SACRUS

Chicago was 106 On this date Jul 12 , 1995 NYC 1966 June 1966 New York City Weather Day High (°F) Low (°F) Precip. (inches) Snow (inches) June 1 70 52 0.00 0.0 June 2 74 52 0.00 0.0 June 3 84 56 0.00 0.0 June 4 90 63 0.00 0.0 June 5 95 71 0.00 0.0 June 6 90 72 0.00 0.0 June 7 86 70 0.36 0.0 June 8 87 70 0.00 0.0 June 9 86 69 0.00 0.0 June 10 82 58 0.60 0.0 June 11 72 53 0.00 0.0 June 12 70 57 0.02 0.0 June 13 74 58 0.00 0.0 June 14 89 68 0.01 0.0 June 15 86 67 0.00 0.0 June 16 85 68 0.00 0.0 June 17 83 63 0.14 0.0 June 18 84 63 0.00 0.0 June 19 77 65 0.00 0.0 June 20 88 64 0.00 0.0 June 21 93 68 0.00 0.0 June 22 86 68 0.00 0.0 June 23 94 65 0.00 0.0 June 24 94 75 0.00 0.0 June 25 88 64 0.00 0.0 June 26 82 64 0.00 0.0 June 27 101 70 0.00 0.0 June 28 93 76 0.00 0.0 June 29 92 73 0.04 0.0 June 30 94 73 0.00 0.0 July 1966 New York City Weather Day High (°F) Low (°F) Precip. (inches) Snow (inches) July 1 87 73 0.00 0.0 July 2 100 72 0.00 0.0 July 3 103 76 0.00 0.0 July 4 98 77 0.00 0.0 July 5 88 71 0.00 0.0 July 6 91 71 0.00 0.0 July 7 93 74 0.00 0.0 July 8 91 68 0.04 0.0 July 9 91 66 0.00 0.0 July 10 91 71 0.00 0.0 July 11 94 74 0.00 0.0 July 12 99 74 0.00 0.0 July 13 101 78 0.00 0.0 July 14 95 77 0.00 0.0 July 15 88 66 0.01 0.0 July 16 83 63 0.00 0.0 July 17 85 64 0.00 0.0 July 18 95 66 0.00 0.0 July 19 92 67 0.56 0.0 July 20 81 62 0.00 0.0 July 21 85 61 0.00 0.0 July 22 90 63 0.00 0.0 July 23 88 67 0.00 0.0 July 24 87 66 0.00 0.0 July 25 88 67 0.00 0.0 July 26 97 70 0.00 0.0 July 27 85 67 0.10 0.0 July 28 81 71 0.05 0.0 July 29 89 70 0.49 0.0 July 30 77 65 0.00 0.0 July 31 85 64 0.00 0.0 August 1966 New York City Weather Day High (°F) Low (°F) Precip. (inches) Snow (inches) August 1 93 65 0.00 0.0 August 2 82 71 0.14 0.0 August 3 84 62 0.00 0.0 August 4 82 63 0.00 0.0 August 5 88 67 0.00 0.0 August 6 92 65 0.00 0.0 August 7 88 70 0.00 0.0 August 8 87 68 0.00 0.0 August 9 76 70 0.00 0.0 August 10 90 71 0.00 0.0 August 11 92 71 0.43 0.0 August 12 86 70 0.03 0.0 August 13 85 61 0.00 0.0 August 14 83 61 0.28 0.0 August 15 77 61 0.21 0.0 August 16 78 69 0.63 0.0 August 17 87 68 0.00 0.0 August 18 91 66 0.00 0.0 August 19 94 72 0.00 0.0 August 20 86 70 0.00 0.0 August 21 83 66 0.00 0.0 August 22 87 71 0.00 0.0 August 23 85 73 0.15 0.0 August 24 81 65 0.00 0.0 August 25 80 64 0.00 0.0 August 26 85 65 0.00 0.0 August 27 89 65 0.00 0.0 August 28 88 70 0.00 0.0 August 29 87 71 0.00 0.0 August 30 92 73 0.00 0.0 August 31 91 72 0.02 0.0 September 1966 New York City Weather Day High (°F) Low (°F) Precip. (inches) Snow (inches) September 1 87 69 0.00 0.0 September 2 91 70 0.00 0.0

