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Stebo

Meteorologist
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Posts posted by Stebo

  1. A few honest points, as I do respect your opinion quite a bit.

    I don't think you can say that yesterday and today underperformed (unless you were expecting a lot more). Yesterday ended up being a pretty decent outbreak with quite a few tornado reports, and today as well. The weakness of today's event (the weaker low-level wind field) was highlighted indirectly earlier, when it was stated that the timing of the trough was a bit slow, resulting in a weaker low-level response. Regardless, I am not a fan at all of the philosophy "the first day ended up underperforming, therefore the second day is more likely to underperform as well". Personally, I tend to treat every day as an independent event, because that's what they really are for the most part w.r.t severe weather. New geographic area, new instability/shear parameters, new storm mode questions, new morning precip issues, etc.

    I don't think we'll have a problem of too many storms interfering with each other tomorrow. Unlike today, there is a clear focus for convective initiation, and given that the deep-layer shear vectors are perpendicular to the boundary (think April 15-16), it will ensure a sustained discrete supercell mode. There are questions regarding the extent of morning convection and its impact on the warm sector instability, but even the latest NAM run as Tony said is destablizing things very quickly following the passage of the first cluster. If there isn't a major tornado outbreak tomorrow, the morning convection is most likely going to be responsible.

    Given the extreme rarity of seeing a strong mid-level 100 kt jet streak punching through a moist, unstable warm sector, with cyclogenesis ramping up the low-level wind fields and skyrocketing the helicities...the strong language used by me and many other mets regarding this event has been and is 100% justified. I try my best not to hype things up, and I'm brutally honest when I say I don't like a particular setup for reasons x,y,z. On the other hand, I know potential when I see it, and I have to be honest when I say that this might be the best outbreak setup I've seen in the dozen or so years I've been following severe weather. Whether it actually verifies that way or not, we'll just have to see...

    Yeah I would have to agree with all of this, I think saying tomorrow will underperform is a bit premature. If we have issues with the setup by say noon tomorrow then we can talk about the potential underperforming.

  2. So they're ready to pull the HIGH risk trigger, just destab. uncertainties from convection expected to push through here overnight. Some of the worst outbreaks for Mid. TN have had convection move through overnight into the early morning, get a break, and then BOOM.

    It is going to be a long 36 hours for the Nashville area, to say the least.

    Yeah Tennessee is going to have a long day today and tomorrow, and its already been a busy time in the past 36 hours.

  3. With the NAM and GFS looking so intense, I'm starting to wonder if we have enough to warrant a possible Day 2 High risk. I know the outlooks are trivial and the only things that matter are the reports, but it would still be interesting to see. Any thoughts?

    We would be around the same area as it occurred last time way back in 2006:

    day2otlk_20060406_1730_prt.gif

    There is certainly a potential of a High, of all 3 days Wednesday would be the one that has the highest potential get the High Risk designation.

  4. Pretty sick forecast soundings coming out of far southeast Oklahoma/northeast Texas tomorrow evening. This event won't be as widespread as what will happen Wednesday, but some strong tornadoes look quite possible over some of the same areas that were impacted today.

    00z NAM forecast sounding over far southeast Oklahoma tomorrow evening...

    NAM_218_2011042600_F24_34.0000N_94.5000W.png

    NAM_218_2011042600_F24_34.0000N_94.5000W_HODO_SM.png

    Wow not often do you see such amazing shear coinciding with large instability like this.

  5. GFS just bombed this run with the northern stream upper low displaced farther W allowing for more growth of the secondary main impulse Wednesday. Main result is even stronger mid level mass response and a slightly larger occlusion/dry slot, as expected. The hodos are almost unrealistic.

    post-999-0-61013500-1303790724.png

    Yeah Wednesday is starting to get that scary potential to it. Especially with the models uniformly trending left each run.

  6. Day 3 Mod too

    day3prob_0730.gif

    DAY 3 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK

    NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK

    0230 AM CDT MON APR 25 2011

    VALID 271200Z - 281200Z

    ...THERE IS A MDT RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS PARTS OF CENTRAL AND

    EASTERN KENTUCKY...MIDDLE AND EASTERN TENNESSEE...NORTHEAST

    MISSISSIPPI...CENTRAL AND NORTHERN ALABAMA...AND NORTHWEST

    GEORGIA...

    ...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS A LARGE PORTION OF THE

    ERN U.S. FROM THE LOWER AND MID MS/OH VALLEYS EWD...

    ...SYNOPSIS...

    A LARGE UPPER TROUGH WILL CONTINUE SHIFTING EWD ACROSS THE U.S. THIS

    PERIOD...WITH A POTENT SHORT-WAVE TROUGH/SPEED MAX SHIFTING EWD INTO

    THE MID SOUTH REGION INTO THE AFTERNOON. AS THIS OCCURS...SECONDARY

    SURFACE LOW DEVELOPMENT IS EXPECTED ALONG THE COLD FRONT S OF THE

    MAIN GREAT LAKES REGION LOW. THIS SYNOPTIC-SCALE SETUP FAVORS

    SIGNIFICANT SEVERE WEATHER POTENTIAL E OF THE MS VALLEY.

