0 _ 2 __1 _ 3 _ 1 1970s ____ 2 _ 2 _ 6 _ 4 _ 4 _ 3 _ 2 _ 4 _ 4 _ 4 1980s ____ 4 _ 3 _ 2 _ 9 _ 6 _ 3 _ 1 _ 1 _ 2 _ 6 1990s ____ 3 _ 2 _ 2 _ 2 _ 3 _ 6 _ 3 _ 1 _ 4 _ 2 2000s ____ 2 _ 0 _ 3 _ 5 _ 2 _ 3 _ 3 _ 5 _ 3 _ 0 2010s ____ 2 _ 4 _ 2 _ 4 _ 5 _ 2 _ 2 _ 2 __ 1 __0 2020s ____ 2 _ 6 __________________________________ So 2021 is currently tied with 1878, 1889, 1911, 1972, 1984, 1989, and 1995 for third. Will update this if 2021 moves further up the standings. __________________________________ Also 2021 has had 49.16" of precip so far (incl Sep 1-2) and that is already ahead of all but 37 of the 152 years completed so far. If just 20.84" more falls and the year ends on 70" it would pass all but two of those -- the wettest three are 1983 (80.56"), 2011 (72.81"), 1972 (67.03"). It would only take modestly above normal precip for the rest of the year for 2021 to move into that zone and perhaps challenge either 1972 or 2011 -- 1983 would take another 31.40" which is an average of 7.85" a month (counting Sept 4-30 as a month). That seems a bit out of reach to me but you never know.
  8. Thanks, very interesting. I have looked at old newspapers on line a few times before, but I found some different features in this one. A lot of advertising was composed of large letters made up of smaller letters, like a huge E that was made up of two rows or columns of small Es. That seemed to be a short-lived fad that I didn't find in 1895 (went ahead to see how they reported on the May-June 1895 heat wave, it was quite extensively covererd). Naturally I went back in the files to the March 1888 blizzard. This was also fascinating. The storm hit on the night of March 11-12, which was a Sunday night. Now this paper as you probably noticed was usually four pages of eight columns of type, but on Sundays it extended to sixteen pages of four columns. Anyway, on the Saturday March 10th they had a weather forecast (from Washington via telegraph) saying that Sunday would see increasing cloud and a rain-snow mix by evening. That was correct. The Sunday paper repeated that as the forecast which seemed odd to me (later on I figured out why, the storm had hit already to the southwest and destroyed the telegraph line so there was no new forecast). The Monday edition (this paper appeared after 3 p.m. because they had hourly temperatures in their little weather section that ended at 3 p.m.) had extensive coverage of the blizzard. In those days they called them "western blizzards" because they were more typical of the "west" which began in Ohio and extended into the plains states (the Midwest to us now). What we now call the west was on another planet I think. Anyway, the coverage on the 12th spoke extensively about stalled trains, stranded trains, people gone missing between morning and lunch time, etc etc, and two feet of snow with drifts "to the second storey of houses" on side streets. A few trees had come down and winds estimated as high as 60 mph. A row of houses had all lost their roofs during the storm. (it makes me suspect our historical weather map recreations of the 1888 blizzard might be a bit underdone). They also mentioned a stronger wind on Feb 27, 1886 with a much less productive snowstorm (a few inches, that wind was apparently NNW in direction because it helpfully blew straight down the length of the Brooklyn Bridge and damage to it was avoided). Back in 1888, the news was all on page three into parts of page four of this paper, most of first two pages and part of page four was advertising, classified ads and minor news or gossip. The main news was all on page three or the back page. And news varied from the death of the German emperor and reports from city hall, Albany and Washington, to a disclaimer from some dude who had met "Miss Harrison" in Dayton Ohio but it wasn't planned and there was no affair. (the paragraph didn't mention why this information appeared or who the dude was other than his name which I suppose meant he was prominent enough to attract speculation, probably a politician or a minister perhaps) ... Also Mrs Jones had taken Mr Jones to court, he wasn't giving her enough money for shopping and made her do the boarders' laundry, and he threw a pail of hot ashes at her, but the judge said there was still hope of reconciliation and advised them to settle their differences. The next several days of news coverage were mostly about the recovery from the blizzard which was about three or four days, they fixed the telephone and telegraph lines within two or three days, they got the snow off the train tracks but out on Long Island some trains were still stranded in three feet of level snow and bigger drifts. Food was running scarce because it all used to come into the city on trains. A slow melt started around the 15th and I got the impression the sun was clearing the snow faster than the armies of men sent out to clear the business streets and the train stations etc. They stopped talking about it by about the 17th, and their weather section resumed a forecast eventually when the connection was restored. I don't know if there would have been an accurate forecast on the Sunday for the overnight storm and Monday's outcome or not, but I noticed there was an accurate forecast of a cold wave approaching later in that month. By 1895 they had figured out that news should be on page one. The coverage of the heat wave was fairly extensive, people were passing out on the streets from heat prostration and a police parade had to be cut short. By then, there was a New York City weather bureau and a guy you could go and interview about the weather, and he gave this paper a forecast with a lot of accurate details for the days ahead (on May 31st, which by the publication time had turned out to be hotter than the previous record from 1880 at 95 F) including a thunderstorm on the evening of June 1st and a slight cooldown followed by more heat. He had nothing to go by except weather reports from the rest of the continent, and probably a very sparse network west of the plains states too. He did mention to the reporter that the only cold place in America was Cheyenne WY at that time (it was 32 degrees there). I think I will dive back in and see what they have to say in the February 1899 snowstorm and cold wave. And wondering how the Jones couple made out with their reconciliation.
