BlizzardWx

I do think the pattern coming up will favor slowly moving that warm pool in the central Pacific a bit further east with continued cooling influences east of Japan and along the west coast, at least for the next 2 weeks anyway.

I appreciate your views and everybody else's. I come here to see viewpoints from all angles. I'd say the same thing to you as well as everybody else, please continue to contribute. I value it.

Hopefully time to finally kill the -PDO and MJO 4-6 warm pool with that flip.

True. I do think ridging ends up a bit less amplified than last year, but I still think we see cold get a bit further south than what it has.

EPS weeklies try to bring the GOA trough back by the 20th of this month. But on the other hand they didn't see this GOA ridge until a few days ago. But considering this GOA ridge will probably be a dominant feature this winter I am not surprised to see it poking back up.

That was when one of the worst ice storms for northeast OK occurred. Please no

Definitely unusual as you noted, but does it matter if the forcing is propagating the "wrong" direction? Off hand I am not sure why it necessarily matters directly, but indirectly it implies a weakness in potential analog forecasts.

The more I hear about this SAI index, the more questionable it sounds. But as for the northeast Pacific, I agree it will probably continue to cool given the storm track. It could always reverse later of course, but I see no sign of that through October at least.

Yes, and he says that. But I suppose if September is well above normal it could in theory help October. I don't know, just passing it along basically.

I'm not real big on the Siberian snow cover thing. But Judah Cohen posted this on X saying we are off to a good start and on track to continue.

As most of you probably know, the PDO is the first EOF and explains the greatest amount of variability in the northern Pacific. But there are other modes that matter. I was looking at a paper from Werb and Rudnick in 2023. They showed how historically the PDO accounted for 23% of variance with the 2nd EOF at 13%. But noted how that second EOF in the past decades increased to 18%. It might even be more than that now. But the point I wanted to make is that this 2nd EOF looks a lot like the pattern we have had lately, particularly with the stronger anomalies off of Japan. Obviously a bit mixed given waters are also warm off the west coast. I'd say we have a -EOF 1 (-PDO) combining with a +EOF 2 right now. Has any work looked at the winter effects of this second EOF? It's not the exact same thing as the NPM. We really ought to be paying more attention to it. In a broader sense, the lack of contrast across the Pacific will affect how the -PDO manifests itself compared to the last few winters. It's probably the most widespread warm blob we have seen.

I wonder if this will continue into winter. Any thoughts? I know a lot of our troubles the last ten years have been from too much MJO 4-6. So maybe no real MJO signal would be a plus?

The pattern the next two weeks will support additional cooling in the GOA with warming or at least maintenance of the warmth in the west Pacific. Beyond that who knows. But as others noted, the NE Pacific warm pool did collapse in October 2013 and didn't rebuild all the way until December. Obviously that was the result of the pattern though, rather than the SSTAs driving anything.

Of course! Although if the background forcing is prohibitive enough it starts to become like those trick shot videos where they are shooting baskets off of buildings

Interesting how different this summer has been than some of those years. Obviously you have to adjust the mean anomaly up or down for the various years, but where we had ridge-trough-ridge across the conus (this year), both of these other years were the opposite. Polar domain also looks quite different. Not sure what it means or not, but in my mind its the idea that the ACE correlation isn't great because there are many paths to low or high ACE.