The first documented hurricane of 1842 severely affected coastal North Carolina from Wilmington to Currituck on July 12. Its center likely remained just east of Cape Hatteras as it washed away houses, drowned livestock, and wreaked havoc on shipping interests.[6] Nearly 30 ships ran aground near Ocracoke Inlet, and two unidentified vessels were wrecked on the shoals near Cape Hatteras with all hands lost; seven more men drowned while trying to salvage goods from the shipwrecks.[7] In late October, a message in a bottle was recovered at Bermuda with an account of the storm from the captain and first mate of the imperiled schooner Lexington, presumed lost at sea.[7] In total, around 40 ships were lost.[8] Although sparse records preclude an accurate death toll, the National Hurricane Center lists the cyclone among those that may have caused 25 or more fatalities.[9] Described by one writer as "one of the worst in the history of coastal Carolina", the storm reportedly demolished all but one structure in the village of Portsmouth. Further inland, at Washington, damaging gale-force winds continued through July 13 and 14, and boats in the Albemarle Sound broke free of their moorings. Part of the Wilmington and Raleigh Railroad was washed out, preventing mail from reaching Charleston, South Carolina. After its close pass to North Carolina, the storm moved toward the northwest and made landfall near Norfolk, Virginia. Torrential rainfall affected the Mid-Atlantic states, with flooding reported along major rivers; the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, for instance, rose 5 ft (1.5 m) over its banks.[7]

