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Tropical Atlantic 2015 speculation/action


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While there have been some hopes with previous Cape Verde Gyre type low this season, Invest 96L has the best chance at becoming formidable and a threat to the NE Lesser Antilles.  Because I expect strong development out of this system, I expect it to recurve making it to a landfall hitting the NE lesser Antilles, but recurving between Bermuda and North Carolina.  High is in the Azores which is why I anticipate a recurve and not to hit the US coastline.  Could be our first hurricane and Major hurricane as well.

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Looking pretty darn good

 

avn_lalo-animated.gif

 

vis_lalo-animated.gif

Convection is waning but not a big issue, it should wax and wane with the diurnal cycles. What's most important is that you can see the moisture field expanding around 96L. If it's going to ward off the dry air, having a nice moist pouch surrounding it will be key. 

 

EDIT: Looks a little bit like early Dorian.  Hopefully it doesn't meet the same fate :yikes:

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Stewart seems to think 96L will remain in a favorable enough environment to reach hurricane status in three days. Per the discussion, a weakness allows the system to gain some latitude, albeit slowly, but he is forecasting a ridge to build in south of Bermuda and turn the system on a more westward track in three days as well. The GFS and ECMWF both show this ridging, however, the system is kept much weaker and likely more influenced by the stronger surface flow beneath the ridge. I suspect a blend would bring a stronger hurricane through the northern Leewards and eventually somewhere north of the Greater Antilles next week. Regardless of future landfall prospects, Danny looks to be our first legitimate long tracker Cape Verde system in a good while.

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Location and timing, of course. If the system is kept weaker due to shear, it probably treks further south with the ridge and struggles into the central Caribbean. Though shear hasn't been as formidable in the eastern Caribbean the past week, that could be temporary and could just as likely increase again to what has been observed the past few months. Shear associated with the weakness to the north of the 96L should weaken as the weakness lifts out. If the system does manage to stay in a relatively low sheared environment by early next week, a stronger storm's interaction with the ridge might allow it to avoid the killzone. It will be interesting to watch play out.

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The 12z GGEM which has never met a tropical system that it didn't like develops 96L into a formidable hurricane with a track through the Central lesser Antilles in six days. Thereafter the system eventually impacts Puerto Rico and then Hispaniola where it dies a slow death. The 12z GFS keeps the system much weaker but agrees on a very similar track and end.

 

The GFS then continues to show the system behind it becoming the dominant storm and eventually becoming a very powerful hurricane approaching the islands at the start of September. Of course fantasy, but we haven't even had good model porn up until a few days ago.

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TD4 is looking very good this afternoon. Should probably become Danny later this evening. I see no obvious reasons that it shouldn't become a hurricane down the road, but if it enters the Caribbean with the record high shear, then it should meet a quick death.

Also have to watch the waves behind 04L for development now that the path has been cleared.

Interesting times ahead

Sent from my SM-G925V using Tapatalk

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The last few frames of the visible satellite loop are showing a clear organizing trend in that:

 

1.)  Thunderstorms are beginning to coalesce on all quadrants of the center.

2.)  Outflow is more defined and established on not only the NE quadrant, but some of the NW quadrant as well.

 

I would not be surprised if there is another flare up of convection this evening which edges TD #4 to become TS Danny.

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Prob of RI for 25 kt RI threshold= 48% is 4.0 times the sample mean(11.9%)
Prob of RI for 30 kt RI threshold= 37% is 4.9 times the sample mean( 7.6%)
Prob of RI for 35 kt RI threshold= 22% is 4.8 times the sample mean( 4.6%)
Prob of RI for 40 kt RI threshold= 12% is 3.9 times the sample mean( 3.0%)

 

31f186c3719243c67f3ac8f211ecb0e9.jpg

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It's been a while since I've seen model guidance so inconsistent. The GFS, which previously showed Danny as a hurricane tracking toward the islands over a week ago, now maintains the cyclone for a few days before degenerating it. The ECMWF, which depicted a hurricane yesterday, now shows a steady state cyclone that degenerates after entering the Caribbean. The GFDL, which previously was enthused with the system, now shows a Category 2 hurricane by 96 hours. The only consistent models are the HWRF, SHIPS, and LGEM which all converge on a Category 2 hurricane by the end of the 5-day window.

 

The only thing for sure is that Danny is a healthy system, with expanding outflow, great spiral banding, and developing convection over the center.

 

EZJOK1z.gif

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I know the history of the Eastern Caribbean as the "death zone" but think of all the storms we've seen intensify in it. Charley, Ivan, Dennis, Dean, Gustav, ect ect.

 

Are you still doing those videos?

 

I'm obviously not holding my breath for anything but there is a window for it to do something that isn't lame. First thing I thought of was how hostile is the Caribbean and if it goes north of the islands can it do the elusive WNW movement while directly north of them. Its got a good initial setup which has been uncommon recently and looks great today.

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What are the odds of the TUTT splitting and backing away from Danny as it nears the NE Caribbean in five days and just beyond? Models seem pretty unanimous in that the TUTT will be a problem by that time, so what evolution in the overall pattern could make that change?

 

Windspeed wrote:

Location and timing, of course. If the system is kept weaker due to shear, it probably treks further south with the ridge and struggles into the central Caribbean. Though shear hasn't been as formidable in the eastern Caribbean the past week, that could be temporary and could just as likely increase again to what has been observed the past few months. Shear associated with the weakness to the north of the 96L should weaken as the weakness lifts out. If the system does manage to stay in a relatively low sheared environment by early next week, a stronger storm's interaction with the ridge might allow it to avoid the killzone. It will be interesting to watch play out.

So you expect shear to actually decrease on or after day five as Danny approaches the NE Caribbean?

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What are the odds of the TUTT splitting and backing away from Danny as it nears the NE Caribbean in five days and just beyond? Models seem pretty unanimous in that the TUTT will be a problem by that time, so what evolution in the overall pattern could make that change?

Windspeed wrote:

So you expect shear to actually decrease on or after day five as Danny approaches the NE Caribbean?

We need as big and strong of a system as possible. With a big anticyclone overhead. This way the storm will begin to change the enviroment around. Also bigger stronger storms tend to curve more poleward thus staying out of the Caribbean shesr death zone
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