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cheese007

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  1. SPC has highlighted a swath of the plains from TX to NE for D6. May is in full swing!

     

    Day 4-8 Convective Outlook  
       NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
       0403 AM CDT Wed May 01 2024
    
       Valid 041200Z - 091200Z
    
       ...DISCUSSION...
       For Saturday/D4 to Sunday/D5, scattered to perhaps numerous
       thunderstorms are possible over a large section of the CONUS from
       the southern Plains into the Southeast. Mid 60s F to lower 70s F
       dewpoints will be common across the entire area, aided by southerly
       surface winds around an East Coast high. Aloft, generally weak flow
       will exist over the same areas, well east of a developing western
       upper trough. As such, the weak shear will likely minimize overall
       severe potential through Sunday/D5.
    
       For Monday/D6, models have shown increased run-to-run consistency in
       depicting a deep upper trough developing over the Great Basin and
       emerging into the Plains. Rich low-level moisture will be in place
       ahead of this system, which is forecast to enter the central Plains
       with a negative tilt and strong shear. While minor trough-geometry
       differences exist amongst the models, the combination of
       strengthening shear, a potentially deep surface low and ample
       moisture and instability necessitate introducing severe
       probabilities for parts of the Plains on Monday. All facets of
       severe appear possible with such a system, including supercells,
       squall lines, tornadoes, damaging winds and large hail.
    
       ..Jewell.. 05/01/2024

    Screenshot_20240501_195807.jpg

    • Like 1
  2. Thursday bumped up to ENH

    SPC AC 231831

     

       Day 3 Convective Outlook AMEND 1

       NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK

       0131 PM CDT Tue Apr 23 2024

     

       Valid 251200Z - 261200Z

     

       ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM THE

       EASTERN TX PANHANDLE AND WESTERN OK INTO SOUTHWEST/SOUTH-CENTRAL

       KS...

     

       AMENDED TO UPDATE FORECAST

     

       ...SUMMARY...

       Severe thunderstorms are likely from late Thursday afternoon into

       Thursday night across parts of the central and southern Great

       Plains. Very large hail, severe wind gusts, and strong tornadoes

       will all be possible.

     

       Guidance continues to suggest strong buoyancy will be in place ahead

       of a negatively tilted shortwave trough ejecting across the southern

       High Plains. General forecast expressed in the previous outlook

       remains valid, but confidence in an area of greater severe-weather

       potential has become more apparent with the most recent guidance.

       Late afternoon development is anticipated across the TX Panhandle,

       with these storms quickly becoming severe and capable of large to

       very large hail up to 3" in diameter. Low-level moisture may be

       later to arrive in west-central/southwest KS, delaying convective

       initiation to a few hours later than farther south. Large to very

       large hail is anticipated with initial development across

       west-central/southwest KS as well.

     

       In both of these areas, storms are expected to move

       east-northeastward off the dryline, encountering strengthening

       low-level southerly flow and environment that is increasingly

       favorable for tornadoes. Low-level shear will continue to

       strengthening into the early evening, and the overall environment

       supports the potential for strong to intense tornadoes if a discrete

       mode can be maintained.

    Screenshot_20240423_193024.jpg

  3. Active few days on the plains starting Thursday. At a glance looks kinda messy for tor potebtial but something to watch

     

    SPC AC 230730

     

       Day 3 Convective Outlook  

       NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK

       0230 AM CDT Tue Apr 23 2024

     

       Valid 251200Z - 261200Z

     

       ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FOR PARTS OF THE

       SOUTHERN AND CENTRAL GREAT PLAINS...

     

       ...SUMMARY...

       Severe thunderstorms may develop late Thursday afternoon into

       Thursday night across parts of the central and southern Great

       Plains. Large hail, severe wind gusts, and a few tornadoes will all

       be possible.

     

       ...Synopsis...

       A shortwave trough initially over the Southwest is forecast to take

       on an increasingly negative tilt as it moves eastward towards the

       central/southern Plains by Thursday night into Friday morning. In

       response, a surface low will consolidate and deepen across the

       central High Plains through the day, before moving northeastward

       toward northwest KS/southwest NE by Friday morning. An initially

       stationary surface boundary will move northward as a warm front

       across the central Plains through the day. Along/south of the warm

       front, relatively rich low-level moisture will stream northward to

       the east of a dryline that will become established from the eastern

       TX Panhandle into western KS and eastern CO. 