    ...PA/NW SSWWD TO THE GULF COAST...

    YET ANOTHER DAY OF POTENTIALLY VERY SIGNIFICANT SEVERE WEATHER IS

    EXPECTED DAY 3 /WED. AND EARLY THU. APR. 27 AND 28/ -- WITH ELEVATED

    THREAT FOR A TORNADO OUTBREAK EVIDENT ACROSS THE MID SOUTH AND INTO

    PORTIONS OF THE CENTRAL GULF COAST STATES.

    STRONG/SEVERE STORMS SHOULD BE ONGOING AT THE START OF THE PERIOD

    ACROSS THE NWRN PORTIONS OF THE SLIGHT RISK AREA...AS THE POTENT

    SHORT-WAVE TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED MID-/UPPER-LEVEL SPEED MAX ROUNDS

    THE BASE OF THE LARGER-SCALE TROUGH. WHILE AN INITIAL SURFACE LOW

    SHOULD SHIFT NNEWD ACROSS THE OH VALLEY/MIDWEST...SECONDARY SURFACE

    LOW DEVELOPMENT IS FORECAST DURING THE AFTERNOON IN THE KY/TN

    VICINITY...WITH LOCALLY-BACKED SURFACE FLOW VEERING/INCREASING

    SUBSTANTIALLY WITH HEIGHT RESULTING IN SHEAR PROFILES VERY

    SUPPORTIVE OF SUPERCELLS AND TORNADOES. THE MOST FAVORABLE

    COMBINATION OF RICH LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE...STRONG SHEAR...FOCUSED

    LARGE-SCALE ASCENT...AND ANTICIPATED LACK OF APPRECIABLE PRIOR

    CONVECTION INDICATES A RELATIVELY HIGH-CONFIDENCE AREA OF

    CONCENTRATED SIGNIFICANT THREAT FOR POTENTIALLY STRONG TORNADOES AND

    WIDESPREAD WIND DAMAGE CENTERED OVER THE MID SOUTH/TN VALLEY REGION.

    THEREFORE...WILL INTRODUCE MODERATE RISK FORECAST ATTM --

    INDICATIVE OF OUTBREAK POTENTIAL.

    ALONG WITH FAIRLY SUBSTANTIAL SEVERE POTENTIAL EXTENDING FARTHER

    NNEWD INTO PA/NY -- INCLUDING THREATS FOR DAMAGING WINDS AND

    ISOLATED TORNADOES...SEVERE STORMS WILL LIKELY ALSO EXTEND E OF THE

    APPALACHIANS INTO THE ATLANTIC COAST STATES. ALONG WITH THE

    LIKELIHOOD FOR AFTERNOON SEVERE CONVECTION...SEVERE CONVECTION MAY

    CONTINUE INTO THE OVERNIGHT HOURS AS THE SURFACE FRONT CRESTS THE

    APPALACHIANS.

    ..GOSS.. 04/25/2011

  7. It is propagating along the warm front--you can see it in the theta-e fields. It is definitely feeding off the moist inflow. It is definitely convective in nature--no other way to explain 90 kt 850 wind fields. Oddly enough Euro, CMC, UK all suggest this type of feature.

    Oh you are talking about that NAM meso low that formed? Yeah that definitely had a convectively induced look to it, although it is interesting that the other models all show it. Might be something to monitor the potential of as we move through next few days.

  8. Day 2 Moderate risk

    day2probotlk_0600_any.gif

    DAY 2 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK

    NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK

    0100 AM CDT MON APR 25 2011

    VALID 261200Z - 271200Z

    ...THERE IS A MDT RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS FAR NORTHEAST

    TEXAS...SOUTHERN AND EASTERN ARKANSAS...WESTERN

    TENNESSEE...NORTHWEST MISSISSIPPI...AND NORTHERN LOUISIANA...

    ...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS ACROSS A LARGER PORTION OF THE

    EASTERN U.S. FROM THE NORTHEAST/E COAST STATES TO THE LOWER MS

    VALLEY/SRN PLAINS...

    ...SYNOPSIS...

    VERY LARGE UPPER TROUGH WILL REMAIN IN PLACE OVER THE CENTRAL

    CONUS...AS ONE SHORTER-WAVELENGTH FEATURE SHIFTS INTO THE GREAT

    LAKES AND A SECOND DIGS SEWD OUT OF THE ROCKIES. A SURFACE

    BAROCLINIC ZONE IS EXPECTED TO EXTEND FROM THE GREAT LAKES/OH VALLEY

    SWWD INTO N TX...AND WILL SERVE AS A FOCUS FOR WIDESPREAD SEVERE

    CONVECTION -- INCLUDING THE POSSIBILITY OF A LOCAL SEVERE WEATHER

    OUTBREAK FOCUSED FROM THE ARKLATEX REGION INTO THE MID MS VALLEY

    REGION.

    ...ARKLATEX REGION ENEWD INTO THE LOWER/MID MS VALLEY...

    COMPLEX -- BUT POTENTIALLY SIGNIFICANT/DANGEROUS -- SEVERE WEATHER

    EVENT IS UNFOLDING FOR THIS AREA FOR DAY 2 /TUE. AND EARLY WED./.