  9. This recent tropical event followed a similar path from LA to NY as the 1888 storm that lost its record to Henri's sideswipe rainstorm on Aug 21. That 1888 system dropped 4.31" at NYC. I wonder if there was a severe storm component with it, as it looks a bit more intense on historical weather maps. Track was very similar.
  10. Four Seasons contest updated standings FORECASTER ____ SCORE WINTER 20-21 ___ PTS __ SPRING 21 _ PTS __ SUMMER 21 _PTS __TOTAL DonSutherland1 _____ 730 + 1163 = 1893 _____ 10 _______1806 _____ 6 ______ 1672 ____ 4 ____ 20 wxallannj _____________668 + 1006 = 1674 ______3 _______ 1780 _____ 5 _______1812 ____10 ____ 18 Tom _________________ 668 + 1033 = 1701 ______ 4 _______ 1841 ____ 10 ______ 1625 ____ 1 ____ 15 BKViking _____________ 668 + 1094 = 1762 ______5 _______ 1768 _____4 _______ 1734 ____ 6 ____ 15 RodneyS _____________ 616 + 1229 = 1845 ______ 7 _______ 1528 _____1 _______ 1804 ____ 7 ____ 15 wxdude64 ___________ 500 + 1075 = 1575 ______ 1 ________ 1835 _____7________1676 ____ 5 ____ 13 ___ Consensus _______ 689 + 1088 = 1777 _____ 6 _______ 1774 _____ 4 _______ 1670 ____ 3 ____ 13 hudsonvalley21 ______ 716 + 1047 = 1763 ______ 6 _______ 1760 _____3 _______ 1658 ____ 3 ____ 12 ___ Normal ___________ 524 + 950 = 1474 ________1 ________1638 ______1 _______1698 ____ 5 ____ 7 Roger Smith __________580 + 959 = 1539 ________ 1 _______ 1300 ______1 _______1650 ____ 2 ____ 4 Scotty Lightning _____ 586 + 1020 = 1606 _______2 _______ 1684 _____ 1 _______1599 ____ 1 ____ 4 so_whats_happening _ dnp + 928 = 928__(2/3)__ 1 _______ 1733 _____ 2 _______1593 ____ 1 ____ 4 RJay _________________ 686 + 864 = 1550 ________ 1 _______ 1634 _____ 1 _______1555 ____ 1 ____ 3 Deformation Zone ____ (not entered) __________________________________________1052 (2/3) 1 ____ 1 ___________________________________________________________ Winter scores are total of Dec 2020 and (Jan+Feb) 2021. Points _ 10 for high score, 7 for second, 6 for third, etc, and 1 point for all who enter at least 2/3. This still looks like a wide open contest at the moment with one season left. (scores and points for consensus and Normal do not alter progressions of scores for forecasters). ______________________________________________________________ Worth noting that your host finished first in two of three summer contests and last in the other one.
  11. Table of forecasts for September 2021 FORECASTER ___________ DCA _NYC _BOS __ ORD _ATL _IAH ___ DEN _PHX _SEA ___ bias so_whats_happening ____+1.0 _+1.1 _+1.3 ___ 0.0 _+0.8 _+1.0 ___ +0.8 _+1.2 _+1.7 ___ +0.41 Scotty Lightning _________+1.0 _+1.0 _+1.0 __ +0.5 _+1.5 _+1.5 ___ +1.0 _+1.5 _+1.0 ___ +0.53 RJay _____________________+1.0 _+0.5 _+1.0 __ +0.5 __0.0_+1.0 ___ +1.5 _+0.5 _+1.0 ___ +0.20 BKViking ________________+0.6 _+0.9 _+0.8 __+0.3 _+0.3 _+0.3 ___+1.2 _+0.2 _+0.8 ___ +0.02 hudsonvalley21 _________ +0.5 _+0.7 _+0.3 __ +0.3 _+1.7 _+0.5 ___+1.0 _+0.4 _+0.1 ___ +0.03 DonSutherland1 __________+0.4 _+0.5 _+0.5 __+0.8 __0.0 _-0.4 ___+0.3 _-0.3 _+1.0 ___ -0.27 ___ Consensus ___________+0.3 _+0.5 _+0.4 __+0.3 _+0.2 _+0.6 __ +1.0 _+1.0 _+0.9 Tom ______________________+0.2 _+0.5 _+0.4 __+0.4 _+0.9 _+0.3__ +0.5 _+0.9 _+0.8 ___ -0.03 ___ Normal ________________ 0.0 __0.0 __0.0 ____ 0.0 __0.0 __0.0 ____ 0.0 __0.0 __0.0 ____ -0.58 wxallannj _________________ 0.0 _-0.3 _-0.4 __ -1.5 _+1.0 _+1.5 ___ +2.2 _+2.5 _+0.4 ___ +0.02 Roger Smith _____________ -0.7 _-0.8 _-1.0 __ -0.5 _-1.0 _-1.0 ______ 0.0 _+1.0 _-0.3 ___ -1.06 RodneyS _________________-1.0 _-0.1 _+1.3 __ +0.6 _+0.1 _+0.6 ___ +1.3 _-0.9 _+0.6 ___ -0.30 Deformation Zone _______-1.2 _-2.0 _-2.5 __ -1.6 __ 0.0 _+1.0 _____+2.5 _+2.0 _+2.5___ -0.50 wxdude64 _______________-1.4 _-1.3 _+0.2 __ -1.1 _-0.6 _-0.8 _____ -0.2 _+1.1 _+2.2 ___ -0.76 ________________________________________________________ Color codes show warmest and coldest forecasts. Bias is your average departure from consensus. This may obscure different tendencies where a forecaster has chosen a warm west, cool east model since there are more locations east than west.