     

       ...Southern/central Great Plains...

       Coverage of the severe-thunderstorm threat remains somewhat

       uncertain, but a couple intense supercells are possible by Thursday

       evening near the dryline from western KS into western OK and the

       TX/OK Panhandles. Another round of overnight convection will

       potentially bring the severe threat eastward into a larger portion

       of the central/southern Plains. 

     

       The warm sector of the deepening cyclone will likely remain capped

       for much of the day, though elevated convection may persist from

       parts of central/eastern KS into eastern OK, to the north of the

       effective warm front. Increasing moisture beneath steep midlevel

       lapse rates will support MLCAPE in excess of 2000 J/kg along/east of

       the dryline, as deep-layer shear strengthens across the region

       through the day. 

     

       Ascent attendant to the approaching shortwave trough will begin to

       impinge upon the warm sector by late afternoon, with isolated

       supercell development possible near the surface low across southwest

       KS and southward down the dryline into the TX Panhandle. Very large

       hail (potentially 2-3 inches in diameter) will likely be the primary

       initial hazard. A notable increase in low-level flow/shear near and

       after 00Z will also support a tornado threat with any supercells

       that can persist into the evening across parts of western KS/OK. 

     

       While any initial dryline storms may weaken by mid/late evening due

       to increasing MLCINH with eastward extent, renewed storm development

       is possible overnight along the Pacific cold front from southwest TX

       into western/central KS/OK as stronger large-scale ascent

       overspreads the region. Steep midlevel lapse rates, moderate

       buoyancy, and strong low-level and deep-layer shear will

       conditionally support a severe threat with overnight convection

       across the warm sector, though storm mode may become complex and

       tend toward a linear evolution with time. Severe wind gusts may

       become an increasing threat with the nocturnal convection, though

       hail and a couple tornadoes will also be possible if semi-discrete

       or embedded supercells can be maintained. 

     

       ...NE/WY border region into northeast CO...

       Low-level southeasterly flow will support modest moisture return

       into parts of northeast CO, southeast WY, and western NE, to the

       north of the deepening cyclone. Thunderstorm development will be

       possible near and to the cool side of the effective warm front

       during the afternoon. While deep-layer shear will be weaker compared

       to areas farther southeast, steep midlevel lapse rates will support

       an isolated hail threat. A tornado also cannot be ruled out, if

       surface-based storms can be maintained within this regime.

     

       ..Dean.. 04/23/2024

     

    ZCZC SPCSWOD48 ALL

       ACUS48 KWNS 230859

       SPC AC 230859

     

       Day 4-8 Convective Outlook  

       NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK

       0359 AM CDT Tue Apr 23 2024

     

       Valid 261200Z - 011200Z

     

       ...DISCUSSION...

       A complex but active pattern is expected from D4/Friday through

       D6/Sunday, as multiple mid/upper-level shortwave troughs impinge

       upon a moist and unstable environment extending from the

       southern/central Great Plains into parts of the Midwest and

       Mississippi Valley. 

     

       ...D4/Friday - Central/southern Plains into the mid MS Valley...

       A negatively tilted shortwave trough is forecast to move

       northeastward from the Great Plains toward the mid/upper MS Valley

       on Friday. Most guidance suggests that convection developing late in

       the D3/Thursday period will be ongoing Friday morning, potentially

       posing an organized severe threat as it moves eastward. The

       influence of early convection on warm sector evolution by Friday

       afternoon/evening remains uncertain, but in general, moderate

       destabilization will be possible along the Pacific front/dryline in

       the wake of early convection, with some intensification of early

       storms also possible farther east. Details regarding storm mode

       remain uncertain at this forecast range, but in general, severe

       storms capable of producing large hail, damaging winds, and a few

       tornadoes will be possible across a broad region from the eastern

       Great Plains into the mid MS Valley.

     

       ...D5/Saturday - Central/southern Plains into the Midwest/mid MS

       Valley...

       The negatively tilted shortwave trough and attendant occluding

       surface cyclone are forecast to gradually weaken as they move across

       the upper Great Lakes region on Saturday. Depending on timing of the

       departing cyclone and magnitude of diurnal destabilization, some

       severe-thunderstorm threat could evolve in advance of this system

       through the afternoon across parts of WI/IL into MI, but confidence

       remains too low to include 15% probabilities for this area.  

