What I didn't understand was that last year, the weaker coupling of El Nino with the atmosphere was merely a reflection of the very prevalent cool ENSO background, which was/is evident by the west PAC being ablaze. This made the positioning of the el Nino (Modoki scale) largely irrelevent because the forcing was pinned to the MC, regardless. However, in years like 1965 and 1957 and 2009, since we didn't have the west PAC inferno, the weaker coupling of el Nino to the atmosphere was indeed indicative of a weaker warm ENSO walker cell, which truely was more redolent of a modoki and thus favorable for NE cold and snow.
What it comes down to is we must not only determine the intensity of El Nino, but if it is weaker, WHY is it weaker.....figure out which other players in the atmosphere are competing with it, how much proxy they will have and how the assertion of said factors will manifest in the configuration of the overall pattern around the hemisphere. The other major players on the field in 2009 and 1957 were an exceptionably favorable extra tropical Pacific and arctic/atlantic. 1965 featured a very favorable arctic/atlantic, which was more helpful to NE cold/snow interests in the face of a hostile extra tropicl Pacific without the immense degree of west PAC warmth.
We have been far too reductive in our analysis of ENSO and the changing climate is exposing that more than ever before. Bluewave has been ahead of his time amongst mainstream meteorological circles.