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Spring severe weather chatter


Ian

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Anticipate insolation will further destablize atmosphere during
the midday hours. Based on forecast surface conditions (going
forecast and LAMP in good agreement, so used this in sounding
analysis), there should be almost 2000 j/kg MLCAPE by late day,
along with 30-35 kt effective shear. This should be more than
enough to support convection, which is already noted in upper Ohio
Valley. That area also has height falls and shortwave support to
provide more than adequate forcing. In short, storms should become
numerous by late day. At first, there may be a few discrete cells.
Eventually, the form will evolve into an more consolidate area of
showers and thunderstorms.

Given foreast parameters, localized wind damage will be a concern.
Reference MGRL/SLGT risk areas per SPC. After airmass saturates,
the threat will evolve as well. Since moisture rich air will be
converging upon a boundary, there is a threat of heavy rain across
northern half of forecast area...specifically, eastern West
Virginia, much of Maryland, and perhaps the northern Shenandoah
Valley. This area best characterized as north of I-66 (VA)/ US-50
(MD). However, antecedent conditions actually quite dry. Going
forecast, and current Flash Flood Watch, captures intersection of
ingredients and flood guidance well. There are no plans to adjust
Watch area at this time.

Timing is uncertain still, due to a disparity amongst guidance.
Certainly risk will be heightened for the second half of the
afternoon through the evening. It is less clear how far into the
overnight this will last.
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I am monitoring the cluster of activity that is sitting around Petersburg, WV. That could morph into our cluster that is modeled on the HRRR (or not). Not moving a whole lot right now. The stuff in the panhandles of WV/MD looks like general hvy rain and thunder. 

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a lot of the individual storm elements are moving ENE, but the storms (or groups of them,) are extending to the WSW. Some are staying in the same spot, which lends to the flash flood threat. Winds at 500mb are about 30-35kt from the WSW. Actually some effective shear values are 30-40kt in the Mid Atlantic, which is reasonable for producing some hail/wind reports.

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