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MAG5035

Meteorologist
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Posts posted by MAG5035

  1. 1 hour ago, pawatch said:

    Mag what's your thoughts on ratio's?

    Ratios probably aren't going to be great in the opening couple hours of this storm but they'll progressively get better as we cool surface temps. Aloft at 850 and 700mb are plenty cold over all of C-PA for good ratios, we just need to get the near surface cooled off and the sun down. Per mesoanalysis everyone in PA is at least -5ºC at 850mb and as low as -10ºC along the NY border. 700mb ranges from -6ºC SE PA to -12ºC in north central. When we start increasing the forcing especially at 700mb we should see pretty good ratios. You and Wmsptwx might make up a lot of the gap in accumulations by having better ratios. 

    Part of CTP's disco:

    Quote
    
    Ensemble mean qpf, combined with snow/water ratios ranging from
    around 12/1 over southeast Pa to 18/1 over the northwest
    counties, supports storm totals ranging from around 2 inches
    over Warren/Mckean counties, to between 6-8 inches south of
    I-81. An examination of model soundings still indicates the
    possibility of the rain/snow line grazing extreme southern
    Lancaster County this evening. However, for the vast majority of
    the forecast area, this will be an all snow event.

     

    • Like 1
  2. The long 6z HRRR looks pretty good for everyone in terms of precip shield and strength but it's been pretty insistent on a rain p-type to open up the first few hours of the storm in the Sus Valley.  Otherwise, accums would be pretty robust across our whole subforum as depicted by that model. Def at least a 4-6" type snowfall for most if the rain conditional wasn't affecting numbers on the front end in the Sus Valley. Would it actually rain at the start? I don't think.. but the reason the model is likely showing such things is because the skin surface temps are above freezing and I'm sure intensity the first few hours isn't high.

    Timing for the start seems to be the mid afternoon in the Sus Valley (1-2pm) so these above freezing surface temps could materialize at the start. Something to keep an eye on but I think everyone starts as snow (and stays snow the whole storm) and solar insolation would tail off quickly after about 3-4pm if lighter rates weren't doing much on the ground at the start. If this were a late March storm I'd be more concerned about solar issues eating light snowfall but we're at the beginning of the month. 

    • Like 1
  3. This was the 18z NAM's snowfall using the Cobb method. That one incorporates BUFKIT data into calculating it's snow numbers. 

    nam-null--pa-42-C-frozencobb24_whitecounty.thumb.png.8977f1b3b27bcd105a10d74cf796bec8.png

    I'd be surprised if CTP went to warnings on the section of counties from here to Lewistown to SEG. I'm just not seeing enough support for 6", which is the criteria in these counties. I mean it wouldn't take much, especially if ratios were to play into it.. but this is looking like a 3-5" ordeal for JST-AOO-UNV-SEG. Temps aloft look to be sufficiently cold for good ratios in that region, but need the forcing to capitalize. 

     Again, I think progression is a bigger issue than track. Most modeling including the GFS does get just about the whole state into the snow shield so I don't think anyone in PIT or in here gets shut out or less than 2-3" but we've really narrowed the corridor of 6"+. I rode the hot hand of the Euro/NAM combo in the 48-60hr range and it finally let me down. We may shift back north a tad in the couple runs before game time but I don't think that widens the 6+ corridor. I've already noted previously even with the more amped stuff we saw that I thought this was a 5-10" snowstorm because of the progressive nature of the system. That ceiling might be more like 7 or 8" with the weaker solutions that the more amped models have headed towards in addition to the narrower corridor. 

    CTP's afternoon thoughts:

    Quote
    
    .SHORT TERM /6 AM SUNDAY MORNING THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/...
    3 pm update... The main system of interest continues to be the
    southern stream low slated to impact central PA Sunday and
    Sunday night. Recent model/ensemble trends continue to nudge the
    storm track southward, while also keeping its forward
    progression fairly rapid. Correspondingly, earlier projected
    snowfall amounts have dropped a bit. Given the synoptic back-
    drop of a broad eastern CONUS trough, with a fast flow
    undercutting the eastern Canadian vortex, along with a lack of
    north Atlantic blocking, the latest model trends may sense.
    
    Given above reasoning, we`ve converted a stripe of counties
    along and just north of I-80 to a Winter Weather Advisory
    (generally 2-4" anticipated). Farther south, given the amount of
    uncertainty still present, we`ll keep the Winter Storm Watch in
    tact. A solid 4-6" of snow is still plausible for south-central
    PA, with locally higher totals not out of the question. Overall,
    though, rapid system motion and comparatively less impressive
    frontal scale forcing (as compared to some previous storms this
    season) should prevent this from being a "blockbuster"
    snowstorm.

