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SACRUS

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  1.  

    Records:

    Highs:

    EWR: 62 (2006)
    NYC: 62 (1951)
    LGA: 61 (2006)
    JFK: 56 (2013)

    Lows:

    EWR: -3 (1985)
    NYC: 0 (1994)
    LGA: 0 (1994)
    JFK: 3 (1994)

     

    Historical:

     

    1863: The famous "Mud March" begins in the Fredericksburg area of Virginia. 

    1883: Yuma, Arizona, sets its all-time record low of 22 degrees. The record is tied in 1911 and again in 1937.

    1937 - The wettest Inaugural Day of record with 1.77 inches of rain in 24 hours. Temperatures were only in the 30s as Franklin D. Roosevelt was sworm in for his second term. (David Ludlum)

     

    1933: Phoenix, Arizona, receives light snow between 7:55 pm and 9:25 pm

    1943 - Strange vertical antics took place in the Black Hills of South Dakota. While the temperature at Deadwood was a frigid 16 degrees below zero, the town of Lead, just a mile and a half away, but 600 feet higher in elevation, reported a balmy 52 degree reading. (David Ludlum)

    1954 - The temperature at Rogers Pass, MT, plunged to 70 degrees below zero to establish a new record for the continental U.S. (David Ludlum)

    1978 - A paralyzing "Nor'easter" produced a record 21 inches of snow at Boston, 15 to 20 inches in Rhode Island, and one to two feet of snow in Pennsylvania. Winds along the coast of Connecticut gusted to 70 mph. (David Ludlum)

    1987 - Gale force winds lingered along the northern Atlantic coast in the wake of a holiday weekend storm. High winds along the eastern slopes of the Northern Rockies gusted to 67 mph at Livingston MT, and high winds in southern California gusted to 70 mph near San Bernardino. (National Weather Summary) (Storm Data)

    1988 - A storm in the Upper Midwest produced heavy snow and gale force winds. Up to 27.5 inches of snow was reported along the Lake Superior shoreline of Michigan, with 22 inches at Marquette. (National Weather Summary) (Storm Data)

    1989 - The temperature in the Washington D.C. area warmed into the lower 50s for the Presidential Inauguration during the late morning hours, before gusty northwest winds ushered in colder air that afternoon. (National Weather Summary)

    1990 - While heavy thunderstorm rains drenched the Central Gulf Coast States, with 4.23 inches reported at Centreville AL in 24 hours, unseasonably warm weather continued across Florida. Five cities in Florida reported record high temperatures for the date. Tampa FL equalled their record high for January of 85 degrees. (National Weather Summary)

  2.  

    19 / 7 with 3.2 inches of snow and off a low of 14.  Cold work week, coldest readings of the season and cold departures - records look safe.  Looks dry with suppressed look and overall cold through Friday.  Slight moderation (26th, 29/30) with cold nearby otherwise through the end of the month.  Perhaps moderation to a more sustained warmup post Groundhogs day.

     

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  3. 30 minutes ago, MANDA said:

    Ya don't see stuff like this all that often.  Certainly the most extensive Winter Weather Advisories, Watches and Warnings we've seen in a long time.

    That I-10 corridor is going to be crippled for days.

    Screenshot 2025-01-19 at 6.49.04 PM.jpg

    Screenshot 2025-01-19 at 6.49.27 PM.jpg

    Screenshot 2025-01-19 at 6.50.14 PM.jpg

     

    One of the heaviest since the Valentines day 1895

     

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  4. 2 minutes ago, Allsnow said:

    End of January into February looks like an active STJ with cold lurking to the north. I know you love that type of setup 

     

    Sure does with a 1994-ish kind of look, can see this late Jan into early Feb evolving pre any more sustained warmup

     

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  5.  

    More on the 1978 Snowstorm 19-20

     

    https://www.weather.gov/rlx/jan78

    January 19-21 1978

     

    This was the last in a tri-fecta of winter storms over a seven day stretch that produced a full winter weather spectrum in the northeastern United States.  Snowfall amounts averaged between 10 to 16 inches across the state of West Virginia, while from Philadelphia northeast a foot and a half or greater was common.  The highest snowfall reported was across western Maryland and the northern West Virginia mountains, where nearly 30 inches of snow occurred.  In terms of societal impacts, this was the most crippling snowstorm in the northeast since 1969, not to mention one of the highest snow producing nor'easters to affect West Virginia.

