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cheese007

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Posts posted by cheese007

  1. ENH risk for parts of the Ark/La/Tex mainly a hail/wind risk but a 5% tor was just added for parts of NTX including part of DFW

    SPC AC 101631
    
       Day 1 Convective Outlook  
       NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
       1131 AM CDT Sat Jun 10 2023
    
       Valid 101630Z - 111200Z
    
       ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THIS
       AFTERNOON/EVENING FROM THE ARKLATEX INTO CENTRAL TX...
    
       ...SUMMARY...
       Very large hail of 2-3 inches in diameter, damaging thunderstorm
       gusts of 60-75 mph, and a couple of tornadoes will be possible this
       afternoon through late evening from the ArkLaTex into central Texas.
    
       ...Southern Plains to the lower MS Valley through late evening...
       A cluster of thunderstorms is moving southeastward across the
       ArkLaTex as of late morning, with an MCV over eastern OK (trailing
       the initial convection/outflow).  Surface temperatures are warming
       into the 80s with boundary-layer dewpoints in the low 70s from
       northeast TX into northern LA/southern AR, which is boosting MLCAPE
       to the 2000-3000 J/kg range.  Vertical shear remains relatively weak
       near and ahead of the primary convective band along the outflow, and
       the strongest updrafts should remain along the southern flank of the
       cluster.  Thus, the expectation is for occasional damaging gusts
       with precipitation-loaded downdrafts, with a somewhat
       outflow-dominant structure to the cluster as is moves southeastward
       through the afternoon.  Other, more isolated storm clusters with
       isolated downburst potential, may occur this afternoon along the
       instability gradient into MS.
    
       Farther west, outflow with the morning cluster is moving southward
       into north TX.  Strong surface heating and a feed of steep midlevel
       lapse rates from the west will contribute to strong buoyancy (MLCAPE
       > 3000 J/kg) this afternoon, along and south of the outflow
       boundary.  Additional thunderstorm development appears probable by
       mid-late afternoon along the slowing outflow, and storms will
       subsequently spread southeastward toward southeast TX before
       weakening early tonight.  Vertical shear will become sufficient for
       supercells along the outflow boundary as a weak midlevel
       trough/speed max moves eastward over TX within the southern stream. 
       The steep lapse rates/large buoyancy, in combination with mainly
       straight hodographs and effective bulk shear of 35-40 kt, will
       support supercell clusters capable of producing isolated very large
       hail of 2-3 inches in diameter.  Some upscale growth will be
       possible this evening, with a corresponding increase in the threat
       for damaging outflow gusts.  Any tornado threat will rely on
       favorable storm interactions with locally backed flow/stronger
       low-level shear along the modifying outflow boundary late this
       afternoon. 
    
       ...Central Plains this afternoon into tonight...
       Scattered thunderstorms are expected this afternoon across the
       central Plains in associated with remnant MCVs and differential
       heating zones.  Buoyancy and vertical shear will not be strong, but
       isolated/marginal hail/wind events will be possible.  Other clusters
       of storms may form across the High Plains and move
       east-southeastward this evening into tonight.  These storms may
       produce isolated strong-severe outflow gusts from eastern CO into
       KS.
    
       ..Thompson/Jirak.. 06/10/2023
    
       CLICK TO GET WUUS01 PTSDY1 PRODUCT
    
       NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 1 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 2000Z
       CURRENT UTC TIME: 1847Z (1:47PM), RELOAD THIS PAGE TO UPDATE THE TIME

    Screenshot_20230610_134739.jpg

  2. Decent ENH risk setup across western TX. Something to watch anyways as we transition to the summer doldrums

     Forecast Discussion
       SPC AC 020557
    
       Day 1 Convective Outlook  
       NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
       1257 AM CDT Fri Jun 02 2023
    
       Valid 021200Z - 031200Z
    
       ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FOR PORTIONS OF
       WESTERN TEXAS...
    
       ...SUMMARY...
       Strong to severe thunderstorms capable of producing very large hail,
       severe gusts and a couple of tornadoes are possible this afternoon
       and evening across parts of the southern High Plains.
    
