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Everything posted by 40/70 Benchmark
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Dude, there is no doubt you savor a few extra moments with your verbose tushy absorbing the solar irradiance from the car seat approaching the ides of Feb. Then you sit and wait for it to snow lightly during the afternoon, and struggle to adhere to the windshield in subfreezing air...sick bastard.
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My Winter Outlook 2020-21
40/70 Benchmark replied to Isotherm's topic in Weather Forecasting and Discussion
NAO does't look to cooperate through at least mid month....seems we both may have missed the boat on that, at least to a degree. -
My area to Jeff could like that threat...especially him in Maine.
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Just a
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That is what I have in Chelsea.
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How about weenies?
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Looks to me like latitude will be important on that particular run.
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I'd bet against mainly rain for the same areas that just got big snows.
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I'm about average.
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Second half of month...long way out, though.
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Could be a warm up second half of month, but looks like SSW will at least throw my timing off. High Latitude Blocking Likely to Delay February Forecast Warm up A major premise of the seasonal forecast was that while the polar vortex would be prone to assaults early on in the season, it would ultimately recover, however, the major Sudden Stratospheric Warming event that occurred in early January proved that particular supposition incorrect. Note how diffuse and nearly indiscernible the polar vortex remains at present, as the polar stratosphere remains infiltrated with warmth. Clearly the polar domain is still reeling from last months Sudden Stratospheric Warming, which means that, an end to the current high latitude blocking regime is not imminent. While this is in conflict with the timing of the progression laid out in the Winter Outlook, the current data is indisputable and overwhelming. However, as was the case with the development of the RNA, it may be a case of delayed, but not denied. Note the recovery to at least near neutral with respect to the polar fields, as forecasted by the EPS: Recovery of Polar domain and consolidation of polar vortex forecast later in February. Likewise, a realignment of the Pacific is also expected to take place toward mid month, as lower heights work in tandem with RNA to induce an active Pacific jet. Active Pacific Jet Expected for Especially Second Half of February This evolution is well supported by the European weekly product. Depicted below is the major negative NAO and EPO blocks that are expected to persist throughout the early portion of the month: Note by mid month, the NAO block has weakened, and the EPO block as retrograded towards a more classic la nina position, in the vicinity of the Aleutians. The latter of which continues lower heights in the west. Finally, by the final week of the month, there is a vortex in the vicinity of Alaska, which would flood the CONUS with milder Pacific air, and at least theoretically, make sustaining any residual high latitude blocking more difficult. This is congruent with a the longer range forecast for a more consolidated polar vortex, which is more fixed near the pole. In summary, while the month of February is certain to feature more high latitude blocking than forecast due in large part to the early January Sudden Stratospheric Warming, there remains ample opportunity for the original forecast monthly departure of +2 to +4F to verify due to anticipated second half warming. Regardless, the month does not appear to be void of opportunities for winter storms, nor was it ever anticipated to.
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January Review and February Preview January 2020 Recap What Went Wrong There were two major flaws with the January forecast. 1) The Pacific pattern was again rather poorly forecast, as the residual + PNA pattern of December carried over through roughly the first 2/3 of the month of January. This obvious wreaked havoc with the national temperature composite in much the same manner as it in December in that the gradient was inverse of what was forecast. While the anomalies in New England were fairly accurate across at leas the souther portion of the region, it was cooler to the south, and warmer the north, which was opposite of the forecast. "Temperatures should be near normal to 1 degree above across northern New England, 1-3 degrees above normal in central and southern New England, and 2-3 degrees above in the mid atlantic. Any storm activity will entail large precipitation type issues near the coast, with the most snow reserved for northern New England. The RNA pattern should only strengthen, as overall storm activity wanes". -Eastern Mass Weather 11-5-20 Here is the forecast temperature anomaly composite: vs the the actual: Note that while locally the forecast managed to succeed, it suffered suffered nationally as it did in December, due to the poorly forecasted December PNA that lingered throughout the first 2/3 of January. 