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2021 Mid-Atlantic Severe Weather - General Discussion


Kmlwx
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 Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1234 AM CDT Wed Aug 18 2021

   Valid 181200Z - 191200Z

   ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FOR PORTIONS OF
   THE MID-ATLANTIC...

   ...SUMMARY...
   A few tornadoes will be possible today across portions of the
   central Appalachians and Mid-Atlantic. Thunderstorms associated with
   strong winds and hail may also occur across parts of the
   Intermountain West, and over portions of the Mid-South/Tennessee
   Valley.

   ...Mid-Atlantic...
   The remnants of Tropical Depression Fred are forecast to move north
   across the central Appalachians and Mid-Atlantic, with the center of
   circulation located over West Virginia by the start of the period.
   Deep tropical moisture will advect northward with low to mid 70s
   surface dewpoints expected by early afternoon. Some cloud breaks and
   modest surface heating should be more than enough to support MLCAPE
   of 500-1000 J/kg through the day. High-resolution and regional
   guidance are in good agreement that surface wind fields in the
   northeastern quadrant of the remnant low will remain strong through
   much of the day. A 40 kt mid-level speed max should also enhance
   low- and mid-level shear across much of PA, MD, and northern VA,
   where model soundings show 0-1 km SRH of 200-300 m2/s2. The
   combination of sufficient buoyancy and strong low-level shear should
   support multiple supercells with the potential for a few tornadoes
   and isolated strong wind gusts through the afternoon/early evening.

 

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mcd1550.gif.b48644f75e76d3256057907baf1ee3ef.gif

 

Mesoscale Discussion 1550
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0746 AM CDT Wed Aug 18 2021

   Areas affected...Parts of the eastern West Virginia
   Panhandle...northern Virginia...central Maryland and adjacent south
   central Pennsylvania

   Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible 

   Valid 181246Z - 181445Z

   Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

   SUMMARY...The development of occasional isolated supercell
   structures with the potential to produce tornadoes (generally
   short-lived) may increase through 11 am-1 pm EDT, mainly west
   through northwest of the District of Columbia into the higher
   terrain around Martinsburg, WV and Hagerstown, MD.  It is not yet
   certain a watch will be needed, but trends are being monitored for
   this possibility.

   DISCUSSION...The remnant surface low of Fred has migrated northward
   into areas south/southeast of Parkersburg, WV during the past few
   hours.  As this has occurred, very moist boundary layer has advected
   northwestward across the Mid Atlantic region.  This includes dew
   points as high as the mid 70s F into the higher terrain centered
   around the Martinsburg, WV vicinity, where low-level convergence is
   becoming focused, and an area of enhanced mid/upper forcing for
   ascent is forecast to overspread through 15-17Z.  Beneath a narrow
   belt of 30+ kt southerly flow around 850 mb, this also appears
   likely to coincide with where clockwise-curved low-level hodographs
   will become maximized, with the terrain contributing to the
   maintenance of backed/southeasterly near surface flow.  As breaks in
   the overcast allow for insolation to contribute to boundary-layer
   destabilization, it appears that the environment may become
   increasingly conducive to supercell structures with the potential to
   produce relatively short-lived tornadoes.

   ..Kerr/Edwards.. 08/18/2021

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...CTP...LWX...
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44 minutes ago, MN Transplant said:

Seems to be that the parameters look good from central PA down to northern VA, but the models are consistently putting the mini supercells (as indicated by UH) mostly in PA. So it’ll be interesting to see whether the explicit simulations win out or not.

To be a weenie for a sec, the short range models have sucked for sim the last few days. Haven’t modeled things well IMO

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2 minutes ago, Eskimo Joe said:

It's a machine learning account that pulls from the short term meso guidance. Still an uncalibrated account but something worth peeking at, IMO.

Got it, thanks. 

And there is Reed. lol Not sure about an outbreak per say, but who knows. 

 

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