83 / 71 still in/out sun

Records: Highs: EWR: 99 (2011) NYC: 99 (1966) LGA: 98 (1966) JFK: 98 (2011) New Brnswck: 98 (1988) Lows: EWR: 52 (1945) NYC: 57 (1926) LGA: 59 (1940) JFK: 58 (1973) New Brnswck: 48 (1945) Historical: 1842: One of the most severe hurricanes in the history of the coastal Carolinas struck the Outer Banks of North Carolina on the evening of the 12th into the 13th. The entire village of Portsmouth was destroyed except for one building. The storm apparently passed inland near Norfolk, VA and caused massive flooding from Virginia into Pennsylvania. (Ref. Wilson Wx. History) 1936: The hottest three-day periods up to this time in United States history occurred beginning on this date as the average temperature was 88.5°; the second warmest such period occurred three days earlier. (Ref. Wilson Wx. History) 1951 - The Kaw River flood occurred. The month of June that year was the wettest of record for the state of Kansas, and during the four days preceding the flood much of eastern Kansas and western Missouri received more than ten inches of rain. Flooding in the Midwest claimed 41 lives, left 200 thousand persons homeless, and caused a billion dollars property damage. Kansas City was hardest hit. The central industrial district sustained 870 million dollars property damage. (The Kansas City Weather Alamnac) 1974: Philmont Scout Ranch, Colfax County, N. Mex.-- Lightning struck a group of scouts and leaders who had gathered beneath a nylon dining canopy to avoid heavy rain; killed one, injured six. (Ref. Lightning-The Underrated Killer.pdf) 1975: A nearly stationary front north to south over Pennsylvania caused rain and thunderstorms over the region for 3 days beginning on this date. Amounts of two inches plus in 24 hours and 4 inches plus for the 3 days were common. In Pennsylvania, Perkasie reported 7 inches, Lansdale: 5.11 inches, West Chester: 6.94 inches through the 13th; and Schwenksville reported 6 inches in 30 hours. (Ref. Wilson Wx. History) 1979: First 90° day of year was very late in the year. This was the latest 90°F day ever recorded in Washington, DC. (Ref. Washington Weather Records - KDCA) 1980 - Lightning struck a large broiler house in Branford, FL, and the ensuing fire broiled 11,000 nearly ready broilers. Firemen were able to save a few thousand chickens, however. (The Weather Channel) 1987 - Cool air invaded the High Plains Region. Eight cities reported record low temperatures for the date, including Sheridan, WY, with a reading of 37 degrees. Thunderstorms developing along the cold front in the central U.S. produced 6.5 inches of rain at Fort Dodge, IA, and 2.5 inches in one hour at St. Joseph MO. (The National Weather Summary) 1988 - Evening thunderstorms produced severe weather over the Dakotas, including baseball size hail at Aberdeen, SD, and softball size hail near Fullerton, ND. Thunderstorms produced heavy rain in Arkansas and northeastern Texas, with 6.59 inches reported at Mesquite, TX, in just an hour and fifteen minutes. Garland, TX, reported water up to the tops of cars following a torrential downpour. (The National Weather Summary) (Storm Data) 1989 - Early morning thunderstorms over eastern Kansas deluged McFarland with more than six inches of rain. Afternoon thunderstorms in Wyoming produced up to eighteen inches of dime size hail near Rock Springs, along with torrential rains, and a three foot high wall of mud and water swept into the town causing more than 1.5 million dollars damage. Evening thunderstorms produced severe weather in Oklahoma and Arkansas, deluging Dardanelle, AR, with 3.50 inches of rain in less than twenty minutes. About seventy cows were killed when lightning struck a tree in Jones County, TX. (The National Weather Summary) (Storm Data) 1993: Thunderstorms dumped up to 4 inches of rain in 30 minutes in the Pierre and Ft. Pierre areas in South Dakota. As golf ball size hail also pounded the area the runoff from the heavy rains piled the hail into drifts five feet high. On the same day a severe thunderstorm dumped large hail and heavy rains in the Lantry area in Dewey County. The water which could not be absorbed by already saturated ground ran four to five feet deep through some buildings in town. (Ref. Wilson Wx. History) 1995: An intense heat wave affected much of the Midwest for a 4-day period beginning on this day. The worst effects of the heat were noted in the Chicago metropolitan area, where 583 people died from the heat. Temperatures across the region reached as high as 104 degrees, overnight lows on falling to the upper 70s to low 80s. Dew point temperatures in the upper 70s to low 80s created heat indexes peaking at 125 degrees. Electricity and water usage reached record levels, causing periodic outages. 1996: Hurricane Bertha makes landfall near Wrightsville Beach, NC with maximum winds of 105 mph, but the storm surge dealt the most devastation. The U.S. Virgin Islands, along with North Carolina, were declared federal disaster areas. Surveys indicate that Bertha damaged almost 2,500 homes on St. Thomas and St. John. For many, it was the second hit in the ten months since Hurricane Marilyn devastated the same area. The primary effects in North Carolina were to the coastal counties and included storm surge flooding and beach erosion, roof damage, piers washed away, fallen trees and damage to crops. Over 5,000 homes were damaged, mostly from storm surge. Storm total rainfall amounts ranged from 5 to 8 inches along a coastal strip from South Carolina to Maine. Overall, as many as 12 deaths resulted with 8 in the U.S. and territories. 1997: Lightning can hit the ground 15+ miles from the thunderstorm. Two golfers at a Tampa Florida course were hit by the first observed lightning bolt of a distant thunderstorm; it came from the storms cirrus anvil. The sun was shining at their location and one of the two men was killed. (Weather Guide Calendar with Phenomenal Weather Events 2007 Accord Publishing, USA) 1998: The temperature at the Dallas/Ft. Worth Airport in Texas rose to 100°. Dallas saw the temperature go to 100° or hotter on 56 days during the summer of 1998. There were 39 nights that the mercury never dropped below 80°. (Ref. Wilson Wx. History) 2004: Hail up to the size of softballs fell in and around Onaka, SD damaging vehicles, farm equipment, and homes. High winds along with hail up to the size of baseballs caused some structural, vehicle, crop, and tree damage in and around Astoria, SD and Toronto, SD. (Ref. Wilson Wx. History) 2005: July 12th to July 20th Reno, Nevada: A record string of days with temperatures above 101°F: nine straight days. (Ref. WxDoctor) 2011: High humidity levels and dew points were higher during the summer 2011 compared with 2010, resulting in unusually warm nighttime temperatures. A low temperature of 81 at Richmond on July 12th was the first ever daily low of 80 and above. A steady southwest wind overnight also contributed to this event. (Ref.NWS, Wakefield, Virginia - A New Record High Minimum Temperature) 2022: On the evening of July 12 between 8PM and 10 PM around 4.50 inches of rain fell in the Buchanan County, Virginia area. (Ref. Wilson Wx. History)

