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2022 Mid-Atlantic Severe Wx Thread (General Discussion Etc)


Kmlwx
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3 hours ago, yoda said:

I've moved on to the MCS threat Monday night into Tuesday morning... and um... the 00z NAM and 06z NAM are very concerning

All of the models except the NAM Nest fire an MCS Monday afternoon north of Chicago and keep it going to the east coast.  NAM and GFS are north of us (NYC/Philly), but the Euro is right over us.

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First, while it's not clear how much instability will be available today, and storm coverage may therefore be very limited, the shear does support some supercell structures if any storms can be sustained.

Onto early Tuesday, it's hard to ignore the explicit MCS signals in several CAMs, and we all know that the overall pattern supports the idea.    What's not clear to me is whether it would be a severe MCS (I'll avoid the D word for now) or just a rainy, noisy elevated MCS.    Verbatim, forecast soundings suggest that the system would not be surface-based, which would reduce the threat of big surface wind, but it's certainly too early to dismiss a widespread SVR threat.

 

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First, while it's not clear how much instability will be available today, and storm coverage may therefore be very limited, the shear does support some supercell structures if any storms can be sustained.
Onto early Tuesday, it's hard to ignore the explicit MCS signals in several CAMs, and we all know that the overall pattern supports the idea.    What's not clear to me is whether it would be a severe MCS (I'll avoid the D word for now) or just a rainy, noisy elevated MCS.    Verbatim, forecast soundings suggest that the system would not be surface-based, which would reduce the threat of big surface wind, but it's certainly too early to dismiss a widespread SVR threat.
 

Some nice clearing inbound and observed sun here. 0843216c49be1df3abce3333a80799c4.jpg
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We might be too far north or east to receive the storms forming out in Ohio and West Virginia. However, at least one of yesterday's SPC Convective outlook discussions, mentioned that the shortwave coming out of the Ohio Valley today and crossing over the Appalachians would produce some strong to severe storms well into the night for some portion of the Mid Atlantic region.  Probably going to be a Richmond target.

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1 hour ago, osfan24 said:

Well it's almost 4 pm and there is nothing on radar so that probably doesn't bode well.

     It doesn't, but 18Z HRRR and NAM Nest still suggest that a cell or two is possible closer to sunset, especially in central or northern MD.     And as mentioned earlier, any sustained cell today has potential to rotate.

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It's been a busy weekend...but I'm just now having a chance to come up for air and take a look at everything. 

We tend to get lines of storms ahead of schedule...not sure if this would apply to the D-word or large MCSs as well...but I'd assume so. Still, the current timing is well into the overnight period tomorrow night and even closer to 12z Tue AM on some of the models. That's not ideal as @high risk already said for true surface based activity. 

The 2012 derecho came through late into the evening - but it was also a ridiculously hot airmass area-wide and it was before midnight. 12z is like the worst time entirely for anything severe t'storm related (it's happened, yes...but it's rare). 

MCS activity (and particularly derechos) are insanely tough to model/predict...and when we are talking about sensible weather, a different of a hundred miles or two is going to mean a ton for your specific location. 

Few things that I'll be watching for - 1) how much instability is left if the line/complex comes through at that awful time in the diurnal cycle. 2) If the timing really is 12z Tue AM - I think even 6 hours earlier would increase the risk substantially - make it 8-12 hours earlier and even better for severe odds (I think 12 hours might be a tall task, though). 3) We'll need to see where the instability gradient sets up - it's a razor sharp margin on some of the models and if you're too far NE of that...game over. 

I think EVERYONE is in the game in this subforum for right now. That will obviously change as we get closer to (and into) the event. 

Doesn't mean anything - but that day 2 Outlook has "the look" of 2012...obviously not basing that on any other analog factor other than map drawings (which don't mean much). 

I think today will be a feast or famine - if a supercell or two form, somebody will get pummeled - but I'm punting. If something pops this evening, I'll track it of course. 

Buckle up...let's see what tomorrow holds as we get closer to the potential.

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Also - looking at CIPS - it's pretty darn quiet and unenthused with anything in the short term (may not mean a ton). Around 100hrs and shortly after, there's a decent signal from the GL region/midwest and into our region. Bears watching since we are potentially entering a period with increased chances for a "ring of fire" pattern. 

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Guess LWX has more confidence since they updated the language in the most recent HWO for Monday night into Tuesday into the bolded

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday

Scattered severe storms with damaging winds and large hail are
possible late Monday night through Tuesday morning. Isolated
instances of flash flooding are possible during this time.

There is a threat of at least isolated severe thunderstorms
capable of producing damaging wind gusts and hail at times
Tuesday afternoon through Friday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed, so spotters should stay tuned to
forecast updates through the upcoming week.
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Not sure if posted... but 12z FV3 Hi-Res was a nice hit across the region from 10z to 13z... 18z RGEM FWIW looked like a DC-BWI metro hit from 12z to 15z... 18z HRRR was faster, coming into the region around 05z out west, but then hanging around (backbuilding?) until 13z

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