       ...Synopsis...
       A relatively benign upper pattern will be situated across the CONUS
       today, characterized by weak upper ridging east of the MS River,
       with diffuse upper troughing occurring across the western and
       central CONUS. A broad fetch of adequate low-level moisture between
       the Rockies and the MS River will promote isolated to scattered
       thunderstorm development, especially along the High Plains, where
       surface lee troughing will enhance lift for robust convection. A 500
       mb jet streak, associated with a mid-level impulse embedded in the
       larger-scale upper trough, will overspread the southern High Plains
       by afternoon, promoting a risk for severe thunderstorms. All severe
       hazards will be possible, especially across western TX.
    
       ...Southern High Plains...
       As the aforementioned 500 mb jet max overspreads the southern High
       Plains by afternoon peak heating, a dryline will sharpen from the
       CO/KS border to the Trans Pecos region in southwest TX. Ahead of the
       dryline, mid 60s F surface dewpoints, overspread by 7.5-8.5 C/km
       mid-level lapse rates, will contribute to 2500-4000 J/kg MLCAPE,
       with the higher CAPE values likely across western TX. Meanwhile,
       veering winds with height in the 850-700 mb layer, overspread by the
       500 mb jet streak, will contribute to weakly curved but elongated
       hodographs and corresponding 40-50 kts of effective bulk shear.
       Supercells are expected to be the initial storm mode, with 2+ inch
       diameter hail and perhaps a couple of tornadoes possible. However,
       the supercells are expected to rapidly congeal into one or more MCSs
       just a few hours after convective initiation, from eastern CO into
       western TX. The steeper lapse rates and associated higher amounts of
       buoyancy across western TX, coinciding with the axis of the 500 mb
       jet, may promote the development of a longer-lived, mature MCS with
       embedded bowing features. Several severe gusts are possible, a few
       of which may reach 65 kts.
    
       ..Squitieri/Kerr.. 06/02/2023
    

    Screenshot_20230602_061330.jpg

  3. FWD still seems bullish this afternoon/evening

    000
    FXUS64 KFWD 261720
    AFDFWD
    
    Area Forecast Discussion
    National Weather Service Fort Worth TX
    1220 PM CDT Wed Apr 26 2023
    
    ...New Short Term...
    
    .SHORT TERM... /NEW/
    /Severe Weather Today/
    
    An episode of significant severe weather will materialize this
    afternoon. North and Central Texas residents should be prepared
    for large hail, damaging winds and a few tornadoes. In addition,
    there will be a heightened flash flooding threat late this
    afternoon across eastern portions of Central Texas and East Texas.
    
    A cluster of elevated sub-severe storms continues moving eastward
    across North Texas, leading to a continued threat for hail and
    gusty winds along and north of the warm front. The warm front
    generally resides along the I-20 corridor, evident by the
    southerly component of the winds south of the front and
    easterly/northeasterly winds north of the front. Although the
    front is generally along the I-20 corridor, much of the region
    continues to experience a fairly good amount of SBCIN in the wake
    of earlier showers and storms as well as the dense cloud cover in
    place.
    
    As we approach the afternoon, the initial area to watch for rapid
    thunderstorm development will be along/south of I20 and west of
    US-281. Visible imagery is depicting partial clearing is ongoing
    with temperatures approaching 80s degrees. With afternoon heating
    and MLCAPE expected to exceed 2500 J/Kg, any thunderstorm that
    develops will be capable of producing large hail that may approach
    or exceed baseball size. Given that the storms south of the warm
    front are likely to be surface based, not only will there be a
    significant hail threat, but the tornado threat will also increase
    as the storms move eastward. Surface southeasterly winds veering
    with height will result in classic right-turning hodographs, with
    a strong tornado or two not out of the question this
    afternoon/early evening.
    
    Additional convective development is expected along the true
    front as it moves southward late this afternoon. Initial
    thunderstorm development will likely be supercellular with a large
    to very large hail threat continuing. Tornadoes and damaging
    winds will continue to pose a threat south of the I-20 corridor,
    generally across southern portions of North Texas and into Central
    Texas.
    
