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Everything posted by bluewave
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Yeah, the most anomalous cold and snow relative to the means are south of us this month.
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Yeah, there are going to have to heavily treat all the surfaces with the falling temperatures during and after the storm. In recent years the trucks driving on the major roads have kicked up mini dust storms with all the salt at times. But it’s much more preferable to an untreated flash freeze like we got In January 1986.
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December 88 had that great Norlun through Suffolk into CT and 90-91 had several moderate events. Monthly Data for December 1988 for Upton NY NWS CWA Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending. NY PATCHOGUE 2 N COOP 11.0 NY ISLIP-LI MACARTHUR AP WBAN 10.4 CT MOUNT CARMEL COOP 8.0 CT IGOR I SIKORSKY MEMORIAL AIRPORT WBAN 7.5 CT STAMFORD 5 N COOP 7.0 NY SETAUKET STRONG COOP 7.0 NY DIX HILLS COOP 6.5
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1895 is their benchmark storm.
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Again, models have been all over the place with snowfall amounts and the placement of those amounts. You can see why posters west of I-95 would be hesitant to give the Euro high marks based on this original suppression forecast and under 1”. You can go back to 2010 and see how models usually don’t have much of a clue on snowfall beyond a day or two. Those headline model skill scores really don’t apply to East Coast storm tracks. We can remember how suppressed the Euro was for January 2016 and the actual totals were more than double what the Euro had a day before. Remember how some people didn’t want to believe the amped up NAM which was correct. Or when the Euro had an historic NYC snowfall in January 2015 but a wide miss with heavier totals east. But you are correct in a sense that models usually don’t completely miss storms. Unless we go back to January 2000. But P-types and amounts are usually in play sometimes right up to nowcast time. Posters west of NYC hesitant to give the Euro high scores on this original Euro first guess
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We track low placement from 5 days out and are not concerned with P-Types that early. The Euro and GFS started out very suppressed well Southeast of the Benchmark. So the CMC can shift 60-100 miles east next few runs and still win on storm track. Snow amounts are always the last thing we are concerned about since model skill beyond a few days has always been very low here.
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The GFS originally had a fish storm and now has come back to the west. When we evaluate storm tracks nobody is taking P-Types from 5 days out or longer verbatim. The Euro and EPS has been consistently to the east side of the model envelope. So if anything the GFS moved towards the CMC. The CMC can shift another 30-40 miles east and still end up closer in track than the Euro original had.
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Every new East Coast event starts a new record. Since different models do better or worse depending on the storm. Each storm can have one model which does better than others. That being said, it’s just one piece of guidance that gets factored in. Unfortunately, those general model skill scores usually don’t hold for East Coast storms.
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It’s due to the lack of radiational cooling and strong winds. JFK has a much better location for radiational cooling in a marshy area near the Five Towns section of Long Island than LGA. So the minimum departure at LGA is -1 and JFK is +1.6.
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Model forecasts since the beginning of January have been running too cold. We are only around -0.6 across the area averaged out. The cold coming in for next week doesn’t look too extreme by late January standards. Will probably be several degrees warmer for the lows in places like NYC than the Arctic outbreak in early February 2023. New Brunswick….-0.7 EWR…-0.4 SMQ…-0.2 FWN…+1.4 NYC….-2.2 LGA….-1.8 HPN…-0.2 JFK….+0.8 BDR….-0.5 ISP…..-0.5
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Yeah, we don’t get Arctic cold like that anymore with -29° in Sussex County, -8° at Newark, -16° at SMQ, and -13° at New Brunswick. Monthly Data for January 1994 for New Jersey Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending. SUSSEX 1 NW COOP -29 NEWTON COOP -26 SUSSEX 8 NNW COOP -20 LONG VALLEY COOP -18 Belvidere Area ThreadEx -17 BELVIDERE BRIDGE COOP -17 FLEMINGTON 5 NNW COOP -15 PHILLIPSBURG-EASTON BRIDGE COOP -13 BOONTON 1 SE COOP -13 CHARLOTTEBURG RESERVOIR COOP -13 SOMERVILLE 4 NW COOP -11 WANAQUE RAYMOND DAM COOP -11 LAMBERTVILLE COOP -10 CANOE BROOK COOP -10 Monthly Data for January 1985 for Upton NY NWS CWA Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending. NJ ESSEX FELLS SERVICE BLDG COOP -14 NJ CHARLOTTEBURG RESERVOIR COOP -12 NJ WANAQUE RAYMOND DAM COOP -12 NJ CRANFORD COOP -10 NY MIDDLETOWN 2 NW COOP -10 NY PORT JERVIS COOP -9 NJ NEWARK LIBERTY INTL AP WBAN -8 NJ CANOE BROOK COOP -8 NJ LITTLE FALLS COOP -8 Monthly Data for January 1984 for New Jersey Click column heading to sort ascending, click again to sort descending. CHARLOTTEBURG RESERVOIR COOP -24 SUSSEX 1 NW COOP -21 NEWTON COOP -20 FLEMINGTON 5 NNW COOP -18 INDIAN MILLS 2 W COOP -18 PEMBERTON COOP -17 Trenton Area ThreadEx -16 SOMERVILLE 4 NW COOP -16 HIGH POINT PARK COOP -16 LAKEHURST NAS WBAN -16 EWING 3 WNW COOP -16 CANOE BROOK COOP -15 LONG VALLEY COOP -15 BOONTON 1 SE COOP -15 MORRIS PLAINS 1 W COOP -14 New Brunswick Area ThreadEx -13 WOODSTOWN PITTSGROV 4E COOP -13 NEW BRUNSWICK 3 SE COOP -13 Belvidere Area ThreadEx -12 BELVIDERE BRIDGE COOP -12 ESTELL MANOR COOP -12 HIGHTSTOWN 2 W COOP -12 RINGWOOD COOP -11 LAMBERTVILLE COOP -11 ESSEX FELLS SERVICE BLDG COOP -10 LITTLE FALLS COOP -10
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The reason the temperature departures for the first half of winter weren’t as cold as past instances with similar teleconnections was due to the source regions in Eastern Canada being much warmer than average.