82 / 71 partly cloudy - sun poking through. Warm/humid the next few days mostly 80s- hotter inland spots away from sea breeze may make it to 90 Scattered storms Sun late and more Monday. Hot/humid week ahead and overall hotter into the beyond. 7/12 - 7/14: Warm / humid storms rain focus in Monday 7/15 - 7/18 : Hotter / humid. 7/19 - Beyond : Hot / humid wetter overall

Highs: PHL: 90 TEB: 88 TTN: 88 EWR: 87 New Brnswck: 86 LGA: 85 NYC: 84 ACY: 84 JFK: 82 BLM: 80 ISP: 79

NYC had 2, 100 degree days in 1911, 6 at 95 or higher, and 15 at 90 or higher

And finally their strong heat Year Rank Days >= 95 °F 1949 1 14 1944 2 12 2018 3 9 1983 3 9 1955 3 9 2021 6 8 1953 6 8 1911 6 8 2022 9 7 2002 9 7 1988 9 7 1984 9 7 1963 9 7 1933 9 7 2016 15 6 2013 15 6 1993 15 6 1977 15 6 ear Rank Days >= 100 °F 1911 1 4 1952 2 2 1949 2 2 1944 2 2 1919 2 2 2025 6 1 2022 6 1 2021 6 1 2011 6 1 2010 6 1 2002 6 1 1995 6 1 1977 6 1 1975 6 1 1955 6 1 1953 6 1 1948 6 1 1926 6 1 1925 6 1

For reference BoS 90 degree leaders Year Rank Days >= 90 °F 1983 1 30 1955 2 28 2002 3 27 1991 3 27 2010 5 25 1988 5 25 2021 7 24 2018 8 23 2016 9 22 1994 9 22 1980 9 22 1959 9 22 1949 9 22 2022 14 21 1944 14 21 1993 16 20

Quick 2 week hot period the rest of the summer was cooler even for Boston standards July 1912 Boston Weather Day High (°F) Low (°F) Precip. (inches) Snow (inches) July 1 71 56 0.00 0.0 July 2 85 61 0.00 0.0 July 3 92 65 0.00 0.0 July 4 94 67 0.00 0.0 July 5 91 68 0.00 0.0 July 6 90 68 0.00 0.0 July 7 93 70 0.00 0.0 July 8 94 72 0.00 0.0 July 9 99 78 0.00 0.0 July 10 97 76 0.02 0.0 July 11 90 70 1.14 0.0 July 12 72 64 0.00 0.0 July 13 81 63 0.00 0.0 July 14 81 68 0.00 0.0 July 15 85 71 0.00 0.0 July 16 92 69 0.00 0.0 July 17 70 64 0.00 0.0 July 18 70 63 2.52 0.0 July 19 79 62 0.00 0.0 July 20 79 57 0.00 0.0 July 21 70 61 1.03 0.0 July 22 79 62 0.00 0.0 July 23 73 57 0.00 0.0 July 24 79 57 0.00 0.0 July 25 75 58 0.00 0.0 July 26 79 62 0.00 0.0 July 27 78 63 0.00 0.0 July 28 84 58 0.00 0.0 July 29 78 67 0.45 0.0 July 30 70 61 0.00 0.0 July 31 72 61 0.00 0.0

87 so far the high 86 / 73 now. Humid horizon

All clear but suspect we may start seeing GOM activity later in the month

clearing up and moving up - 83/ 70

Ridging along the coast Hot/humid week overall as you point out it looks as the heaviest rains will be west - Sun night/Mon could be the wettest day/period of the next week