    As the supercells move eastward, the expectation is for upscale
    growth into a complex of thunderstorms. There will be a
    transition to mainly a damaging wind threat along with wind-driven
    large hail. Sufficient 0-3km shear will be in place to mention
    the potential for quick tornadoes along any north/south oriented
    segment of the line of storms. As if that wasn`t enough,
    torrential rainfall may lead to flash flooding, especially across
    eastern portions of Central Texas and East Texas. Antecedent
    conditions will lead to rapid runoff of any precipitation, and
    with latest HREF PMM depicting isolated areas of 5" of rain, it`s
    important to remain vigilant of flooded areas this evening and
    tonight. If you come up on any flooded roads, TURN AROUND DON`T
    DROWN!
    
    The bulk of the convection should be exiting our region by around
    midnight. In doing so, the threat for severe weather will shift
    away from the entire region. A few elevated storms cannot be ruled
    out as far North as North Texas around/after midnight. Although
    some small hail cannot be ruled out, the overall severe weather
    threat will remain low.
    
    Dry and cooler air will filter in tomorrow, keeping temperatures
    in the upper 60s to mid 70s throughout the region. Winds will be
    out of the northwest generally between 20-25. Thursday night will
    be fairly cool across the region with upper 40s to lower 50s
    expected.
    
    Hernandez
    
    &&
    
    .LONG TERM... /Issued 317 AM CDT Wed Apr 26 2023/
    
    Update:
    
    We`re still looking at an active pattern through at least the
    first half of the weekend. After a short break from the rain
    Thursday night, showers and scattered storms will return late
    Friday afternoon or evening as a cold front moves south into our
    region. The only significant update made to the current forecast
    is to highlight the potential for strong to severe storms Friday
    afternoon and evening mainly across areas west of I-35 and south
    of I-20. Latest medium-range guidance shows sufficient moisture
    return (60s deg F dewpoints) coupled with decent instability and
    steep lapse rates for at least an isolated severe threat as
    storms move across Central Texas into Friday night. Specific
    details will continue to be refined as new data becomes available!
    The rest of the forecast remains in good shape.
    
    Sanchez
    
    Previous Discussion:
    /Thursday through Tuesday/
    
    Any lingering precipitation behind the complex of storms Wednesday
    night should be quickly exiting the area by Thursday morning as
    skies will briefly clear out. Thursday should be a nice day
    overall with highs in the lower 70s, but low level moisture never
    really gets scoured out behind this system and will begin to
    spread northward Thursday night. A compact upstream shortwave will
    spread into West Texas on Friday with surface pressure falls
    occurring across much of the state along with a cold front racing
    southward through the Plains. There remains some uncertainty with
    respect to the location of the surface low and front/dryline by
    Friday afternoon, but there is some potential for a quick warm
    sector intrusion into North Texas, coinciding with increasing
    large scale forcing for ascent. This should result in scattered
    showers and thunderstorms, some of which could be severe if we do
    indeed get a warm sector this far north. We`ll continue to monitor
    this potential, but for now it looks like at least another quick
    shot of rainfall for the region. This system will quickly move
    east on Saturday with below normal temperatures expected and
    perhaps some lingering light post frontal rain. A quick warmup is
    expected on Sunday with highs back near 80 areawide and this trend
    will continue into early next week with a generally dry forecast.
    The pattern will remain active through the middle part of next
    week with additional storm chances mid to late week.
    
    Dunn
    
    &&
    
    .AVIATION... /Issued 549 AM CDT Wed Apr 26 2023/
    /12z TAFs/
    
    SHRA/VCTS will continue to impact D10 airports for the next 2-3
    hours before a lull in convective activity occurs through the
    rest of the morning. IFR cigs will prevail through midday with
    uncertain improvement to MVFR through the afternoon time period.
    Additional scattered convection will become possible in North
    Texas as early as 18-19z, but will increase in coverage markedly
    later in the afternoon/evening as a cold front approaches. The
    most likely timing for convective impacts at Metroplex airports is
    roughly 22-02z, and a few hours later at Waco. All convection
    during this time period has the potential to be severe with
    threats for hail, damaging gusts, and tornadoes. A southeast wind
    will prevail outside of convective influences, but the cold front
    will turn winds to the northwest at 10-20 kts following convective
    activity overnight, and a breezy northwest wind with overcast
    MVFR will prevail into Thursday.
    
    -Stalley
    • Thanks 1
  4. Latest D1 is concerning for DFW 

    SPC AC 261248
    
       Day 1 Convective Outlook  
       NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
       0748 AM CDT Wed Apr 26 2023
    
       Valid 261300Z - 271200Z
    
       ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER PARTS OF
       NORTH TEXAS AND CENTRAL FLORIDA...
    