    STORMS WILL LIKELY BE ONGOING AT THE START OF THE PERIOD...SHIFTING

    EWD/ENEWD INTO THE OH/TN VALLEYS ALONG WITH ONGOING SEVERE

    POTENTIAL.

    GREATER SEVERE THREAT FOR THIS REGION HOWEVER WILL EVOLVE LATER IN

    THE DAY...AS AN INITIAL SHORT-WAVE TROUGH DEPARTING NEWD IS FOLLOWED

    BY A SECOND/DIGGING FEATURE SHIFTING QUICKLY SEWD OUT OF THE ROCKIES

    AND INTO THE SRN PLAINS.

    AS THIS OCCURS...BACKING/INTENSIFYING LOW-LEVEL FLOW FIELD IS

    FORECAST...WITH A 70-PLUS KT LOW-LEVEL JET TO SHIFT EWD FROM NE TX

    ACROSS AR/LA DURING THE EVENING...BENEATH MID-LEVEL WLYS INCREASING

    TO 70 TO 80 KT.

    AS THE UPPER SYSTEM APPROACHES...SURFACE CYCLOGENESIS WILL OCCUR

    ALONG THE WARM FRONT...SHIFTING EWD ACROSS N TX AND AR TOWARD THE

    MID MS VALLEY LATE. STORMS SHOULD INITIATE DURING THE AFTERNOON

    ACROSS NE TX AND QUICKLY BECOME SUPERCELLULAR...WITH LARGE

    HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND TORNADOES EXPECTED. A SUBSTANTIAL

    TORNADO THREAT APPEARS LIKELY TO EVOLVE -- SPREADING ACROSS NRN

    LA/AR AND THEN INTO WRN TN/NWRN MS LATE. ALONG WITH TORNADO

    POTENTIAL...DAMAGING WIND/LARGE HAIL THREAT WILL ALSO ACCOMPANY THE

    STORMS THROUGH THE END OF THE PERIOD -- POSSIBLY EXTENDING AS FAR E

    AS MIDDLE TN/NRN AR/NWRN GA BY 27/12Z.

    ...LOWER GREAT LAKES REGION/OH AND TN VALLEYS...

    THUNDERSTORMS ONGOING AT THE START OF THE PERIOD WILL CONTINUE

    SHIFTING NEWD ACROSS THE TN/OH VALLEYS AND INTO THE LOWER GREAT

    LAKES REGION. THIS WILL OCCUR AS STRONG SHORT-WAVE TROUGH SHIFTS

    ACROSS THIS AREA FOCUSING LARGE-SCALE UVV ALONG A SURFACE COLD FRONT

    EXTENDING SWWD ACROSS THE MID MS VALLEY INTO TX. WHILE AFTERNOON

    HEATING MAY BE HINDERED BY WIDESPREAD PRECIPITATION/CLOUD

    COVER...LOCAL AREAS OF GREATER DESTABILIZATION WILL SUPPORT

    AFTERNOON INCREASE IN STORM COVERAGE AND INTENSITY -- AS FAR NE AS

    PA AND NY NEAR THE SURFACE WARM FRONT.

    WITH A STRONG SWLY FLOW FIELD ALOFT ACROSS THIS ENTIRE AREA

    /LOW-LEVEL FLOW INCREASING FROM 50 TO 65 KT IN THE 850 TO 500 MB

    LAYER/...SHEAR WILL SUPPORT ORGANIZED/ROTATING STORMS...ALONG WITH

    LINEAR/BOWING SEGMENTS. ALONG WITH SOME THREAT FOR HAIL...DAMAGING

    WINDS WILL BE LIKELY ALONG WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR ISOLATED

    TORNADOES. THE THREAT SHOULD SPREAD EWD WITH TIME AS THE FRONT

    SLOWLY ADVANCES...WITH SOME THREAT LIKELY LINGERING INTO THE

    OVERNIGHT HOURS INTO NY/PA/WV.

    ...CAROLINAS/VA...

    WEAK SHORT-WAVE FEATURES SHIFTING NEWD ACROSS THIS REGION --

    EMBEDDED WITHIN CYCLONIC FLOW FIELD AHEAD ON THE ERN FRINGE OF THE

    LARGE CENTRAL U.S. TROUGH -- WILL SUPPORT A BROAD ZONE OF AFTERNOON

    THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT ACROSS THIS AREA. WITH HEATING OF THE

    MOIST BOUNDARY LAYER AIRMASS OCCURING THROUGH THE DAY...INSTABILITY

    WILL BECOME SUFFICIENT -- IN CONJUNCTION WITH MODERATE/VEERING FLOW

    WITH HEIGHT -- TO SUPPORT ORGANIZED/LOCALLY SEVERE

    STORMS...INCLUDING THREATS FOR HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS...AND AN

    ISOLATED TORNADO. WITHOUT A CLEAR LOW-LEVEL FOCUSING

    MECHANISM...WITH MAINTAIN ONLY 15%/SLIGHT RISK FORECAST ATTM --

    GIVEN THE BROAD/UNFOCUSED THREAT AREA.

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