    High pressure built east from the northern plains on the evening of the 18th to northern Maine by the morning of the 20th. The anticyclone hung tough retreating into the Canadian Maritimes on the evening of the 20th. Its stay was long enough to trap cold air east of the Appalachians and keep sub-freezing temperature across much of West Virginia. The surface low responsible for this winter precipitation originated in the northern Gulf of Mexico during the day of the 19th then rapidly strengthened as it moved up the eastern seaboard on the 20th.  The bulk of the snow fell between 6Z and 18Z on the 20th. While the surface low was in southern New England, wrap around upslope snow showers continued across West Virginia for a good part of the 21st before winding down as high pressure built east from the Midwest.

     

    The 850mb charts illustrated a closed low off southeastern Louisiana at 12Z on the 19th.  The low then tracked northeast reaching east central Alabama by 00Z on the 20th. The low continued its movement northeast tracking east of the Appalachians, while it strengthened slightly. With the cyclone track on the lee side of the Appalachians and boundary layer cold air advection under a northerly wind component, 850mb temperatures never surpassed 0C for the event.  This thermal structure and the placement on the northeast quadrant of the 850mb low, led to a period of heavy snowfall across West Virginia.  Strong cyclonic flow as the low continued into southern New England, kept the upslope snow in place through the 21st.   The cyclone did not undergo explosive cyclogenesis as the greatest change in geopotential heights was a decease of 60 meters in 12 hours.  Much like previous nor'easters that affected West Virginia, there was no closed 500mb low present with this storm either.  Initially a trough of low pressure crossed New England, while a second trough associated with the surface low ejected out of the Gulf Coast region and up the eastern seaboard.    

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  6. More on the Kennedy 1961 Jan 19-20 snow storm

    https://www.weather.gov/rlx/jan61

    This storm is dubbed the "Kennedy Inaugural Snowstorm" since it occurred on the eve of John F Kennedy's Presidential Inauguration in Washington D.C.

    A cold front dropped south from the Great Lakes before undergoing frontolysis allowing an existing stationary front draped across the Tennessee Valley to return north as a wave of low pressure rode along it. As the initial front crossed high pressure built south from southern Ontario, which permitted cold air to infiltrate from the north.

    Unlike most nor'easters, the surface low tracked farther north over the mid Ohio Valley, which resulted in the coastal low developing farther north off the Virginia coast, opposed to the Carolinas like most of the systems summarized. Nonetheless, impacts were similar with six inches of snow or greater east of a line from Clarksburg to Charleston to Williamson.

    The surface low tracked from Tennessee eastward across the Southern Appalachians then off the southeastern Virginia coast. The system moved rapidly to the east part due to the lack of cold air trapped east of the Appalachians. The low rapidly intensified shortly after it reached the Atlantic ocean from 12Z the 20th to 00Z th 21st. During that time frame the minimum central pressure fell 43mbs in the time frame above.

    The 850mb charts illustrated a transitory area of low pressure ejecting from the central Rockies on the 18th of January. The low closed off around 12Z on the 19th south of Louisville. The forward speed of the low slowed from here on out as it reached the Atlantic seaboard just off the Eastern shore of Maryland by 12Z the 20th. It continued its progression slowly to the northeast and continued to intensify as it progressed towards the Canadian maritimes. With the track of the low, West Virginia was positioned in a favorable spot for significant snow accumulation. 850mb Temperatures never recovered above -1C staying between -1C to -6C for the duration of the event.

    A strong ridge of high pressure dominated much of the western United States with a trough over the Great Lakes and New England. A fast confluent flow encompassed the Ohio Valley with a strong westerly mid level jet. This orientation steered the surface low due east across Mid-Atlantic. In fact, the mid level jet strengthened with time reaching its peak at 00Z on the 21st.

    Total snowfall accumulations where similar to the Feburary 1958 storm system save for the this system brought six inch snowfall amounts farther to the west encompassing nearly all of the West Virginia lowlands. Snow totals can be found here.

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  7.  

    NYC

     

    Jan 19, 1961:  Kennedy snowstorm - 9.2 inches of snow with over a foot in nearby areas of northern NJ.  That would be the start of an unprecedented 2 weeks of cold and sub 32 in the Nyc/NJ metro areas.