  12. I have now updated the table a few posts above to reflect the arrival of Larry, and the table assumes Larry will become a major, which can be edited if this is not the case by the weekend. Based on the fact that September 7 is the statistical midpoint of the hurricane season, the eventual count would be 24/10/6 if the second half resembled the first half, and would be closer to 24/12/7 if the second half was equal in storm production but more potent in development. Quite a few forecasts remain very viable at this point and it's almost anybody's race to win at this point.
  13. <<<< ============ - - - - Annual Scoring for 2021 (Jan-Aug) - - - - ============ >>>> High scores for nine locations shown in red, high scores for regions in bold. New feature _ change in rank is shown after forecaster name. No entry there means same position as last month. Normal and Consensus both dropped one position as one forecaster passed each of them. Other changes shown do not include forecasters moving past consensus or normal. Only two points separate second and third and both have moved to within about 40 points of the lead still held by Don Sutherland so it would appear that we have quite a close race entering the last third of the contest year. FORECASTER _________________DCA_NYC_BOS__east_ ORD_ATL_IAH__cent __c/e ___DEN_PHX_SEA__west___TOTALS DonSutherland1 ______________ 564 _592 _412 _ 1568 __481 _610 _536 _1627__3195 __376 _534 _536 _ 1446___ 4641 wxallannj (up 3) ______________ 528 _580 _427 _ 1535 __388 _520 _554 _ 1462 __2997 __526 _511 _564 _ 1601___ 4598 BKViking (down 1) ____________557 _609 _439 _ 1605 __392 _581 _529 _ 1502__3107 __437 _ 501 _551 _ 1489___ 4596 wxdude64 ____________________ 613 _585 _453 _ 1651 __383 _536 _499 _ 1418__3069 __499 _491 _527 _ 1517___ 4586 RodneyS (down 2) ____________ 550 _576 _400 _ 1526 __401 _596 _482 _ 1479 __3005 __448 _552 _556 _1556___ 4561 ___ Consensus (down 1) ______ 588 _612 _422 _ 1622 __384 _548 _520 _ 1452 __3074 __436 _488 _534 _ 1458___ 4532 Tom ___________________________570 _619 _462 _ 1651__330 _485 _556 _ 1371 __3022 __490 _495 _492 _ 1477 ___ 4499 hudsonvalley21 _______________ 560 _580 _451 _ 1591 __361 _590 _490 _ 1441 __3032 __390 _471 _572 _ 1433___ 4465 Scotty Lightning (up 1) ________564 _564 _379 _ 1507 __306 _514 _488 _ 1308 __2815 __456 _472 _560 _ 1488___ 4303 ___ Normal (down 1) __________ 568 _520 _326 _ 1414 __268 _560 _550 _ 1378 __2792 __466 _496 _532 _ 1494___ 4286 so_whats_happening (down 1)_601 _ 563 _306 _ 1470 __400 _598 _443 _ 1441 __2911 __362 _482 _499 _ 1343___ 4254 RJay __________________________ 500 _532 _434 _ 1466 __390 _506 _478 _ 1374 __ 2840 __396 _387 _430 _ 1213___ 4053 Roger Smith ___________________514 _440 _225 _ 1179 __ 397 _438 _542 _ 1377 __ 2556 __396 _445 _512 _ 1353___ 3909 Deformation Zone _ (2/8) ______138 _ 112 __70 __ 320 __ 84 __126 __142 __ 352____672 __ 122 _ 120 _ 138 __380____1052 Best scores for the locations and regions FORECASTER _______________ DCA _ NYC _ BOS __ east __ ORD _ ATL _ IAH __ cent __ c/e ___ DEN _ PHX _ SEA __ west ___ Totals DonSutherland1 ______________ 2 ____ 0 ____ 0 _____ 2 ______ 2 ____ 0 ____ 1 ____ 3 ____ 3 _____ 0 ____ 3 ____ 1 _____ 0 _____ 1 __ Jan wxallannj _____________________ 0 ____ 2 ____ 1 _____ 0 ______ 1 ____ 1 ____ 2 ____ 1 ____ 0 _____ 3 ____ 1 ____ 1 _____ 3 _____ 0 __ BKViking _____________________ 0 ____ 1 ____ 1 _____ 1 ______ 0 ____ 0 ____ 3 ____ 0 ____ 0 _____ 0 ____ 0 ____ 2 _____ 0 _____ 1 __ Apr wxdude64 ____________________ 1 ____ 1 ____ 0 _____ 1 ______ 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 ____0 _____ 2 ____ 1 ____ 0 _____ 2 _____ 1 __ Mar (t) RodneyS _____________________ 2 ____ 2 ____ 1 _____ 1 ______ 1 ____ 2 ____ 0 ____ 2 ____ 1 _____ 0 ____ 1 ____ 0 _____ 1 _____ 2 __ Feb, Jul ___ Consensus _______________ 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 _____ 0 ______ 0 ____ 1 ____ 1 ____ 0 ____ 0 _____ 0 ____ 0 ____ 1 _____ 0 _____ 0 __ Tom __________________________ 1 ____ 1 ____ 1 _____ 1 ______ 0 ____ 0 ____ 1 ____ 0 ____ 1 _____ 0 ____ 0 ____ 1 _____ 1 _____ 1 __ May hudsonvalley21 _______________ 0 ____ 0 ____0 _____ 1 ______ 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 ____0 _____ 0 ____ 0 ____ 3 _____ 0 _____ 0 __ Scotty Lightning ______________ 1 ____ 0 ____ 0 _____ 0 ______ 1 ____ 1 ____ 1 ____ 0 ____ 0 _____ 0 ____ 0 ____ 1 _____ 0 _____ 0 __ ___ Normal ___________________ 2 ____ 1 ____ 1 _____ 1 ______ 1 _____ 1 ____ 0 ____ 1 ____ 1 _____ 1 ____ 2 ____ 1 _____ 1 _____ 1 __ May, Jul so_whats_happening _________ 2 ____ 0 ____ 0 _____ 0 ______ 1 ____ 2 ____ 0 ____ 1 ____ 1 _____ 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 _____ 0 _____ 1 __ Mar (t) RJay _________________________ 0 ____ 1 _____ 4 _____ 1 ______ 1 ____ 1 ____ 1 ____ 0 ____ 1 _____ 1 ____ 0 ____ 0 _____ 0 _____ 0 __ Roger Smith __________________ 1 ____ 0 ____ 1 _____ 1 ______ 2 ____ 1 ____ 2 ____ 2 ____ 1 _____ 2 ____ 1 ____ 1 _____ 1 _____ 1 __Jun, Aug Deformation Zone ____________ 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 _____ 0 ______0 ____ 0 ____ 1 ____ 0 ____ 0 _____ 0 ____ 1 ____ 0 _____0 _____ 0 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EXTREME FORECAST STANDINGS High score must go to either the extreme warm or cold forecast, or second most extreme, for a station to qualify. So far this year, 53 locations out of 72 have qualified, 4 in Jan, 5 in Feb, 7 in March, 6 in April, 8 in May, June and July, and 7 in August. Of those, 27 were awarded to warmest forecasts, 26 to coldest. A loss in the standings represents a case where second most extreme forecast had the high score and the win for that month. Normal can only win along with a forecaster. There have been six shared wins (one by three) accounting for the 53 total wins (excl Normal). FORECASTER _________ Jan __ Feb __ Mar _ Apr _ May _ Jun _ Jul _ Aug ____ TOTAL to date Roger Smith ___________ 2-1 __ 2-0 __ --- __ 1-0 __ 1-0 __ 2-0 __ --- _ 3-1 __ 11-2 RodneyS ______________ ---- __ --- __ ---- __ --- __ 2-1 __ 1-0 __ 6-0 _ --- __ 9-1 wxallannj ______________ ---- __ --- __ --- __ 3-0 __ 2-0 __ 3-0 __ --- _ 1-0 __ 9-0 ___ Normal _____________--- __ --- __ 2-0 __ ---- __ 1-0 __ --- __ 5-0 _ 1-0 __ 9-0 DonSutherland1 _______ 2-0 __ 1-0 __ 2-0 __ 0-1 __ 2-0 __ 1-0 __ --- _ --- __ 8-1 RJay ___________________ --- __ --- __ 2-0 __ 2-0 __ 1-0 __ 1-0 __ --- _ 1-0 __ 7-0 so_whats_happening ___--- __ 1-0 __ 2-0 __ --- __ --- __ 1-0 __ ---- _ --- __ 4-0 wxdude64 _____________ --- __ 1-0 __ 2-0 __ --- __ --- __ --- __ ---- _ 1-0 __ 4-0 Tom ____________________---- __ --- __ --- __ --- __ 1-0 __ 1-0 __ ---- _ --- __ 2-0 Deformation Zone _____ ---- __ --- __ --- __ --- __ --- __ ---- __ 1-0 _ 1-0 __ 2-0 BKViking _______________ ---- __ --- __ --- __ --- __ 1-0 __ 1-0 __ 0-1 _ --- __ 2-1 Scotty Lightning _______ ---- __ --- __ ---- __ --- __ --- __ 1-1 __ 1-0 _ --- __ 2-1 __________________________________ A few days from now I will post the summer update for the four seasons sub-contest.
  14. CONTINUED REPORT ON WEEKLY EXTREMES for WEEKS ENDING IN SEPTEMBER Intervals _______________ Highest values 1869-2021 __ Lowest values 1869-2021 Aug 26 - Sep 1 __________ (max) 96.71 _ 1953 ____ (max) 68.57 _ 1903 Aug 26 - Sep 1 ___________ (min) 74.43 _ 1973 ______ (min) 55.71 _ 1887 Aug 26 - Sep 1 __________ (mean) 85.50 _ 1953 ____ (mean) 63.71 _ 1887 _ the wettest week ending Sep 1 was 2011 (6.87") __ this record has been broken and is now 2021 (7.80"). Aug 27 - Sep 2 __________ (max) 98.29 _ 1953 ____ (max) 68.86 _ 1903 Aug 27 - Sep 2 ___________ (min) 75.43 _ 1953^______ (min) 56.14 _ 1912 _^ 75.14_1973 Aug 27 - Sep 2 __________ (mean) 86.86 _ 1953 ____ (mean) 63.14 _ 1912 _ the wettest week ending Sep 2 was 2011 (6.87") __ this record has been broken and is now 2021 (7.90") Aug 28 - Sep 3 __________ (max) 98.29 _ 1953^____ (max) 68.71 _ 1912 _^ 1973_95.71 Aug 28 - Sep 3 ___________ (min) 76.00 _ 1953 ______ (min) 55.29 _ 1965 Aug 28 - Sep 3 __________ (mean) 87.14 _ 1953 ____ (mean) 62.64 _ 1912 _ the wettest week ending Sep 3 was 1974 (5.32") __ this record has been broken as is now 2021 (7.23") Aug 29 - Sep 4 __________ (max) 97.14 _ 1953 ____ (max) 69.43 _ 1869 Aug 29 - Sep 4 ___________ (min) 76.43 _ 1953 ______ (min) 55.00 _ 1872 Aug 29 - Sep 4 __________ (mean) 86.79 _ 1953 ____ (mean) 63.00 _ 1872 _ the wettest week ending Sep 4 was 1969 (6.39") _ this record has been broken and is now 2021 (7.23") Aug 30 - Sep 5 __________ (max) 95.29 _ 1953 ____ (max) 69.43 _ 1869 Aug 30 - Sep 5 ___________ (min) 76.57 _ 1898 ______ (min) 54.57 _ 1872 Aug 30 - Sep 5 __________ (mean) 85.43 _ 1953 ____ (mean) 62.50 _ 1872 _ the wettest week ending Sep 5 was 1969 (6.39") _ this record has been broken and is now 2021 (7.25") Aug 31 - Sep 6 __________ (max) 93.29*_ 1953 ____ (max) 70.14 _ 1869 _* 91.43_1898 Aug 31 - Sep 6 ___________ (min) 76.71 _ 1898 ______ (min) 54.43 _ 1883 Aug 31 - Sep 6 __________ (mean) 84.07 _ 1898 ____ (mean) 63.21 _ 1872 _ the wettest week ending Sep 6 was 1969 (6.50") __ this record has been broken and is now 2021 (7.25") Sep 1 - Sep 7 __________ (max) 91.00 _ 1898 ____ (max) 70.29 _ 1885 Sep 1 - Sep 7 ___________ (min) 75.00 _ 1898 ______ (min) 53.43 _ 1883 Sep 1 - Sep 7 __________ (mean) 83.00 _ 1898 ____ (mean) 62.64 _ 1885 _ the wettest week ending Sep 7 was 1969 (6.50") _ this record has been broken and is now 2021 (7.25") Sep 2 - Sep 8 __________ (max) 89.71 _ 2015 ____ (max) 69.29 _ 1885 Sep 2 - Sep 8 ___________ (min) 72.71 _ 1898 ______ (min) 53.00 _ 1883 Sep 2 - Sep 8 __________ (mean) 80.57 _ 1985 ____ (mean) 61.86 _ 1885 _ the wettest week ending Sep 8 was 1969 (6.62") Sep 3 - Sep 9 __________ (max) 89.86 _ 2023* ____ (max) 68.86 _ 1883 _ * 2015 _ 89.57 Sep 3 - Sep 9 ___________ (min) 73.29 _ 1985 ______ (min) 51.14 __ 1883 Sep 3 - Sep 9 __________ (mean) 81.36 _ 2023* ____(mean) 60.00 _1883 _ * _ 1884 _ 80.79 _ the wettest week ending Sep 9 was 1969 (6.51") Sep 4 - Sep 10 _________ (max) 90.43 _ 1983 ____ (max) 68.14 _ 1883 _^ 1884_89.57 Sep 4 - Sep 10 __________ (min) 74.29 _ 1884 ______ (min) 49.71 _ 1883 _ 2023_73.00 Sep 4 - Sep 10 _________ (mean) 81.93 _ 1884 ____ (mean) 58.93 _ 1883 _ the wettest week ending Sep 10 was 1934 (5.90") Sep 5 - Sep 11 _________ (max) 92.14^_ 1983 ____ (max) 67.43 _ 1883 _^ 1884_89.57 Sep 5 - Sep 11 __________ (min) 75.14 _ 1884 ______ (min) 50.00 _ 1883 Sep 5 - Sep 11 _________ (mean) 82.36 _ 1884^____ (mean) 58.71 _ 1883 _^ 1983_82.07 _ the wettest week ending Sep 11 was 1934 (5.60") Sep 6 - Sep 12 _________ (max) 91.29 _ 1983 ____ (max) 66.29 _ 1883 Sep 6 - Sep 12 __________ (min) 73.71 _ 1884 ______ (min) 50.00 _ 1883 Sep 6 - Sep 12 _________ (mean) 81.21 _ 1983 ____ (mean) 58.14 _ 1883 _ the wettest week ending Sep 12 was 1934 (5.60") Sep 7 - Sep 13 _________ (max) 88.43 _ 1931 ____ (max) 65.86 _ 1883 Sep 7 - Sep 13 __________ (min) 71.43 _ 1971 ______ (min) 50.00 _ 1917 Sep 7 - Sep 13 _________ (mean) 78.43 _ 1961_83 ____ (mean) 58.71 _ 1883 _ the wettest week ending Sep 13 was 1944 (5.58") Sep 8 - Sep 14 _________ (max) 90.57 _ 1931 ____ (max) 66.29 _ 1883 Sep 8 - Sep 14 __________ (min) 71.43 _ 1947 ______ (min) 50.14 _ 1917 Sep 8 - Sep 14 _________ (mean) 79.64 _ 1931 ____ (mean) 59.21 _ 1914 _ the wettest week ending Sep 14 was 1944 (9.40") Sep 9 - Sep 15 _________ (max) 91.00 _ 1931 ____ (max) 67.29 _ 1883 Sep 9 - Sep 15 __________ (min) 71.71 _ 1947 ______ (min) 50.86 _ 1914_1917 Sep 9 - Sep 15 _________ (mean) 80.93 _ 1931 ____ (mean) 59.43 _ 1913 _ the wettest week ending Sep 15 was 1944 (9.40") _ (also 7.65" in 1933) Sep 10 - Sep 16 _________ (max) 89.43 _ 1931 ____ (max) 67.43 _ 1913 Sep 10 - Sep 16 __________ (min) 71.00 _ 1947 ______ (min) 50.43 _ 1913 Sep 10 - Sep 16 _________ (mean) 80.14 _ 1931 ____ (mean) 58.93 _ 1913 _ the wettest week ending Sep 16 was 1944 (9.40") Sep 11 - Sep 17 _________ (max) 88.00 _ 1915 ____ (max) 67.29 _ 1871 Sep 11 - Sep 17 __________ (min) 70.86 _ 1915 ______ (min) 51.43 _ 1913 Sep 11 - Sep 17 _________ (mean) 79.43 _ 1931 ____ (mean) 59.86 _ 1913 _ the wettest week ending Sep 17 was 1944 (9.40") Sep 12 - Sep 18 _________ (max) 86.71 _ 1915 ____ (max) 66.14 _ 1871 Sep 12 - Sep 18 __________ (min) 70.57 _ 1915 ______ (min) 52.57 _ 1923_1975 Sep 12 - Sep 18 _________ (mean) 78.64 _ 1915 ____ (mean) 60.21 _ 1871 _ the wettest week ending Sep 18 was 1944 (9.40") Sep 13 - Sep 19 _________ (max) 85.57 _ 1915 ____ (max) 65.71 _ 1871 Sep 13 - Sep 19 __________ (min) 70.14 _ 2005 ______ (min) 52.00 _ 1959 Sep 13 - Sep 19 _________ (mean) 77.79 _ 1915 ____ (mean) 59.36 _ 1871 _ the wettest week ending Sep 19 was 1944 (7.85") Sep 14 - Sep 20 _________ (max) 84.71 _ 1915 ____ (max) 65.00 _ 1871 Sep 14 - Sep 20 __________ (min) 70.29 _ 2005 ______ (min) 50.57 _ 1871 Sep 14 - Sep 20 _________ (mean) 76.93 _ 2005 ____ (mean) 57.79 _ 1871 _ the wettest week ending Sep 20 was 1874 (7.57") Sep 15 - Sep 21 _________ (max) 83.57 _ 2005 ____ (max) 63.29 _ 1875 Sep 15 - Sep 21 __________ (min) 69.57 _ 2005 ______ (min) 48.86 _ 1871 Sep 15 - Sep 21 _________ (mean) 76.57 _ 2005 ____ (mean) 56.50 _ 1871 _ the wettest week ending Sep 21 was 1938 (8.42") Sep 16 - Sep 22 _________ (max) 86.29 _ 1914 ____ (max) 60.71 _ 1875 Sep 16 - Sep 22 __________ (min) 69.00 _ 2017 ______ (min) 47.43 _ 1871 Sep 16 - Sep 22 _________ (mean) 76.07 _ 2005 ____ (mean) 54.71 _ 1875 _ the wettest week ending Sep 22 was 1938 (8.13") Sep 17 - Sep 23 _________ (max) 88.29 _ 1895^____ (max) 59.57 _ 1875 _^ 1914_87.86 Sep 17 - Sep 23 __________ (min) 70.00 _ 1895 ______ (min) 46.00 _ 1875 Sep 17 - Sep 23 _________ (mean) 79.14 _ 1895 ____ (mean) 52.79 _ 1875 _ the wettest week ending Sep 23 was 1882 (12.12") Sep 18 - Sep 24 _________ (max) 87.71^_ 1895 ____ (max) 59.14 _ 1875 _^ 1914_87.57 Sep 18 - Sep 24 __________ (min) 69.86 _ 1895 ______ (min) 45.14 _ 1875 Sep 18 - Sep 24 _________ (mean) 78.79 _ 1895 ____ (mean) 52.14 _ 1875 _ the wettest week ending Sep 24 was 1882 (12.14") Sep 19 - Sep 25 _________ (max) 87.57 _ 1895 ____ (max) 60.43 _ 1875 Sep 19 - Sep 25 __________ (min) 69.57 _ 1895 ____ (min) 45.71 _ 1875 Sep 19 - Sep 25 _________ (mean) 78.57 _ 1895 ____ (mean) 53.07 _ 1875 _ the wettest week ending Sep 25 was 1882 (12.18") Sep 20 - Sep 26 _________ (max) 89.29 _ 1895^____ (max) 61.43 _ 1887 _^ 1970_87.86 Sep 20 - Sep 26 __________ (min) 70.43^_ 1895 ______ (min) 46.57 _ 1875 ^ _ 69.86 _ 1970 Sep 20 - Sep 26 _________ (mean) 79.86 _ 1895 ____ (mean) 54.21 _ 1875 _ the wettest week ending Sep 26 was 1882 (12.23") _ September weekly max Sep 21 - Sep 27 _________ (max) 87.57 _ 1970 ______ (min) 60.86 _ 1887 Sep 21 - Sep 27 __________ (min) 69.29 _ 1891 ______ (min) 46.71 _ 1875 Sep 21 - Sep 27 _________ (mean) 78.36 _ 1970 ____ (mean) 54.07 _ 1887 _ the wettest week ending Sep 27 was 1882 (11.94") Sep 22 - Sep 28 _________ (max) 85.43 _ 2017^ _____ (max) 59.14 _ 1887 _ ^ 1970_85.29 Sep 22 - Sep 28 __________ (min) 70.43 _ 1891 ______ (min) 44.71 _ 1947 Sep 22 - Sep 28 _________ (mean) 77.07 _ 1881 ____ (mean) 53.00 _ 1887 _ the wettest week ending Sep 28 was 1882 (10.89") Sep 23 - Sep 29 _________ (max) 85.57 _ 1881 ______ (max) 58.71 _ 1887 Sep 23 - Sep 29 __________ (min) 70.14 _ 1891 ______ (min) 45.00 _ 1947 Sep 23 - Sep 29 _________ (mean) 77.71 _ 1881 ____ (mean) 52.79 _ 1887 _ the wettest week ending Sep 29 was 2023 (8.86") _ 1882 (8.82") Sep 24 - Sep 30 _________ (max) 85.14 _ 1881 ______ (max) 59.57 _ 1887 Sep 24 - Sep 30 __________ (min) 69.43 _ 1881 ______ (min) 45.29 _ 1947 Sep 24 - Sep 30 _________ (mean) 77.29 _ 1881 ____ (mean) 53.43 _ 1928 _ the wettest week ending Sep 30 was 2023 (7.90") __ 1975 (5.15") ________________________________________ please note: this thread will now be completed with monthly posts, and that includes January to June which I will add near the end of the year in earlier (edited) posts, as I consolidate the weekly posts for July-August into monthly compilations. .