     

    • Like 1
  4. Well, CTP reissued all their watches around 1:15am including the north central so they would've had a look at 0z including Euro. I'm sure they're going to keep continuity for another set or two of runs to see if this decided shift holds up. I'll have my full Euro to look at in about 10min, but just looking at the snowmap above suggests to me progression is more of a problem than track (although the axis is def SE). We were talking a broad area of 8-12" last night at 0z in central PA. Now we don't see 6+ show up til a much more narrow stripe from northern MD, through Lancaster/York and then working just NW of Philly. 

  5. Knit-picking the GFS track on the 0z run would actually have the low hitting the coast a bit north. In the VA Beach/off the southern tip of the Delmarva realm vs 18z whichwas at the VA/NC line to near the northernmost OBX. That track's pretty good really. NAM came southeast some at 0z but models overall seem to be tightening the precipshield, or at least the portion that delivers more significant snows. GFS still seems the southeastern most moving from there to the benchmark, keeping most of SNE snow. 

    To answer the question of why this might be pressing south or just not coming north a lot is because we have a very cold pattern pressing even without a high directly to the north. There is a monster high dropping into the upper plains with a ton of cold air. Temps are plenty cold aloft for this storm over most of PA. Was looking at the Nam and it had the -8ºC 850mb line running roughly through the middle of PA and -10ºC up in northern PA. That's pretty cold, it's good from a ratio standpoint but it shows the tight thermal gradient is along the mason dixon line. Tonight's departing coastal seems to reinforce the cold aloft later tomorrow which resets the boundary a bit further south than it might have been. We gotta get the storm all the way onshore tomorrow in the west and the coastal out of the way til I think we see the final adjustments on things. I think the fact our Sunday storm isn't even all the way onshore yet in the west coast on Friday night should tell you how progressive the pattern is. 

    • Thanks 1
  6. 1 hour ago, Wmsptwx said:

     

    That coastal is why I have no expectations above couple inches or so.

     

    1 hour ago, KPITSnow said:

    I think you and I are in the same boat on this one.

    I don't think it's going to affect Sunday's storm to the point of a fringe job in the west and north. I mean maybe NW PA sees more of an advisory type event but I just think that it affects it enough to take the low running close to/ into PA scenario off the table. Most guidance is taking a TN Valley low inside to or near the Delmarva, so the flat trajectory would bode quite well for all of western and central PA. The GFS brought the low to the coast near the NC/VA border, which is still a workable track but a track like that would divide the subforums into the northern parts seeing okay snow and a stripe of the southern parts seeing the heavy snow axis. I think the Euro looked like it was the most NW attm with the 12z suite, taking the low over the Delmarva peninsula. Pretty much everyone in PA outside of the Philly region in SE PA and Erie had 6"+ on the Euro Kuchera map (24hr map that doesn't include tonight). 

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    • Thanks 1
  7. This series of events has certainly been very poorly forecasted in the short and intermediate range. People say about the NAM being the NAM after like 24 hours but that was the only model that had last night's event in western and central PA outside of maybe the extreme southern tier prior to Wednesday. Now we have a half decent developing VA Beach/Delmarva low tonight before the Sun/Mon Delmarva low that has actually been forecasted.

    My worry about the main storm Sunday has been it creeping too far north, bringing more widespread issues turnpike and south or at the worse case.. I-80 and south. I think this.. bonus coastal probably takes that off the table. The only areas of concern I really have at the moment are the mixing zone which likely will reside near the M/D line and perhaps creep into York and Lancaster, and up north of I-80 having lighter snows in case the GFS is actually right for a change with it's more SE solution. Like I said yesterday, still think this storm is a faster hitting 5-10" type event for the heavy snow axis. There's no high to the north to A. help slow it down and B. Enhance anomalous easterly fetch. That would've probably turned it into a much more significant, say 12-18" type big hitter. Either way, it's going to be a good snowstorm where the best QPF sets up. 

    • Like 1
  8. 42 minutes ago, Blizzard of 93 said:

    The 0z Euro was a fantastic run for most of CTP with 3 snow events through Monday.

    It still gives all of southern PA 2-4 inches tonight.

    Then, it is juicing up the event tomorrow night into Saturday am, adding another 1-2 inches for most of us.

    The Sunday storm absolutely crushes the  I -81 corridor of PA. It does bring in some mixing at the height of the storm to York & Lancaster.

    Here are the 3 Euro maps as the snow accumulates for all 3 events. The last map is the final total when all 3 events are done on Monday !

     

     

    The 24 hour Kuchera snow map covering just the Sun Night-Mon storm had 6+ for pretty much the whole subforum save for maybe the extreme southern edge of Lancaster. JST/AOO/UNV/FIG/IPT/MDT/THV/probably LNS within an 8-12" zone. IPT and FIG riding the 8" line. It's a big hit for the subforum. Pittsburgh/SW PA 6-8" range.

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