GaWx
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Posts posted by GaWx
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47 minutes ago, NorthHillsWx said:
This has to be confirmed but I think RDU just broke the record for wettest July in its history
Through July 24th, it’s the wettest on record since way back in 1941!
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1 hour ago, Terpeast said:
At this time last year it was -3, so not as extreme as recent years. It will be interesting to see if we break into positive territory by December.
To compare to the prior Nino, July was similarly strongly -PDO and it hit most neg ~Oct 1st. Then it rose to a more moderate -PDO:

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WCS PDO is still dropping and is now down to -1.81, lowest since early Oct:

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3 hours ago, donsutherland1 said:
With today's -16.25, the streak, which began on May 11 is 75 days. The record is 100 consecutive days (January 3 through April 12, 1998). Daily records only go back to 1991.
Thanks, Don. It will be interesting to see if 2026 beats 1998’s 100 days!
As you said, the record of the daily SOs goes back only to 1991. I wonder if there’s any way to find dailies pre-1991. Based on the monthlies, I’d say that 1982-3 would have a 50% or higher chance of having a streak exceeding 100 days if the dailies could be found. Why? These monthlies, especially Nov-Mar:
1982 8 -22.2 1
1982 9 -20.0 1
1982 10 -20.5 1
1982 11 -30.0 1
1982 12 -22.6 1
1983 1 -31.4 1
1983 2 -35.7 1
1983 3 -25.7 1
Another good candidate per the monthlies is 1905, especially Mar-June:1905 2 -18.5 3
1905 3 -27.7 1
1905 4 -38.2 1
1905 5 -34.3 1
1905 6 -27.7 1
1905 7 -19.8 1
One last good possibility is 1896, especially May-Aug:1896 5 -38.8 3
1896 6 -27.0 1
1896 7 -19.1 1
1896 8 -21.0 1
1896 9 -18.2 1
1896 10 -19.2 1-
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-SOI has reached 74 straight days! That will continue supporting robust warming of Nino 3.4.
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Parts of Houston metro received significantly more rainfall from Bertha than models had with up to ~5” vs mist progs of ~0.75”. Here’s the final advisory:BULLETIN
Remnants Of Bertha Advisory Number 19
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL022026
1000 PM CDT Thu Jul 23 2026
...BERTHA HAS DEGENERATED INTO A TROUGH...
...THIS IS THE LAST ADVISORY...
SUMMARY OF 1000 PM CDT...0300 UTC...INFORMATION
-----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...30.0N 96.0W
ABOUT 40 MI...65 KM WNW OF HOUSTON TEXAS
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...35 MPH...55 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...W OR 270 DEGREES AT 14 MPH...22 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1008 MB...29.77 INCHES
Remnants Of Bertha Discussion Number 19
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL022026
1000 PM CDT Thu Jul 23 2026
Surface observations over eastern Texas indicate that Bertha no
longer has a well-defined circulation, and has opened up into a
trough. Therefore, the system has dissipated, and this will be the
last advisory.
Bertha's remnants will likely continue to produce some locally heavy
rainfall over portions of eastern and southern Texas, where isolated
flash flooding is possible overnight.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 24/0300Z 30.0N 96.0W 30 KT 35 MPH...REMNANTS
12H 24/1200Z...DISSIPATED
$$
Forecaster Pasch-
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3 hours ago, Brian5671 said:
Doesn't look like the senate has 60 votes. I'd rather keep the current system-not interested in 8:30 sunrises
Most Senators were alive during the 1974 year-round DST disaster that was thus quickly reversed. And can you imagine not getting the Euro til 2AM during the crucial winter season?
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The current -SOI streak has now surpassed the 72 day streak of 1997 and is now at 74 days. Only 1998’s 100 days has been longer as far back as daily records go at Long-Paddock:
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32 minutes ago, bluewave said:
Chris,
June-July 1991 also didn’t get the memo (Also, May of 1991 was very warm):