       ...SUMMARY...
       A few tornadoes, along with very large/destructive hail, and severe
       thunderstorm gusts, are expected over parts of north Texas this
       afternoon and evening.  Very large hail and damaging winds also are
       expected over parts of central Florida.
    
       ...Synopsis...
       The primary mid/upper-level feature influencing this forecast is a
       compact cyclone -- apparent in moisture-channel imagery over the
       southern Rockies and centered near SKX.  A trough extends from the
       low southwestward across southeastern AZ, and northeastward to near
       IML.  The 500-mb low should move southeastward across northeastern
       NM today, then by 00Z, pivot eastward to the TX Panhandle, with
       through southwestward past ELP.  By 12Z, the perturbation should
       devolve to an open-wave trough with primary vorticity lobe over OK,
       and trough across west-central/far west TX.  A broad area of
       difluent, somewhat cyclonic flow will spread across the southern
       Plains to its southeast.  Several embedded, convectively induced/
       reinforced vorticity maxima will eject eastward across the Arklatex
       and Mid-South regions ahead of this feature.
    
       A continuing fetch of strong upper-level westerlies -- with
       weak/embedded perturbations -- will overlie the northern Gulf and
       FL.  One such weak shortwave trough is apparent over the north-
       central/northeastern Gulf, associated with a few thunderstorms
       southeast of LA.  This feature should reach peninsular FL by this
       evening.
    
       At the surface, a quasistationary front was drawn at 11Z across
       north-central FL and the northern Gulf, becoming a warm front over
       southeast through central TX, to a low between SWW-LBB.  A cold
       front extended from there southwestward over the lower Pecos Valley.
       The cold front will shift eastward over central/north TX through the
       period, while the warm front shifts northward today to near the DFW
       Metroplex, before being overtaken by convection.  The FL frontal
       segment should remain near its present position.
    
       ...North TX and vicinity...
       Widely scattered to scattered thunderstorms are expected to occur
       along and south of the warm front this afternoon, with all severe
       modes possible.  The main concern at first may be large to giant
       hail, with ideal conditions progged for generation of hailstones
       above 3 inches in diameter from any sustained supercell(s).  As
       early supercells move east-southeastward to southeastward across the
       region into greater low-level moisture and weak CINH along/south of
       the effective warm front, two processes should occur in tandem:
       1.  Enlargement of low-level hodographs during late afternoon into
       early evening,
       2.  Growth in convective coverage, ultimately leading to a line of
       strong-severe thunderstorms moving southeastward across central and
       northeast TX.  The resulting QLCS this evening will be mainly a
       damaging-wind threat with potential for significant/65+ kt gusts, 
       but with a couple tornadoes and isolated large hail still possible.
    
       While supercells still are present -- and especially along the warm
       front where low-level shear/vorticity will be maximized -- so will
       be the potential for tornadoes (some possibly capable of
       significant/EF2+ damage).  Uncertainties remain on mesoscale
       specifics of boundary position and mode-transition timing, but both
       giant hail and tornadoes are possible with the boundary potentially
       lying across some part of the Metroplex.  North of the boundary,
       isolated large hail still may occur from the most vigorous elevated
       convection across mainly the Red River region into parts of OK/AR. 
       This includes an ongoing, elevated cluster of thunderstorms over
       northwest TX and southwestern OK, which should move astride the Red
       River across southern OK and parts of north TX through the day.
    
       A corridor of 2500-3500 J/kg peak/preconvective MLCAPE should
       develop east of the cold front and southwest of the warm front
       through central TX, narrowing northward.  Strong veering of flow
       with height -- especially near the warm front -- will contribute to
       45-60 kt effective-shear magnitudes.  The largest hodograph sizes
       and SRH for surface-based, effective-inflow parcels should be along
       the warm front, but still will favor supercells in the warm sector. 
       Once the modal transition occurs, wind and tornado potential will be
       maximized near embedded mesocirculations and bow/LEWP features.
    
