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Eskimo Joe

Professional Forecaster
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  1. Quote
    
     Mesoscale Discussion 0396
       NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
       0616 PM CDT Sat May 12 2018
    
       Areas affected...Middle Atlantic
    
       Concerning...Tornado Watch 85...
    
       Valid 122316Z - 130015Z
    
       The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 85 continues.
    
       SUMMARY...Severe threat will spread southeast across ww85 over the
       next several hours. Hail/wind are the primary threats.
    
       DISCUSSION...Remnant MCV from early-morning convection over northern
       IN has moved east-southeast into central PA where it appears to be
       partly responsible for aiding renewed thunderstorm development. Over
       the last 1-2 hours a corridor of upward-evolving convection has
       organized across southern PA and this activity is
       spreading/developing east-southeast across central portions of ww85.
       Radar/observational data suggests this activity is generating
       outflow that is surging well ahead of the convection but new
       thunderstorms may ultimately develop near the outflow/synoptic front
       intersection in the vicinity of Baltimore. Primary tornado threat
       will be with any supercells that evolve across eastern MD, utilizing
       aforementioned boundary where low-level helicity is maximized.
       Otherwise, hail/wind are the primary threats.
    
       ..Darrow.. 05/12/2018
    
       ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
    
       ATTN...WFO...PHI...CTP...LWX...

     

  2. Just now, yoda said:

    Not sure why my image looks like that... it's off the SPC site that deals with soundings

    I have to save them as .PNG to load correctly on this site.  The convective temp on the 21z sounding was 92° so we're close but might not be enough for a full bore event.  Still, those cells coming out of Adams and York counties have top pushing 55,000 feet now so there's definitely potential for damaging wind with them.

  3. Quote
    
    .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/...
    The warm front will lift northward into Pennsylvania by Saturday
    afternoon. This places the region solely in the warm sector, 
    allowing for temperatures to rise into the upper 80s to low/mid 
    90s with dew points rising into the 60s. This will promote the 
    development of 1000-2000 J/KG of MLCAPE, with shear values 
    increasing markedly as winds at 700 mb approach 50 knots. 
    Forecast soundings indicate that for the vast majority of the 
    day the region will remain capped. Thus, convective evolution 
    will be dependent on convection that will likely already be 
    ongoing across OH/PA that may move into the region from the 
    northwest on westerly flow and a southward moving frontal 
    boundary. While its uncertain how far south the convection can 
    progress, the atmosphere will be primed for a severe weather 
    threat, provided the cap can be broken. The main threat will be 
    damaging winds, with a secondary threat of large hail. The 
    highest risk of severe thunderstorms will be across eastern WV 
    and northern/central Maryland. The Storm Prediction Center has 
    placed this region in an Enhanced Risk for severe thunderstorms,
    with a Slight Risk south to near the Washington DC metropolitan
    area. The threat window will be late afternoon and through the 
    evening hours.
    
    The frontal boundary will sink further southward Saturday night,
    and will be bisecting the region by Sunday morning.
    Southwesterly flow will continue south of the boundary, with 
    northeasterly flow taking over across the cool side. Thus the
    combination of ongoing convection, frontogentical forcing, 
    increasing precipitable water values, and shortwaves passing 
    through the flow aloft, will promote continued areas of
    showers and elevated convection. The severe threat will be
    dwindling during the first half of the night, however attention
    will then turn to the possibility of heavy rain and a low risk
    of flooding across the higher terrain of eastern WV and western
    VA due to repeated convection and upslope west flow. Lows
    Saturday night will range from the upper 50s to upper 60s.
    
    Sunday will be highly dependent on the eventual frontal
    position, but have shown the boundary between Charlottesville
    and Dulles, with stable/cooler low levels northeast of this, and
    very warm and humid air southwest. Forecast soundings and
    Showalter Indices indicate the potential of elevated convection
    across all areas, but there is the potential for additional 
    strong to locally severe thunderstorms in the warm sector. Will 
    continue to have to monitor potential for heavy rain as well. 
    Highs will range from the 60s across NE MD to potentially near 
    90F towards Nelson County VA. Shower chances continue into 
    Sunday night as well.

     

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