Records: HIghs: EWR: 100 (1988) NYC: 98 (1988) LGA: 98 (1988) JFK: 98 (1966) New Brnswck: 100 (1911) Lows: EWR: 58 (1934) NYC: 57 (1898) LGA: 62 (1945) JFK: 61 (2002) New Brnswck: 48 (1898) Histprical: 1888 - Heavy snow reached almost to the base of Mt. Washington, NH, and the peaks of the Green Mountains were whitened. (David Ludlum) 1909: A deadly, estimated F2 tornado moved ESE across the Simpson Park section of Big Stone City in South Dakota. A bus was thrown from the road and the driver was killed. Two homes and several barns were destroyed. As the tornado crossed the foot of Big Stone Lake, it tore apart a railroad yard and killed four of the 26 Armenian laborers who were living in box cars at Ortonville, MN. 19 people were injured. A tornado in the eastern St. Louis metropolitan area in Missouri began as a waterspout on the Mississippi River, drove a steamer into a bridge. On land, the tornado destroyed several barns and damaged 15 homes and two factories in the west part of Alton. (Ref. Wilson Wx. History) 1912: Boston, MA recorded the end of the longest heat wave ever. It was 9 consecutive days with 90 °F or more. (Ref. NOAA Boston Weather Events) 1936: From July 5-17, temperatures exceeding 111 degrees in Manitoba and Ontario claimed 1,180 lives (mostly the elderly and infants) during the most prolonged, deadliest heat wave on record. Four hundred of these deaths were caused by people who drowned seeking refuge from the heat. In fact, the heat was so intense that steel rail lines and bridge girders twisted, sidewalks buckled, crops wilted and fruit baked on trees. Some record temperatures include; 112 degrees at St. Albans and Emerson, Manitoba, 111 at Brandon, Manitoba, 108 at Atikokan, Ontario, and Winnipeg, Manitoba. 1936: Unbelievable heat occurred across the Mid Atlantic states and the deadliest heat wave ever in parts of Canada. Ontario, Canada recorded its hottest temperature ever as the town of Atikokan hit 108°. On the same day in Manitoba, Winnipeg also reached 108°, the highest recorded temperature there since records began in the 1870's. St. Albans set Manitoba’s all-time record as they soared to 112°. In the United States, the all-time record high was set at Rochester, MN with 108°. Other daily record highs were set at Lincoln, NE: 109°; Peoria, IL: 108°; Rockford, IL: 108°, Grand Forks, ND: 108°, Decatur, IL: 107°, Moline, IL: 107°, Dubuque, IA: 107°, Minneapolis, MN: 106°, St. Cloud, MN: 106°, Fargo, ND: 106°, Springfield, IL: 105°, Champaign, IL: 105°, (Ref. Additional Temperatures Listed On This Link) 1939: All-time record highs of 110 °F and 106 °F were set for the city of Scottsbluff, NE and Kimball, NE, respectively, while Cheyenne, WY tied their all-time record high of 100°. Sioux City, IA also tied their all-time record high with 111°. Chadron, NE recorded its 3rd warmest day on record with a record high of 110°. (Ref. Wilson Wx. History) 1970: Seminole County in Oklahoma was hit hard by severe weather during the evening hours. Thunderstorm winds, estimated between 90 and 100 mph, damaged several buildings and blew out several plate-glass windows. Up to 5 inches of rain was also reported producing isolated flash flooding. (Ref. Wilson Wx. History) 1980: Hot weather prevailed from the southeast to the Plains. Daily records included: Wichita, KS: 111°, Columbia, MO: 108°, Dodge City, KS: 108°, Topeka, KS: 107°, DFW Airport, TX: 107°, Macon, GA: 104°, Savannah, GA: 103°, Memphis, TN: 103°, Houston, TX: 103°, Columbus, GA: 102°, Paducah, KY: 102°, Atlanta, GA: 101°, Chattanooga, TN: 100 °F. (Ref. Additional Temperatures Listed On This Link) 1981: Severe thunderstorms moved eastward across the entire length of South Dakota along the northern portion of the state. The storms produced large storms and an incredible amount of wind damage. Hail chicken egg size and up to 9 inches in circumference resulted in 100% crop loss in some areas. Many farmers reported that their crops were devastated by the storms winds and hail. Many trees were stripped of their leaves and large limbs were frequently lost. Winds exceeded 70 mph in many areas. Damage was so extensive that damage estimates were not even attempted. (Ref. Wilson Wx. History) 1987 - Early morning thunderstorms produced wind gusts to 90 mph at Parkston, SD, and wind gusts to 87 mph at Buffalo, MN. Later in the day strong thunderstorm winds at Howard WI collapsed a circus tent injuring 44 persons. (The National Weather Summary) (Storm Data) 1988 - Thunderstorms produced heavy rain in southern Texas, with totals ranging up to 13 inches near Medina. Two men drowned when their pick-up truck was swept into the Guadalupe River, west of the town of Hunt. Ten cities in the eastern U.S. reported record high temperatures for the date. Baltimore, MD, reported a record high reading of 102 degrees for the second day in a row. (Storm Data) (The National Weather Summary) 1989 - Afternoon and evening thunderstorms produced severe weather from North Dakota to Indiana. Thunderstorms in North Dakota produced tennis ball size hail at Carson. Thunderstorms in Indiana produced wind gusts to 75 mph at Fort Wayne. Five cities in the Southern Atlantic Coast Region reported record high temperatures for the date, including Lakeland, FL, with a reading of 100 degrees. (The National Weather Summary) (Storm Data) 1990: The costliest hailstorm in U.S. history occurred along the Front Range of the Colorado Rockies. (Denver, Colorado): Softball-sized hail destroyed roofs and cars, causing more than $600 million in total damage. 1992: An isolated thunderstorm developed over northeast Nebraska and moved into west-central Iowa. Windows were blown out at a store in downtown Onawa and high winds downed trees about 6 miles northwest of Onawa. Golf ball size hail also produced crop damage in Monona County and 3.50 inches of rain fell in a short period of time. (Ref. Wilson Wx. History) 1993: The Great Midwest Flood continued as flood waters came close the Des Moines, IA water treatment plant, leaving the city's 250,000 residents without water for 12 days. (Ref. Wilson Wx. History) 1995: Winds gusted to 86 mph at Barstow, FL damaging several small airplanes and buildings.(Ref. Wilson Wx. History) Shortly before 2 a.m. a house in Danielsville, PA, was hit twice by lightning. The chimney and roof were damaged and debris from the house damaged 3 cars. (Weather Guide Calendar with Phenomenal Weather Events 2011 Accord Pub. 2010, USA)