       ...FL Peninsula...
       Scattered, mainly afternoon to early-evening thunderstorms are
       expected across central and south FL, offering large hail and
       isolated damaging to severe gusts.  The greatest convective coverage
       potential and most-favorable environmental parameter space for
       significantly severe hail appears to be over portions of central/
       east-central FL this afternoon, where supercells with significant
       hail (2+ inches diameter) may occur.  Isolated damaging/severe
       downbursts also may occur, and a tornado is possible with help from
       storm-scale/boundary processes.
    
       Initial foci for convection will be sea-breeze boundaries near the
       East Coast, and farther inland from the Gulf.  With strong surface
       heating and abundant low-level moisture expected to minimize MLCINH
       by midday, outflow and differential-heating boundaries also may
       support storm initiation throughout the afternoon.  The coldest
       midlevel temperatures and steepest low/middle-level lapse rates are
       expected over central FL, associated with a remnant Mexican EML
       plume.  With surface dewpoints in the upper 60s to low 70s F,
       preconvective MLCAPE should reach 2500-3000 J/kg (locally higher). 
       Low-level flow will be weak, keeping hodographs small for the most
       part.  However, flow will veer strongly with height beneath
       favorable mid/upper winds of the subtropical jet, contributing to
       40-50-kt effective-shear magnitudes.  This, along with boundary
       interactions, will support supercell potential to maximize updraft
       strength and efficiency of hail production.  Hail-growth models
       applied to forecast soundings indicate potential for hailstones 2-3
       inches in diameter, perhaps from multiple storms.  The overall
       convective coverage/intensity should decrease markedly after about
       03Z, when outflow coverage is maximized and nocturnal boundary-layer
       stabilization is underway.
    
       ..Edwards/Leitman.. 04/26/2023
  5. Another week in April, another severe weather setup, this time across much of the central part of TX. Primarily wind/hail at this juncture

     

       ZCZC SPCSWOD48 ALL
       ACUS48 KWNS 200900
       SPC AC 200900
    
       Day 4-8 Convective Outlook  
       NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
       0400 AM CDT Thu Apr 20 2023
    
       Valid 231200Z - 281200Z
    
       ...DISCUSSION...
       ...Sunday/Day 4 to Monday/Day 5...
       A moist airmass will likely remain over south-central Texas on
       Sunday, possibly advecting northwestward into west-central Texas on
       Monday. At upper-levels, a trough is forecast to move through the
       Desert Southwest early in the week. As surface temperatures warm
       each day, isolated thunderstorm development will be possible in the
       afternoon and evening. Although instability is forecast to remain
       relatively weak across most of the southern Plains, mid-level flow
       may be strong enough for an isolated severe threat. The greatest
       potential would be in south-central and west-central Texas, along
       the northern edge of the moist airmass.
    
       ...Tuesday/Day 6...
       On Tuesday, a lead shortwave trough ahead of the upper-level system,
       is forecast to move eastward into the southern High Plains.
       Low-level moisture is forecast to advect northward into much of the
       southern High Plains. It appears that moderate instability could
       develop across much of the moist sector as surface temperatures warm
       during the day. Moderate deep-layer shear combined with the
       instability should be favorable for severe storms. Some solutions
       suggest that a dryline will setup by afternoon across west-central
       Texas. Thunderstorms would likely form to the east of the dryline
       and move eastward across the southern Plains. Under that scenario,
       the greatest severe threat would be in parts of central and north
       Texas. Large hail and wind damage would be possible, especially if
       supercells can develop.
    
       ...Wednesday/Day 7 and Thursday/Day 8...
       An upper-level low is forecast to move across the Four Corners
       region on Wednesday, opening up into a trough over the southern
       Plains on Thursday. Isolated to scattered thunderstorms will be
       possible across the moist sector each day as surface temperatures
       warm. Although a severe threat may develop in areas that become
       sufficiently unstable, uncertainty is substantial concerning the
       location of the moist sector. A threat area could be added to either
       Wednesday or Thursday once this becomes more clear.
    
       ..Broyles.. 04/20/2023
    
       CLICK TO GET WUUS48 PTSD48 PRODUCT

     

    Screenshot_20230420_114038.jpg

    • Like 1
  6. 21 hours ago, andyhb said:

    to the point of John Robinson (WCM of NWS Little Rock at the time) saying that some on the committee developing the EF-scale essentially didn't want houses being rated EF5.

    Can you explain this a little more/link to what you're talking about? What's the issue with houses being rated EF-5?

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