     

       Meanwhile, another strong shortwave trough is forecast to eject

       across parts of the central/southern Plains Saturday afternoon and

       evening, accompanied by strong surface cyclogenesis across the

       central High Plains. Moderate to locally strong instability may

       redevelop along/east of the dryline across central/western KS/OK

       into north TX, as low-level and deep-layer shear strengthen through

       the day. The synoptic pattern depicted by much of the extended-range

       guidance is suggestive of an active severe thunderstorm episode

       along/ahead of the dryline, though some guidance (notably recent

       runs of the ECMWF) suggest potential for early development across

       parts of OK/north TX, which could complicate the scenario by late

       afternoon/evening. Some severe threat could spread toward parts of

       the mid MS Valley late in the period. 

     

       ...D6/Sunday - ArkLaTex into parts of the Midwest...

       Predictability begins to decrease by late in the weekend, though in

       general, a mid/upper-level trough and attendant surface low are

       forecast to move from the central Plains toward the upper Great

       Lakes region. A corridor of severe thunderstorm potential is

       forecast to extend south-southwestward from the surface low, as a

       trailing cold front moves through a moist, unstable, and favorably

       sheared environment. A 15% area has been added where confidence is

       currently greatest in severe-thunderstorm potential Sunday afternoon

       and evening.

     

       ..Dean.. 04/23/2024

     

     

    Screenshot_20240423_082244.jpg

    Screenshot_20240423_082316.jpg

    Screenshot_20240423_082355.jpg

    Screenshot_20240423_082440.jpg

  4. Tor warned supercell heading towards the Lampasas area

    Tornado Warning
    TXC281-190000-
    /O.NEW.KFWD.TO.W.0005.240418T2319Z-240419T0000Z/
    
    BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
    Tornado Warning
    National Weather Service Fort Worth TX
    619 PM CDT Thu Apr 18 2024
    
    The National Weather Service in Fort Worth has issued a
    
    * Tornado Warning for...
      Southwestern Lampasas County in central Texas...
    
    * Until 700 PM CDT.
    
    * At 618 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a
      tornado was located 20 miles northwest of Lampasas, moving
      southeast at 10 mph.
    
      HAZARD...Tornado and golf ball size hail.
    
      SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.
    
      IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without
               shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed.
               Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree
               damage is likely.
    
    * This tornadic thunderstorm will remain over mainly rural areas of
      southwestern Lampasas County, including the following locations...
      Lometa and Nix.
    
    PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
    
    TAKE COVER NOW! Move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a
    sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile
    home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and
    protect yourself from flying debris.
    
    &&
    
    LAT...LON 3125 9853 3134 9838 3117 9824 3109 9842
    TIME...MOT...LOC 2318Z 330DEG 10KT 3127 9842
    
    TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
    MAX HAIL SIZE...1.75 IN
    
    $$
    
    Dunn
  5. First tor watch out for the day with 40/20 probs

    SEL0
    
       URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
       Tornado Watch Number 110
       NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
       230 PM CDT Mon Apr 15 2024
    
       The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a
    
       * Tornado Watch for portions of 
         Southwest Oklahoma
         Northwest Texas
    
       * Effective this Monday afternoon and evening from 230 PM until
         900 PM CDT.
    
       * Primary threats include...
         A couple tornadoes possible
         Scattered large hail and isolated very large hail events to 3
           inches in diameter likely
         Scattered damaging winds and isolated significant gusts to 75
           mph possible
    
       SUMMARY...Severe thunderstorms are expected to develop in the next 1
       to 2 hours across northwest Texas and shift east through early
       evening. Large hail and damaging gusts are possible initially, with
       an increasing tornado risk expected during the evening.
    
       The tornado watch area is approximately along and 70 statute miles
       east and west of a line from 40 miles west southwest of San Angelo
       TX to 50 miles northwest of Wichita Falls TX. For a complete
       depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update
       (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).
    
       PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
    
       REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
       tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
       area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
       threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
       and possible warnings.
    
       &&
    
       OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 109...
    
       AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
       surface and aloft to 3 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
       gusts to 65 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean
       storm motion vector 24035.
    
