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Pittsburgh/Western PA WINTER ‘25/‘26


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2 hours ago, colonel717 said:

Still out of its range. But is a possible outcome. I think anything over 6 inches is a win. 

I’d be a little disappointed if it’s 6 or 7, although I know that’s a reasonable “good” outcome still. 

Mostly because we have been doing well with beefed up clippers and LES producing 4-6” type snows.

Definitely a different investment in this one!

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5 minutes ago, Burghblizz said:

I’d be a little disappointed if it’s 6 or 7, although I know that’s a reasonable “good” outcome still. 

Mostly because we have been doing well with beefed up clippers and LES producing 4-6” type snows.

Definitely a different investment in this one!

Same, I feel like i will be disappointed with anything under 9 at this point. I'm trying to keep my expectations in check, but im struggling with all these maps showing 12+

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2 hours ago, colonel717 said:

I would guess more than 15 inches or more may do it. 20 definitely would if we are going back to 1800's

Here are the numbers to beat. Note, xMacis shows 25.4" in 1950 but that's incorrect; the 27.4" given by the NWS is accurate. Legitimately, you could tack on the additional snows on the subsequent days and have up to 32" from that storm. The 1927 storm is shown as 19.4" for the dates given on xMacis - not sure which is correct.

4lIBy5S.png

Honorable mention to 1978 for its back-to-back foot plus snow storms.

xLHMoc3.png

Source: snowfalldata

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2 minutes ago, Burghblizz said:

Euro flirts a little more with the tongue than GFS, and doesn’t quite have that long duration that goes into Monday. But it gets close as far as output and or probably thumps a little harder along the way. 

It is outa here so much quicker than others. GFS at hour 90 isn't close to done.

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Transcription (OCR)

SENIOR DUTY METEOROLOGIST NWS ADMINISTRATIVE MESSAGE
NWS NCEP CENTRAL OPERATIONS COLLEGE PARK MD
1512Z THU JAN 22 2026

MDS STATUS...
GOES-E MDS Sector 1 will be centered over 33.7N/104.1W from
23/0600Z to 24/1200Z in support of winter wx ops across portions
of the Southwest.

12Z UPDATED RAOB RECAP...
70133/OTZ - 10159..
70200/OME - 10159..
70308/SNP - 10159..
70326/AKN - 10159..
72274/TWC - 10159..
72363/AMA - 10159..
72582/LKN - 10159..
72597/MFR - 10159..
72776/TFX - 10159..
72785/OTX - 10159..
91165/LIH - 10159..
91285/ITO - 10159..

72202/MFL - No report..
72215/FFC - No report for NAM.. in for GFS.
72240/LCH - No report..
72251/CRP - No report..
72365/ABQ - No report..
72476/GJT - No report..
72493/OAK - No report..
72558/OAX - No report..
72562/LBF - No report..
72634/APX - No report for NAM.. in for GFS.
72645/GRB - No report..
72662/UNR - No report..
72797/UIL - No report..
74455/DVN - No report..
72393/VBG - Missing TTAA for NAM.. in for GFS.

Green/SDM/NCO/NCEP

What This Message Means (Plain English)

1. Who sent this

  • Issued by a Senior Duty Meteorologist at NWS / NCEP Central Operations (College Park, MD).
  • These are internal operational coordination messages, not public forecasts.

2. MDS Status (Satellite Operations)

  • GOES‑East (GOES‑E) Mesoscale Domain Sector 1 is being repositioned.
  • Center point: 33.7°N / 104.1°W
    • Roughly eastern New Mexico / west Texas
  • Time window:
    • Start: 23 Jan 2026 at 0600Z
    • End: 24 Jan 2026 at 1200Z
  • Purpose:
    • To support winter weather operations across parts of the Southwest.
  • Meaning:
    • Enhanced satellite resolution and faster scans focused on an active winter weather area.

3. 12Z Updated RAOB Recap

RAOB = Radiosonde Observation (weather balloon data)
12Z = 12:00 UTC model initialization time

Stations Reporting Successfully

  • Stations listed with 10159:
    • Indicates data received and processed normally.
    • Includes sites such as:
      • OTZ (Kotzebue)
      • OME (Nome)
      • AMA (Amarillo)
      • OTX (Spokane)
      • LIH / ITO (Hawaii)

Stations with Missing or Partial Data

  • “No report”
    • No usable balloon data received at all.
  • “No report for NAM.. in for GFS”
    • Data missed the NAM model cutoff
    • Still available for the GFS model
  • “Missing TTAA”
    • TTAA = mandatory upper‑air pressure data codes
    • Missing critical sounding levels for NAM ingest

These data gaps can:

  • Reduce short‑range model accuracy (especially NAM)
  • Impact local forecast confidence during active weather

4. Why This Matters Operationally

  • Balloon data and focused satellite coverage are critical during winter weather events
  • Missing soundings can affect:
    • Snowfall totals
    • Ice forecasts
    • Placement of frontal boundaries
  • That’s why this message highlights:
    • Where enhanced satellite support is active
    • Which stations did or did not report
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5 hours ago, RitualOfTheTrout said:

I made a similar point a few days ago, although you dove much more into the technical side. :) This is why I would rather see total qpf for an event when determining if it's a "better" run vs Kuchera or even 10:1 if you are talking surface maps. 

That being said, looking at maps with all these high totals for our backyards is fun as long as you keep yourself grounded and as you say, don't end up disapointed. I never got some of the angst people had when someone posted a "clown map" Afterall, where else outside of a weather forum would something like that be understood or appreciated? :lol:

Sorry if I repeated you, I must have missed that comment somehow.  :bag:

13 UTC NBM run did juice things up quite a bit.  Mean is up to 12.5" now.  Definitely a consistent trend the last couple days to keep increasing totals despite the one run from overnight (1 UTC) where things went back slightly.

I'm kind of hoping that settles because eventually, as you see from some of the individual runs, we start inching into "mix" territory, and we know that warm tongue is often underestimated by the models.  The chances of non-snow precip increased a lot (relative, 4% to 10%), as well.

To see where things could go wrong, you might compare these two shots at 66 hours.

12Z-GFS-1-22-26.thumb.png.23355d095c38e75a932341453ab09d00.png

Here we see the 12Z GFS with three distinct pieces of energy at 5H.  Northern vort over Montana, secondary in Utah, and primary southern vort over Mexico.  Hasn't quite phased yet.

12Z-NAM-1-22-26.thumb.png.e28941772761bc27916cfce0b717b4cc.png

This is the 12Z NAM at the same time.  We can see the distinct pieces of energy are interacting, instead.  Southern energy is pulling north and west as a natural condition of the phase with the northern energies.

We want the phase just not too early.  The 12Z Euro hedges slightly in between these two, but as far as I can tell, neither the 700 nor 850 temps get above freezing as modeled there.  Silver lining is the long-range NAM isn't all that good, but it is remains a possibility.

Not quite in the "comfortable" range yet.

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10 minutes ago, Mailman said:

A slide denoting scenario #2 a wet snow and ice setup for the Mon Valley with possible ice totals.

This doesn’t make a whole lot of sense to me, unless they really think ratios would be impacted. Most of the immediate area would still see no ice, but they would be scaling back accum everywhere. But I also have to think this is the heaviest QPF scenario.

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