In addition, June-July of 1877 wasn’t cool.
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8 hours ago, donsutherland1 said:
A “must read” piece on climate, data, and data manipulation:
https://www.theclimatebrink.com/p/hot-days-cold-thermometers
Thanks, Don!
This is the first time I can recall becoming aware of this observation time bias potentially causing overcounting of high max temps due to double counting of these highs as a result of observers getting 24 hour max prior to 1940s during late afternoon, near the time of most very hot highs, as opposed to mainly doing it near sunrise 1940s+.
Do you have a source with more details on this? How widespread was this practice of getting 24 hour max late in afternoon? Do you by chance know how often this would result in double counting hot highs?
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12Z UKMET: 1005 mb Galveston hour 33
-Has TS force winds C and W LA coast but nowhere in TX.
-Rainfall for GLV-HOU only ~0.5-75”. Max is ~4” and is near Matagorda Bay.
TROPICAL STORM BERTHA ANALYSED POSITION : 29.8N 88.4W
ATCF IDENTIFIER : AL022026
LEAD CENTRAL MAXIMUM WIND
VERIFYING TIME TIME POSITION PRESSURE (MB) SPEED (KNOTS)
-------------- ---- -------- ------------- -------------
1200UTC 22.07.2026 0 29.8N 88.4W 1000 40
0000UTC 23.07.2026 12 29.3N 90.7W 1003 33
1200UTC 23.07.2026 24 29.0N 92.4W 1001 43
0000UTC 24.07.2026 36 CEASED TRACKING-
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The 7/21/26 WCS PDO of -1.56 is the lowest since way back on 11/8/25:

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I’m calling the formation of Bertha as another MJO phase 8 related pattern recognition win for Joe Bastardi in addition to Arthur.
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BULLETIN
Tropical Storm Bertha Advisory Number 13
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL022026
1000 AM CDT Wed Jul 22 2026
...CENTER OF BERTHA WOBBLING SOUTH OF THE MISSISSIPPI COAST...
...TROPICAL STORM CONDITIONS EXPECTED WITHIN THE WARNING AREA
THROUGH TONIGHT...
SUMMARY OF 1000 AM CDT...1500 UTC...INFORMATION
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LOCATION...29.8N 88.6W
ABOUT 40 MI...65 KM S OF PASCAGOULA MISSISSIPPI
ABOUT 55 MI...90 KM NNE OF THE MOUTH OF THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...50 MPH...85 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...WNW OR 290 DEGREES AT 6 MPH...9 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...998 MB...29.47 INCHES
Tropical Storm Bertha Discussion Number 13
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL022026
1000 AM CDT Wed Jul 22 2026
Bertha's satellite presentation has continued to degrade this
morning, with all of the associated deep convection having been
pushed well to the southwest of the exposed surface center due to
strong deep-layer shear. That said, dropsonde data from NOAA and
Air Force Reserve Hurricane Hunter aircraft indicate that the
central pressure has changed very little from the previous
advisory. The NOAA aircraft measured a peak 750-mb flight-level
wind of 55 kt several hours ago, which equates to an initial
intensity of 45 kt. More recent aircraft data suggest those winds
may have decreased, but for now we'll continue to hold 45 kt in
anticipation of additional aircraft and scatterometer data over the
next few hours.
Bertha's center has been deviating a bit north of the forecast
track, and the current motion estimate is now 290/5 kt. Track model
guidance insists that Bertha should resume a westward motion today,
but wobbles and deviations like the current one are normal behavior
for such a highly sheared tropical cyclone. Once a westward motion
resumes, Bertha's center is likely to straddle the coast of
Louisiana through Thursday and then reach the upper Texas coast by
Thursday evening or night. The NHC track forecast lies along the
northern edge of the guidance suite, partially to account for the
recent northward jog and partially to closely follow the typically
reliable HCCA and GDMI guidance.
The expected weakening appears to be on the verge of starting, and
the main question for the forecast is how quickly will Bertha lose
intensity. Part of that equation is how much time the center will
spend over land, while the system also continues to contend with
strong northeasterly shear. The NHC intensity forecast maintains
Bertha as a minimal tropical storm through 36 hours (around the
time of a potential Texas landfall), but it's also possible that
the cyclone could weaken to a depression or remnant low by that
time. Like the track forecast, the intensity forecast is largely a
blend of the latest HCCA and GDMI guidance. A remnant low forecast
point is shown over Texas at 48 hours for continuity's sake, but
Bertha could have dissipated by that time.FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 22/1500Z 29.8N 88.6W 45 KT 50 MPH
12H 23/0000Z 29.6N 90.3W 40 KT 45 MPH...INLAND
24H 23/1200Z 29.5N 92.7W 35 KT 40 MPH...OVER WATER
36H 24/0000Z 29.4N 95.5W 35 KT 40 MPH...INLAND
48H 24/1200Z 29.0N 98.7W 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
60H 25/0000Z...DISSIPATED
$$
Forecaster Berg-
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I had a very impressive ~3.75” July 12-15 at my place, which allowed me to stop irrigation for the time being. However, since then (~one week), I’ve had hardly any.
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6Z UKMET: weaker than 0Z’s 999 mb with 1005 mb when near GLV (hour 39). Most of rainfall S of GLV, where <1” falls, and Houston, where <0.5” falls. Peak of ~4” Matagorda Bay.
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0Z UKMET: similar to 12Z with a TS passing just S of Galveston at hour 45 heading W with a 999 mb 44 knot winds then with most of the rain in the S quadrant; the remnant inland low then moves SW
TROPICAL STORM BERTHA ANALYSED POSITION : 29.2N 87.5W
ATCF IDENTIFIER : AL022026
LEAD CENTRAL MAXIMUM WIND
VERIFYING TIME TIME POSITION PRESSURE (MB) SPEED (KNOTS)
-------------- ---- -------- ------------- -------------
0000UTC 22.07.2026 0 29.2N 87.5W 999 42
1200UTC 22.07.2026 12 29.3N 88.3W 998 37
0000UTC 23.07.2026 24 28.5N 90.4W 997 40
1200UTC 23.07.2026 36 28.8N 92.7W 998 44
0000UTC 24.07.2026 48 29.0N 95.9W 1002 31
1200UTC 24.07.2026 60 27.6N 99.2W 1006 26
0000UTC 25.07.2026 72 CEASED TRACKING -
53 minutes ago, MJO812 said:
So many click bait winter outlooks from meteorologists on YouTube calling for a snowy winter for the Northeast due to the strong STJ.
Hasn’t it been the case just about every year for a good while that there are numerous clickbait mets on YouTube calling for a snowy winter in the E US for whatever reason they come up with that year? They always seem to do this. What’s extra funny is that the bulk of them usually also have mild and limited snow in the SW US because they don’t live out there. By having mild/snowless on their maps, they probably think that makes them look objective as opposed to having cold/snowy just about everywhere lmao. The whole thing is laughable.
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Arctic ice area not too bad currently with it near the 2013-24 avg as of now:

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12Z UKMET is, of course, stronger due to a stronger initialization. This, like the 0Z, only skirts LA and like that one comes in just SW of Galveston hours 57-60 while highest winds are 45 knots/solid TS:
MET OFFICE TROPICAL CYCLONE GUIDANCE FOR NORTH-EAST PACIFIC AND ATLANTIC
GLOBAL MODEL DATA TIME 1200UTC 21.07.2026
TROPICAL STORM BERTHA ANALYSED POSITION : 28.8N 85.9W
ATCF IDENTIFIER : AL022026
LEAD CENTRAL MAXIMUM WIND
VERIFYING TIME TIME POSITION PRESSURE (MB) SPEED (KNOTS)
-------------- ---- -------- ------------- -------------
1200UTC 21.07.2026 0 28.8N 85.9W 997 52
0000UTC 22.07.2026 12 29.3N 87.4W 996 43
1200UTC 22.07.2026 24 29.4N 88.3W 996 41
0000UTC 23.07.2026 36 29.2N 89.8W 995 40
1200UTC 23.07.2026 48 29.1N 92.1W 995 47
0000UTC 24.07.2026 60 29.0N 95.1W 997 45
1200UTC 24.07.2026 72 27.9N 98.2W 1003 29
0000UTC 25.07.2026 84 CEASED TRACKING-
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5 minutes ago, FPizz said:
Does this have anything to do with the El Nino? Maybe very warm in Argentina, and cold up 80N? Just wondering.
Good question. I don’t know but they’re both fascinating to see.
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Aside: I’ve been having big problems today with inability to connect, lag, etc. This is similar to the problems of a few weeks ago. Anyone else having problems?-
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2026-2027 Super El Nino
in Weather Forecasting and Discussion
Posted
Out of 36 mod+ Ninos since 1850s, only 2 didn’t have NOAA +PDO by Nov: 1994/5 & 2023/4!