80 / 70 clouds and some breaks. Warm / humid mid - upper 80s today hottest/sunnier spots may touch 90 but not likely. Simlar the next 2 days - this weekend , humid/warm mainly 80s with some stray hotter spots getting to 90. Scattered storms focused Sat PM and Sun PM / Monday. Hotter by the 15th and hot / humid and wetter overall into the beyond. 7/11 - 7/14 : Warm - humid storms focus Sun late / Mon 7/15 - Beyond : Hot/ Humid wetter overall

Highs: TEB: 86 EWR: 86 PHL: 86 New Brnswck: 85 NYC: 84 LGA: 83 TTN: 82 ISP: 82 JFK: 81 BLM: 79 ACY: 78.1 (2.71)

ACY: 2.67 so far today and 2 day 3.29 so far t

JFK highest in Sep 9/10/1983 : 98

JFK August 100's 8/20/1983: 100 8/26/1948: 100 8/26/1948: 101 99's in 2001, 2006.

JFK only hit 100 three times in August on record and never in september back to 1948.

Sun peaking through an up to 81

I dont know the area there well enough but 110 in NJ would support the higher readings. it was 104 in Newark that day NYC 106 / 102 those days.

That was the dust bowl heat setting records in many states https://www.weather.gov/ilx/july1936heat https://www.weather.gov/arx/heat_jul36 https://arcfieldweather.com/blog/2023/7/13/715-am-the-deadly-heat-wave-of-july-1936-in-the-middle-of-one-of-the-hottest-summers-on-record-across-the-nation

May of 96 had that record heat in May 99 in EWR, even in the cooler summers there may be spikes of heat.