Hello all, As someone who has lived in the Midwest for all of my life, I have always found the summer of 1992 to be fascinating to look back on, even though my own memories of it, being only 9 at the time, are very hazy. It was the coldest summer in the last 100 years in Detroit (and in much of the Midwest/Great Lakes) by a fair margin over most of its competitors. So I decided to post here some pieces of that summer as well as I've been able to given the sources that are now available online. I hope you enjoy the trip back! Where were you (if you were around!) and do you remember that summer? My sources here all focus on the experience in southeast Michigan at DTW, but really all of the midwest experienced this to some extent.
Fair warning - this is a LONG post with lots of graphics! Mods, if this is not the best place for this kind of post, please feel free to move.
May 1992:
May was a pleasant month and near average but pretty dry, although a warmup into the mid-80's occurred around mid-month. Here's a WDIV newscast near the height of the warmth and dry weather with a somewhat long-haired Chuck Gaidica:
(sorry, embedding is disabled on this one)
A cooldown was on the horizon, as Chuck Gaidica's forecast indicated, but he overshot the highs post-front, which is a pattern of sorts for how this summer turned out.
The actual highs for the days shown turned out to be 50, 57, 55, and 66, so the ensuing pool of cold air behind the front ended up packing more of a punch than anticipated.
June 1992:
June was very uneventful and average for the first two weeks, and then an amazing cold front and ensuing Arctic high blew into town right around the official start of summer. It spawned 15 SVRs and 6 TOR warnings from DTX on 6/17-6/18. The summer never recovered from this front, which bottomed out heights at 558 dm on 6/21 in SE michigan. Here's the weather channel coverage someone kindly uploaded, although it's mostly of it before it reached SE Michigan:
We haven't seen a June cold front like this come through the Midwest with as much cold air behind it basically since this one. DTW reached one of its only two 90+ temps this summer on 6/17 - and then had a low of 42 by 6/21!
From this.... (6/17-6/18)
To this...
Yes, that's a map from LATE JUNE.
Precipitation remained fairly below normal as in May, but that would soon be corrected...
July 1992:
This is the amazing wheels-came-off-the-bus month at DTW. There were no 90-degree days, at all. Not even CLOSE to there being one - no cheater 89's like we're used to. Heck, not even any 85's. The high for the month of July at DTW was 82 degrees - we barely even managed to reach an average high during the month!
This was actually one of July's "hottest" days in 1992:
Link to original video with red screen Tornado Watch:
There was a single tornado warning in Monroe County from this watch.
And, as dry as May and June had been, it basically rained constantly in July, and in quantity to boot. This was a very typical frontal setup for much of July from 7/15/92:
Front after front passed through or set up camp very close to SE MI repeatedly during July, especially the middle of it, usually with some decent dynamics. It rained over 3.8 inches at DTW from 7/11 to 7/17 - and it rained each and every day in that span.
Surprisingly, the presentation at 850mb on the daily weather maps itself wasn't inordinately troughy or at least not as troughy as you'd think given the very cool temperatures. There was actually quite a bit of zonal flow from the looks of the daily weather maps for the entire month. REALLY zonal, and very active flow. As in, there was frontal passage and/or a stationary front camped on our doorstep on 7/2-7/4, 7/8-7/18 (!), 7/20, 7/23-7/24, 7/26, and 7/29-7/31. There was absolutely no opportunity for even minor shortwave ridging to set up shop. Even the warm fronts that preceded the cold fronts had basically no ridging to support them. There was measurable rain on 23 of the 31 days that month at DTW.
By the end of the month, July had basically cried uncle:
Yes, it really was 61 degrees at 3:47 in the afternoon on 7/30/92! The high that day was all of 64 degrees (a high minimum record - and more in keeping with an average day in early October). Oh, and even this forecast for 7/31/92 was optimistic - it did rain (again - bringing the month's total to a little over 6 inches) but the hi on 7/31 was just 68, not 75.
Temperatures made a minor rebound in August with a single 90+ day, but it was still a below average month as far as temperature went. All in all a pretty amazing summer and one that I could only hope to see again in my lifetime:
July 1992:
Other sources:
The summer that wasn't, by the always informative William Deedler
The addictive NOAA daily weather maps collection
The even more addictive IEM/VTEC warning products collection/archive (although it does not have any text or radar data back to 1992)