       ...Leitman
  6. 30% contour expanded for D5 with an addition of a 15% contour on D6. Pretty strong wording in the latest discussion text:

     

    ZCZC SPCSWOD48 ALL
       ACUS48 KWNS 110856
       SPC AC 110856
    
       Day 4-8 Convective Outlook  
       NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
       0356 AM CDT Thu Apr 11 2024
    
       Valid 141200Z - 191200Z
    
       ...DISCUSSION...
       ...Significant severe weather episode possible late afternoon and
       evening on Monday...
       A mid/upper low over the central CA vicinity at 12Z Sunday should
       evolve into an open wave as it ejects across the Southwest and into
       the central Great Plains by around Tuesday morning. As it crosses
       the Rockies onto the High Plains, the tropospheric flow field will
       amplify with substantial lee cyclogenesis in the central High Plains
       on Monday afternoon. While a moderate amount of spread persists
       across respective ensemble systems, 00Z deterministic runs have
       converged towards greater agreement with the aforementioned scenario
       through D5, with progressively lower predictability in D6-8. 
    
       With about 3 days of persistent low-level moisture modification from
       the western Gulf beneath an extensive elevated mixed layer, the
       northern extent of mid 60s surface dew points should reach into most
       of OK east of the dryline by Monday afternoon. Late afternoon
       thunderstorm initiation along the dryline appears probable in the
       eastern TX Panhandle/western north TX to western OK vicinity, within
       a kinematic and thermodynamic profile favorable for strong
       supercells. Convective development will blossom both south and
       especially north extent during the evening across the central and
       southern Great Plains. For this outlook, have expanded the 30
       percent area to highlight the greater spatial confidence in a
       substantial severe weather episode.
    
       Despite increasing predictability concerns and the impact of prior
       day convection, very strong flow fields should persist into at least
       the first half of D6/Tuesday as a deep surface cyclone pivots
       northeast towards the Upper MS Valley vicinity. While instability
       will be weaker compared to Monday, organized severe potential is
       evident within an arc from a portion of the Upper MS Valley to the
       Mid-South.
    
       In the wake of this lead system, the shortwave trough digging into
       the Pacific Northwest may carve out a broad, positive-tilt trough in
       the West by mid-week. Consensus of guidance suggests that rich
       low-level moisture over the southern Great Plains will not be
       scoured by the lead wave. This may yield daily bouts of severe
       thunderstorms across parts of the central and southern Great Plains
       late in the period and beyond. Predictability for individual day
       highlights is too low to warrant 15 percent probabilities yet.
    
       ..Grams.. 04/11/2024

    Screenshot_20240411_053148.jpg

    Screenshot_20240411_053209.jpg

    • Like 3
    • Thanks 1
  7. D1 hatched mod risk with an ongoing tor watch at 70/50 probs covering Baton Rouge and New Orleans

     

    SEL1
    
       URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
       Tornado Watch Number 101
       NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
       600 AM CDT Wed Apr 10 2024
    
       The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a
    
       * Tornado Watch for portions of 
         Southeast Louisiana
         Central and Southern Mississippi
         Coastal Waters
    
       * Effective this Wednesday morning and afternoon from 600 AM
         until 100 PM CDT.
    
       * Primary threats include...
         A few tornadoes likely with a couple intense tornadoes possible
         Widespread damaging winds and isolated significant gusts to 80
           mph likely
         Scattered large hail events to 1.5 inches in diameter possible
    
       SUMMARY...A destabilizing airmass across the central Gulf Coast will
       support an increasing severe thunderstorm and tornado risk this
       morning into the midday.  The tornado risk will likely maximize with
       any supercells that develop within the warm sector as the marine
       warm front advances northward.  A squall line will move west to east
       across the area with a risk for damaging gusts and the tornado risk
       will likely focus with any sustained mesovortex or embedded
       supercell.
    
       The tornado watch area is approximately along and 85 statute miles
       east and west of a line from 95 miles northwest of Meridian MS to 45
       miles west southwest of Boothville LA. For a complete depiction of
       the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS
       WOU1).
    
       PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
    
       REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
       tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
       area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
       threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
       and possible warnings.
    
       &&
    
       OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 99...WW 100...
    
       AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
       surface and aloft to 1.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
       gusts to 70 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean
       storm motion vector 25040.
    
       ...Smith

     

    Screenshot_20240410_074852.jpg

    Screenshot_20240410_074920.jpg

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