First VDM--eyewall open in the NW
Product: Air Force Vortex Message (URNT12 KNHC)Transmitted: 29th day of the month at 20:26ZAgency: United States Air ForceAircraft: Lockheed WC-130J Hercules with reg. number AF97-5304Storm Name: IdaliaStorm Number & Year: 10 in 2023 (flight in the North Atlantic basin)Mission Number: 11Observation Number: 04 ( See all messages of this type for this mission. )A. Time of Center Fix: 29th day of the month at 20:21:40ZB. Center Fix Coordinates: 25.91N 84.82WB. Center Fix Location: 190 statute miles (306 km) to the WSW (255°) from Fort Myers, FL, USA.C. Minimum Height at Standard Level: 2,879m (9,446ft) at 700mbD. Minimum Sea Level Pressure: 972mb (28.71 inHg)E. Dropsonde Surface Wind at Center: From 205° at 5kts (From the SSW at 6mph)F. Eye Character: Open in the northwestG. Eye Shape & Diameter: Circular with a diameter of 25 nautical miles (29 statute miles)H. Estimated (by SFMR or visually) Maximum Surface Wind Inbound: 63kts (72.5mph)I. Location & Time of the Estimated Maximum Surface Wind Inbound: 5 nautical miles to the NW (312°) of center fix at 20:20:00ZJ. Maximum Flight Level Wind Inbound: From 34° at 53kts (From between the NNE and NE at 61.0mph)K. Location & Time of the Maximum Flight Level Wind Inbound: 5 nautical miles to the NW (312°) of center fix at 20:20:00ZL. Estimated (by SFMR or visually) Maximum Surface Wind Outbound: 69kts (79.4mph)M. Location & Time of the Estimated Maximum Surface Wind Outbound: 14 nautical miles (16 statute miles) to the SE (136°) of center fix at 20:25:30ZN. Maximum Flight Level Wind Outbound: From 237° at 91kts (From the WSW at 104.7mph)O. Location & Time of the Maximum Flight Level Wind Outbound: 18 nautical miles (21 statute miles) to the SE (135°) of center fix at 20:26:30ZP. Maximum Flight Level Temp & Pressure Altitude Outside Eye: 14°C (57°F) at a pressure alt. of 3,067m (10,062ft)Q. Maximum Flight Level Temp & Pressure Altitude Inside Eye: 15°C (59°F) at a pressure alt. of 3,068m (10,066ft)R. Dewpoint Temp (collected at same location as temp inside eye): 14°C (57°F)R. Sea Surface Temp (collected at same location as temp inside eye): Not AvailableS. Fix Determined By: Penetration, Radar, Wind, Pressure and TemperatureS. Fix Levels (surface & flight level centers within 5nm of each other): Surface and 700mbT. Navigational Fix Accuracy: 0.02 nautical milesT. Meteorological Accuracy: 1 nautical mileRemarks Section:
Maximum Flight Level Wind: 91kts (~ 104.7mph) which was observed 18 nautical miles (21 statute miles) to the SE (135°) from the flight level center at 20:26:30Z