isn't your independent variable here time, so that is what you are using to try to explain the variance in your observed data (snowfall)? Let's ignore the fact that running a simple linear regression on a time series, especially when there is a cyclical component here (thus the observations are not all IID), is problematic. But if you are trying to see if a warming base state would be used, you'd think you'd include something reflecting that in your analysis (and not just time).