2) The second main issue with the January portion of the outlook was that high latitude blocking has shown no signs of abating, as forecast. This has likely been protracted by the early January Sudden Stratospheric Warming event. It is evident in the forecast composite that while some blocking was forecast to persist into the new year: It has clearly been more prevalent than forecast, as evidenced by the actual monthly composite: While this portion of the season outlook was certainly flawed, it was not without its strengths. What Went Right The month of January was forecast to see lower heights build into the Alaskan region as part of a positive East Pacific Oscillation, and as illustrated in the verification composite above, this was indeed the case. The Aleutian ridge relocated to the southeast, away from Alaska, as forecast. This led to an active Pacific jet, which made it very difficult to time phasing well enough for any major northeast storms, as is often the same in moderate to strong la nina events. In fact, thus mid winter lull was very well forecast. "A lull in winter for the northeast, especially below the latitude of northern New England and east of New York state, should develop during the month, as storms becomes less frequent and the predominate track shifts inland. Some seasonal cold bouts should be sufficient for some mountain snow, and perhaps some "front end" wintery precipitation further to the south". -Eastern Mass Weather 11-5-20 Here was the forecast temperature composite, which depicted a dearth of precipitation along the east coast: vs reality: Note that both the active Pacific jet across the Pacific northwest, as well as the fairly quiet conditions along the east coast were both well forecast. The storm track did indeed feature multiple mixed precipitation events and rain events in the area during what was a well below normal month snowfall wise with most location measuring single digit monthly totals. However, the tide has quickly turned to begin what was expected to be a very mild month of February. High Latitude Blocking Likely to Delay February Forecast Warm up A major premise of the seasonal forecast was that while the polar vortex would be prone to assaults early on in the season, it would ultimately recover, however, the major Sudden Stratospheric Warming event that occurred in early January proved that particular supposition incorrect. Note how diffuse and nearly indiscernible the polar vortex remains at present, as the polar stratosphere remains infiltrated with warmth. Clearly the polar domain is still reeling from last months Sudden Stratospheric Warming, which means that, an end to the current high latitude blocking regime is not imminent. While this is in conflict with the timing of the progression laid out in the Winter Outlook, the current data is indisputable and overwhelming. However, as was the case with the development of the RNA, it may be a case of delayed, but not denied. Note the recovery to at least near neutral with respect to the polar fields, as forecasted by the EPS: Recovery of Polar domain and consolidation of polar vortex forecast later in February. Likewise, a realignment of the Pacific is also expected to take place toward mid month, as lower heights work in tandem with RNA to induce an active Pacific jet. Active Pacific Jet Expected for Especially Second Half of February This evolution is well supported by the European weekly product. Depicted below is the major negative NAO and EPO blocks that are expected to persist throughout the early portion of the month: Note by mid month, the NAO block has weakened, and the EPO block as retrograded towards a more classic la nina position, in the vicinity of the Aleutians. The latter of which continues lower heights in the west. Finally, by the final week of the month, there is a vortex in the vicinity of Alaska, which would flood the CONUS with milder Pacific air, and at least theoretically, make sustaining any residual high latitude blocking more difficult. This is congruent with a the longer range forecast for a more consolidated polar vortex, which is more fixed near the pole. In summary, while the month of February is certain to feature more high latitude blocking than forecast due in large part to the early January Sudden Stratospheric Warming, there remains ample opportunity for the original forecast monthly departure of +2 to +4F to verify due to anticipated second half warming. Regardless, the month does not appear to be void of opportunities for winter storms, nor was it ever anticipated to.
