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ILSNOW

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  1. Ricky

    Here`s a breakdown of 3 general clusters of outcomes, in which the
    12z global operational models fit decently into:
    
    1) Weaker and farther north Hudson Bay PV will allow for slightly
    more pronounced eastern height rises, which enables strong
    moisture surge Tuesday evening and night to reach farther north
    into the CWA for potentially significant snow accums into Wed eve.
    The short-wave out over the eastern Pacific is slower to eject
    and positively tilted and subsequent stronger synoptic system
    later Wednesday night into Thursday takes off too far south and
    east for meaningful additional snow (aside from any lake effect
    chances).
    
    Similar 12z model run: ECMWF
    
    2) Weaker and farther north Hudson Bay PV, more pronounced
    downstream ridging allows for moderate to heavy overrunning snow.
    THEN southwest short-wave takes on neutral to negative tilt and
    ejects out to favorably develop a stronger system with ~1005 mb
    surface low tracking near or north of Ohio River. This progression
    would bring another round of moderate to heavy snow along with
    even stronger winds into or through Thursday, aided by impressive
    right entrance region jet dynamics. In most amplified ensemble
    members, could even be some wintry mix p-type issues in parts of
    the area.
    
    Similar 12z model run: GFS
    
    3) Stronger and farther south Hudson Bay PV lobe results in
    confluence and slightly suppressed positive height anomalies, and
    the strong/drying influence of incoming Arctic high to have more
    influence. Result would be banded overrunning precip having a very
    sharp northern cut off and focus the heaviest precip and snow axis
    into our southern CWA and points south and east (or even south of
    CWA altogether in most northern stream dominant ensemble members).
    
    Similar 12z model run: Canadian.
    
    Suffice to say that all three of these outcomes remain plausible
    and represented by the distribution of ensemble members of the
    three parent models. Overall, there is *currently* a slight lean
    in the ensemble means toward roughly outcome 1, favoring our
    southeast half or third, occurring amidst brisk northerly winds.
    For this reason, the most recent WPC Day 5 accumulating snow/sleet
    outlook appears reasonable with southeast half having higher
    (50-70% probabilities) vs. northwest (30-50% probabilities). Since
    the three approximate clusters described above remain plausible
    outcomes, we continue to urge caution with any individual model
    run snowfall outputs being shared. Stay tuned for updates as the
    potential event draws closer when we can be more confident on some
    of these still uncertain details.
    
    • Like 2
  2. part of Ricky writeup

    A look at the 12z GEFS and ECMWF (EPS) ensemble mean and members
    certainly stands out for increasing confidence in a significant
    winter event for part of if not much of the CWA despite the rather
    extended lead time. 4-day (10:1) snowfall means up in 5-9" range,
    along with 30-40% probabilities of 6"+ totals and 60-90% probabilities
    of 3"+ totals highlights the high % of members with significant
    snow swaths. Can`t rule out the outlier members with everything
    shunted a bit south, though with that said, felt comfortable even
    slightly adjusting PoPs upward a bit from NBM initialization due
    to likely to categorical probabilities of measurable precip.
    Regarding the wintry mix threat, should a more amplified wave
    shunt elevated baroclinic zone back north a bit (such as on 12z
    operational GFS and several ensemble members), this would
    increase risk of a zone of freezing rain and sleet given northerly
    cold air drain. Added in slight chance wintry mix mention for
    areas south of US-24 Wednesday through Wednesday evening.
    
    Timing wise, looking at a late Tuesday night/Wednesday morning
    start, though there`s certainly wiggle room on this element 5 days
    out. Accumulating snow could potentially continue into or through
    Thursday per some of the slower solutions, ending as a window of
    favorable lake effect parameters Thursday night into Friday. If we
    do add to the already extensive snow pack, both Thursday night and
    Friday night could be exceptionally cold as the high pressure
    transits our area.
    
    Castro
    • Like 1
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