  15. Forward section of eyewall likely to be near or just west of Kenner LA within two-three hours and 20-30 miles east of Baton Rouge by 7 pm. That is based on 12z RGEM upper low positions verifying. This is not quite worst case scenario for New Orleans which would be in the first concentric band as of present configuration. MSY is closer to Kenner than most of the city however. It's a slight break for Baton Rouge if that track verifies as they would be on the weaker side of the eyewall or just outside it. However the heaviest rainfalls are likely to be in a zone 20-50 miles west of the track and those could amount to 12-15 inches given the slowing forward speed. River flooding will become a bigger part of the story by Monday.
  16. Appears to be heading steadily towards the mouth of the Mississippi or within 25 miles west of that for landfall, and it reminds me of the 1900 Galveston hurricane which probably peaked around landfall at cat-4. I will take their word for the reduced surge threat where the levees are in place but what about water flooding up from the Gulf through low-lying areas west of the River? Has that been fortified at all? It has probably been quite a long time since this type of inundation occurred so close to greater New Orleans, cases that come to mind were further west.
  17. Isn't the dynamic for Lake Pontchartrain rising water levels from a surge entering from the east? I don't think the northerly wind after Katrina was the real killer for the weakening barriers, it was the rising water levels. This track could bring surges inland through the swamps and up the Mississippi and also raise Lake Pontchartrain levels but that work done since 2005 might help. I think this will play out as worse for wind damage and in some parishes west of NOLA worse for flooding. It may be equal for wind damage along the MS coast, or not quite as bad. At this point I think evacuating west makes a lot more sense than east, as long as you go at least as far as east Texas.
  18. On a regional basis this could be higher impact than Katrina, where all storm surge came in from the east and affected mostly areas southeast of New Orleans rather than west. This one is about 50 miles further west, and storm surge will come into regions on the west side of the Mississippi but could also repeat Katrina's surge into the southeast. Also it looks like it could be stronger in terms of wind gusts.
  19. On track to pass this buoy just to the west in about 12 hours ... https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/station_page.php?station=42003 Looking at all guidance, the thing that stands out is the lack of any disruptive influences, so that given the SST values ahead of the storm, intensification could be extreme. I think cat-4 is most likely but cat-5 is possible (around 28-29N). Also the track looks quite bad for surge issues not directly related to Lake Pontchartrain so that outcomes may need to be assessed independent of that sort of surge (although it could come into the mix and be partially mitigated by the aforementioned upgrades). Since no organized evacuation efforts seem likely, would hope that a very poor second best response is scrambled into place, which would be to position all possible military water rescue assets around Lake Charles through the day Saturday into Sunday morning, with the objective of moving them into affected regions Sunday night and Monday once a clear idea exists about where they are most needed. They are probably going to be needed urgently in parishes south and west of New Orleans if not in the city itself.
  20. The table produced last week showing the counts you need now to reach your forecast targets has been updated on the assumption that Ida does make it to major (the first two numbers in this revised count are already verified). This table will be adjusted if Ida does not become a major, and also at any point that the count changes again (with two likely candidates out there this could be soon although I might wait for those to show their potential before doing the adjustments). (added later _ currently 10/4/2 with Julian, waiting to see what happens to TD 10 and these two both seem likely to remain only TS intensity, but will adjust the table after they are done with their work). (later _ Julian has already been declared post-tropical after a brief spell as a TS -- will now update the table for this known element). Some of our forecasts look very promising at this point with quite plausible "rest of season" counts to verify.