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January Review and February Preview January 2020 Recap What Went Wrong There were two major flaws with the January forecast. 1) The Pacific pattern was again rather poorly forecast, as the residual + PNA pattern of December carried over through roughly the first 2/3 of the month of January. This obvious wreaked havoc with the national temperature composite in much the same manner as it in December in that the gradient was inverse of what was forecast. While the anomalies in New England were fairly accurate across at leas the souther portion of the region, it was cooler to the south, and warmer the north, which was opposite of the forecast. "Temperatures should be near normal to 1 degree above across northern New England, 1-3 degrees above normal in central and southern New England, and 2-3 degrees above in the mid atlantic. Any storm activity will entail large precipitation type issues near the coast, with the most snow reserved for northern New England. The RNA pattern should only strengthen, as overall storm activity wanes". -Eastern Mass Weather 11-5-20 Here is the forecast temperature anomaly composite: vs the the actual: Note that while locally the forecast managed to succeed, it suffered suffered nationally as it did in December, due to the poorly forecasted December PNA that lingered throughout the first 2/3 of January. 2) The second main issue with the January portion of the outlook was that high latitude blocking has shown no signs of abating, as forecast. This has likely been protracted by the early January Sudden Stratospheric Warming event. It is evident in the forecast composite that while some blocking was forecast to persist into the new year: It has clearly been more prevalent than forecast, as evidenced by the actual monthly composite: While this portion of the season outlook was certainly flawed, it was not without its strengths. What Went Right The month of January was forecast to see lower heights build into the Alaskan region as part of a positive East Pacific Oscillation, and as illustrated in the verification composite above, this was indeed the case. The Aleutian ridge relocated to the southeast, away from Alaska, as forecast. This led to an active Pacific jet, which made it very difficult to time phasing well enough for any major northeast storms, as is often the same in moderate to strong la nina events. In fact, thus mid winter lull was very well forecast. "A lull in winter for the northeast, especially below the latitude of northern New England and east of New York state, should develop during the month, as storms becomes less frequent and the predominate track shifts inland. Some seasonal cold bouts should be sufficient for some mountain snow, and perhaps some "front end" wintery precipitation further to the south". -Eastern Mass Weather 11-5-20 Here was the forecast temperature composite, which depicted a dearth of precipitation along the east coast: vs reality: Note that both the active Pacific jet across the Pacific northwest, as well as the fairly quiet conditions along the east coast were both well forecast. The storm track did indeed feature multiple mixed precipitation events and rain events in the area during what was a well below normal month snowfall wise with most location measuring single digit monthly totals. However, the tide has quickly turned to begin what was expected to be a very mild month of February. High Latitude Blocking Likely to Delay February Forecast Warm up A major premise of the seasonal forecast was that while the polar vortex would be prone to assaults early on in the season, it would ultimately recover, however, the major Sudden Stratospheric Warming event that occurred in early January proved that particular supposition incorrect. Note how diffuse and nearly indiscernible the polar vortex remains at present, as the polar stratosphere remains infiltrated with warmth. Clearly the polar domain is still reeling from last months Sudden Stratospheric Warming, which means that, an end to the current high latitude blocking regime is not imminent. While this is in conflict with the timing of the progression laid out in the Winter Outlook, the current data is indisputable and overwhelming. However, as was the case with the development of the RNA, it may be a case of delayed, but not denied. Note the recovery to at least near neutral with respect to the polar fields, as forecasted by the EPS: Recovery of Polar domain and consolidation of polar vortex forecast later in February. Likewise, a realignment of the Pacific is also expected to take place toward mid month, as lower heights work in tandem with RNA to induce an active Pacific jet. Active Pacific Jet Expected for Especially Second Half of February This evolution is well supported by the European weekly product. Depicted below is the major negative NAO and EPO blocks that are expected to persist throughout the early portion of the month: Note by mid month, the NAO block has weakened, and the EPO block as retrograded towards a more classic la nina position, in the vicinity of the Aleutians. The latter of which continues lower heights in the west. Finally, by the final week of the month, there is a vortex in the vicinity of Alaska, which would flood the CONUS with milder Pacific air, and at least theoretically, make sustaining any residual high latitude blocking more difficult. This is congruent with a the longer range forecast for a more consolidated polar vortex, which is more fixed near the pole. In summary, while the month of February is certain to feature more high latitude blocking than forecast due in large part to the early January Sudden Stratospheric Warming, there remains ample opportunity for the original forecast monthly departure of +2 to +4F to verify due to anticipated second half warming. Regardless, the month does not appear to be void of opportunities for winter storms, nor was it ever anticipated to.
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That analog worked out great.
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Can go overboard, but I think some appreciate the levity to lighten the mood when its tough going.
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Gotcha. I am, too, but melt mode is over now.
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Well, if the needle had missed my vein, I'd be still jonesin, too.
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Well, all the se MA guys have had is "opportunity" all season.
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I expect about 10-20" more on the season.
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I have noticed this misperception that -EPO=big cutter risk due to western cold dump..likely due to these past few winters. But a negative NAO is a game changer....+NAO/-EPO is a recipe for SWFE, NOT -NAO/-EPO, which is a miller B redevelopment cook book.
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Looks that way.
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Dec 2003 pulled it off.
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Some of us will bite....
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Wish I had weighed that in more heavily making my forecast.
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I was always suspicious of that 3' in Jan 2015.