     

    Jan 19 -20 , 1978: 13.5 inches of snowfall.  

     

     

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  8.  

    Records:

    Highs:

    EWR: 64 (1951)
    NYC: 64 (1951)
    LGA: 64 (1951)
    JFK: 58 (1972)


    Lows:

    EWR: -2 (1994)
    NYC: -2 (1994)
    LGA: -2 (1994)
    JFK: 0 (1994)

    Historical: 

     

    1810 - The famous "cold day" in New England. Gale force winds wrecked homes, and accompanied a sudden overnight drop in temperature of 50 degrees. Tradgedy struck Sanbornton NH where three chidren froze to death. (David Ludlum)

    1933 - Giant Forest CA received 60 inches of snow in just 24 hours, a state record, and the second highest 24 hour total of record for the U.S. (David Ludlum)

     

    1961: Eight inches of snow fell and caused crippling traffic jams around the Washington D.C. area on the eve of John Kennedy's inauguration. The president-elect had to cancel dinner plans and, in a struggle to keep other commitments, reportedly had only 4 hours of sleep. Former President Herbert Hoover was unable to fly into Washington National Airport due to the weather, and he had to miss the swearing-in ceremony. 

    1977 - Snowflakes were observed at Homestead and Miami Beach in extreme southern Florida. (David Ludlum)

    1987 - A storm tracking toward the northeastern U.S. produced up to 14 inches of snow in northern Indiana. Peru IN reported a foot of snow. Six cities in Florida reported new record high temperatures for the date. The afternoon high of 88 degrees at Miami equalled their record for the month of January. (National Weather Summary) (Storm Data)

    1988 - A powerful storm hit the central U.S. producing blizzard conditions in the Central High Plains, and severe thunderstorms in the Lower Mississippi Valley. Snowfall totals ranged up to 36 inches at Wolf Creek Pass CO, with 31 inches at Elsmere NE. Tornadoes claimed five lives in Tennessee, and a tornado at Cullman AL injured 35 persons. (National Weather Summary) (Storm Data)

    1989 - The high temperature for the day at Fairbanks, AK, was a frigid 41 degrees below zero, and the morning low of 24 degrees below zero at Anchorage AK was their coldest reading in fourteen years. (National Weather Summary)

    1990 - Thunderstorms produced large hail and damaging winds in eastern Texas and Louisiana. Tornadoes at Garland TX and Apple Springs TX each injured one person. Heavy snow spread from the Southern and Central Rockies into the Great Plains. Storm totals in New Mexico reached 36 inches at Gascon. Totals in the Central Plains ranged up to 15 inches near McCook NE and Garden City KS. (National Weather Summary) (Storm Data)

     

    1993: An unusual series of Pacific storm systems tracked across Arizona from January 6th through the 19th, producing heavy and prolonged precipitation across the state. These heavy rains caused the most widespread and severe flooding in Arizona since the turn of the century. The protracted rainfall over the 2 weeks caused multiple flood peaks on most streams and rivers. A large garbage landfill and portions of the new Mill Avenue Bridge under construction were washed away by the raging Salt River. The Gillespie Dam west of Phoenix was damaged as high water spread throughout low-lying areas. One man drowned while trying to cross the Agua Fria River. 

     

    1996: January 1996 is known as one of the worst snowmelt floods on record for the Mid-Atlantic. The region saw blizzard conditions on January 6 and 7th, which produced 15 to 24 inches east of I-95, and 2 to 3 feet of snow west of I-95. With a tremendous amount of snow on the ground, on January 19, temperatures soared into the 50s and 60s ahead of an approaching cold front. At 7 am in Washington, D.C., was reporting a temperature of 60 degrees with a dewpoint of 60 degrees, both unusually high for a January morning. The warm temperatures combined with rain to melt much of the snowpack, released into the waterways.

  9.  

    34 / 32 awaiting the snowfall (largest in 3 years).   Cold Mon - Fri, coldest of the season single digits, snow cover aiding in some near / sub zeros inland N+W.    Some light snow potential Tue later and Friday.  A brief warmup over the weekend before next push of stronger cold by the 27th.  Overall cold to very colder than normal.  Warmup post Ground hog day,

     

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