  21. Final scores for August 2021 Scores are based on the end of month values in the previous post above. BOS scores have been set by minimum progression (60, 55, 50 etc) as highest raw score was 56. However, some of the lower raw scores are maintained since they turned out higher than the progression values. The boosted scores have this symbol ^. 1% reductions for BKViking are incorporated into the scoring (*) FORECASTER __________DCA_NYC_BOS__east _ORD_ATL_IAH__cent_c/e _ DEN_PHX_SEA__west ___ TOTAL Roger Smith ____________100 _ 92 _60^__ 252__ 74_ 74 _ 96 __ 244 _ 496 _ 80 _ 74 _ 86 __ 240 ____ 736 wxallannj _______________ 94 _100 _ 55^__ 249 __ 68 _ 80 _ 60 __ 208 _ 457 _ 78 _ 74 _ 92 __244 ____ 701 wxdude64 ______________ 76 _ 84 _ 50^__ 210 __ 58 _ 88 _ 68 __ 214 _ 424 __ 72 _ 46 _ 98 __216 ____ 640 RJay ____________________ 90 _ 96 _ 30 __ 216 __ 34 _ 96 _ 84 __ 214 _ 430 _100_ 44 _ 62 __206 ____ 636 BKViking ____ (-1%) _____ 79*_ 87*_ 30 __196 __ 42 _ 91*_ 97*__230 _ 426 _ 79*_ 53*_ 71*__203 ____ 629 Scotty Lightning ________ 90 _ 92 _ 45^__ 227 __ 54 _ 74 _ 76 __ 204 _ 431 _ 70 _ 34 _ 92 __ 196 ____ 627 ___ Consensus __________ 80 _ 90 _ 32 __ 202 __ 44 _ 90 _ 82 __ 216 _ 418 _ 76 _ 54 _ 78 __ 208 ____ 626 RodneyS ________________62 _ 70 _ 35^__ 171 __ 68 _ 86 _ 70 __ 224 __ 395 _ 58 _ 80 _ 78 __ 216 ____ 611 Tom _____________________74 _ 82 _ 26 __ 182 __ 32 _ 86 _ 94 __ 212 _ 394 __ 80 _ 54 _ 80 __ 214____ 608 hudsonvalley21 _________ 80 _ 90 _ 24 __ 194 __ 20 _ 86 _ 80 __ 186 _ 380 _ 82 _ 50 _ 78 __ 210 ____ 590 ___ Normal ______________70 _ 72 _ 16 __ 158 __ 34 _ 96 _ 84 __ 214 _ 372 __ 50 _ 64 _ 98 __ 212 ____ 584 Deformation Zone ______ 70 _ 82 _ 45^__ 197 __ 44 _ 76 _ 44 __ 164 _ 361 __ 60 _ 86 _ 72 __ 216 ____ 577 so_whats_happening ___ 86 _ 92 _ 05^ __ 183 __ 06 _ 90 _ 92 __ 188 _ 371 _ 72 _ 58 _ 74 __ 204 ____ 575 DonSutherland1 _________78 _ 84 _ 26 __ 188 __ 34 _ 82 _ 64 __ 180 _ 368 __ 54 _ 46 _ 70 __ 170 ____ 538 __________________________________________________________ EXTREME FORECAST REPORT DCA _ At +1.5 Roger Smith with warmest forecast (+1.5) has a win. NYC _ At +1.4 wxallannj (+1.4) has a win, Roger Smith (+1.8) a loss. BOS _ At +4.2 Roger Smith with warmest forecast (+2.0) has a win. ORD _ At +3.3 Roger Smith with warmest forecast (+2.0) has a win. DEN _ at +2.5, RJay with warmest forecast (+2.5) takes a win. PHX _ At -1.8 Deformation Zone with coldest forecast (-2.5) has a win. SEA _ At +0.1 wxdude64 with coldest forecast (+0.2) has a win. Normal also scores a win. ATL, IAH did not qualify for extreme forecasts.
  22. Current top 21 July-August total rainfalls at NYC Rank __ Year __ JUL __ AUG ___ total _01 ____ 2011 __ 3.03 _ 18.95 __ 21.98 _02 ____ 2021 _ 11.09 __ 9.65 __ 20.74 (five days to add) _03 ____ 1971 __ 7.20 __ 9.37 __ 16.57 _04 ____ 1927 __ 6.48 __ 9.83 __ 16.31 _05 ____ 1942 __ 7.15 __ 9.08 __ 16.23 _06 ____ 1889 _ 11.89 __ 4.27 __ 16.16 _07 ____ 2018 __ 7.45 __ 8.59 __ 16.04 _08 ____ 1990 __ 3.51 _ 12.36 __ 15.87 _09 ____ 1975 _ 11.77 __ 3.05 __ 14.82 _ 10 ____ 1960 __ 8.29 __ 6.26 __ 14.55 _ 11 ____ 1919 __ 8.50 __ 5.82 __ 14.32 _ 12 ____ 1901 __ 7.64 __ 6.55 __ 14.19 _ 13 ____ 1873 __ 4.61 __ 9.56 __ 14.17 _ 14 ____ 1872 __ 7.83 __ 6.29 __ 14.12 _ 15 ____ 2007 __ 6.89 __ 7.18 __ 14.07 _ 16 ____ 1875 __ 4.86 __ 8.97 __ 13.83 _ 17 ____ 1880 __ 8.53 __ 5.26 __ 13.79 _ 18 ____ 1926 __ 6.38 __ 7.28 __ 13.66 _ 19 ____ 1989 __ 5.13 __ 8.44 __ 13.57 _ 20 ____ 1928 __ 8.89 __ 4.57 __ 13.46 _ 21 ____ 1897 __ 9.56 __ 3.77 __ 13.33 _______________________________________________ With only 2.62" in June, the met-summer total for 2021 is currently 23.36" which is ranked second -- 2011 remains ahead at 25.23" and 1975 is third at 22.40" while 1989 fourth at 22.36" -- seems then that 2021 has a chance of finishing as wettest met summer. It needs 1.88" more to beat 2011. (1903 not in the above list had 20.43" thanks to a very wet June ... 20th place 1928 above moved well up the list for summer with 20.50" as June also quite wet). 2003 is well up the list thanks to a very wet June, its JJA total was 19.87" but it was well outside this list for JA. The same is true for 2006 which had a total of 20.79" but only 12.24" of that in July-Aug. A third example is 2009 with a summer total of 21.38" thanks to 10.05" in June. 2007 had almost the same summer total as 2006 (20.62") but qualified for the above list in 15th adding 6.55" inches from June. Current top twenty for summer totals ... 1. 2011 (25.23) ________ 11. 2003 (19.87) 2. 2021 (23.36) _______ 12. 1942 (19.82) 3. 1975 (22.40) _______ 13. 2018 (19.15) 4. 1989 (22.36) _______ 14. 1971 (18.88) 5. 2009 (21.38) _______ 15. 1889 (18.55) 6. 2006 (20.79) ______ 16. 1990 (18.37) 7. 2007 (20.62) _______ 17. 1871 (18.22) 8. 1928 (20.50) _______ 18. 1919 (18.16) 9. 1903 (20.43) _______ 19. 1884 (17.62) 10. 1927 (20.01) _______ 20. 1967 (17.57) Note that seven of the top 13 are in the period 2003 to 2021. Half of the list dates back only to 1975 (the most recent 47 cases with 106 others taking the other half, note three cases from 1967 to 1975 and the only other semblance of a cluster was 1919 to 1928 with three.
  23. Predict the temperature anomalies (relative to 1991-2020 normal values) for DCA _ NYC _ BOS __ ORD _ ATL _ IAH __ DEN _ PHX _ SEA (deadline 06z Wed Sep 1 2021)
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